South Farmingdale, New York

Area Profile

14,676 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for South Farmingdale, in Nassau County.

73out of 100
Area Score
Top 6% of 4,196 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 13 sources
OpportunityTop 11% of 4,199 cities measured78
SchoolsTop 11% of 4,162 cities measured81
Growth2,391st of 4,224 cities measured47
Housing affordability3,243rd of 4,218 cities measured52
Climate2,074th of 4,225 cities measured70
Physical resilienceTop 7% of 4,226 cities measured94
AccessTop 48% of 4,226 cities measured93
Economic stabilityTop 10% of 4,226 cities measured76
The quick read

South Farmingdale ranks in the top 11% of cities measured for employment opportunity, with unemployment at 3.7% and median household income of $155,072. The unemployment rate is published for Nassau County, NY, which contains South Farmingdale, rather than for South Farmingdale alone.

Public schools test above most of the state: 77% of students met the mathematics standard, placing the area in the top 11% of published profiles for schools. Math proficiency is published for Nassau County, NY, which contains South Farmingdale, rather than for South Farmingdale alone.

Rent takes 37% of renter income here, above the 30% threshold conventionally called cost-burdened, and the median home is 3.8 times what its owners earn.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
14,676
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$155,072
Top 4% nationally
Density
6,692/sq mi
2.2 sq mi of land
Median age
43.4
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
New York
Nearest major airport
JFK
18 mi · John F Kennedy Intl
Median home value
$607,700
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across Nassau County, NY, which contains South Farmingdale, is 3.7%, lower than in 74% of the 4,226 measured US cities.

Employment across Nassau County, NY, which contains South Farmingdale, grew 1.1% over the past year, to 704,050 employed residents.

42% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 83% of measured US cities.

Median household income of $155,072 is higher than in 96% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$14,5942024 ACS 5-Year$155,072Top 4%of 29,2232024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$8,5982024 ACS 5-Year$65,489Top 8%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year3.2%Top 16%of 31,7732024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±2.2 min2024 ACS 5-Year37.3 minBottom 11%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year42.4%Top 17%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±6%2024 ACS 5-Year72.1%34th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentNassau County, NY’s figureJuly 2026704,050Top 10%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (3 years)Nassau County, NY’s figureJuly 2026−0.2%Top 50%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (year over year)Nassau County, NY’s figureJuly 2026+1.1%Top 17%of 4,226July 2026
Labor forceNassau County, NY’s figureJuly 2026731,02789th percentileof 4,226July 2026
Labor force participation ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year81.4%Top 38%of 31,5132024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wageNew York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$86,310Top 17%of 3,7292025 OEWS
Median annual wageNew York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$61,430Top 19%of 3,7292025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year8.3%98th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)Nassau County, NY’s figureJuly 2026+0.1%Bottom 39%of 4,226July 2026
Unemployment rateNassau County, NY’s figureJuly 20263.7%Top 26%of 4,226July 2026
Worked from home ±6%2024 ACS 5-Year12.6%69th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

2021202220232024167k137k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $155,072 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

Largest occupations — New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Home Health and Personal Care Aides644,700$39,680
Retail Salespersons202,080$38,280
Registered Nurses197,740$119,720
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners183,030$42,840
General and Operations Managers177,850$157,000
Cashiers173,830$35,950

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes city-level labor data only for places of 25,000 or more. This is the figure for Nassau County, NY, which contains this city.

77% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 73% in reading, across the schools here that reported results. Math proficiency and 1 other measure here are published for Nassau County, NY, which contains South Farmingdale, rather than for South Farmingdale alone.

There are 11.3 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places. The student-teacher ratio is published for Nassau County, NY, which contains South Farmingdale, rather than for South Farmingdale alone.

Public schools
—
Students per teacher
11.3
Math proficiency
76.8%
Top 23% in New York
Reading proficiency
72.8%
Top 23% in New York

The proficiency and staffing figures above are for Nassau County, NY: too few schools in South Farmingdale reported a usable figure on their own to weight one honestly.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against New York’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 13% above the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 112.6, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the Nassau County-Suffolk County, NY Metropolitan Division is up 48% over five years, and up 6.4% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $2,747, some 14% above the $2,408 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $2,747 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $109,900 a year, about 71% of the median household income here of $155,072.

The typical renter household here spends 37% of its income on rent, above the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $2,408 a month.

A median home at $607,700 costs 3.8 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $161,875, above the historic benchmark of about 3 times income.

Cost of living
112.6

Prices here run about 13% above the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Published for the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ Metro Area as a whole. Prices are regional — people shop, commute and rent across a metropolitan area rather than within a city boundary — so this describes the cost of living around this place better than a figure drawn to its own limits would.

Rent as a share of income
36.6%
Above the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.8×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$2,747
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$2,408
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$607,700
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against South Farmingdale’s median household income of $155,072, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living indexthe New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ Metro Area’s figure2023112.6Bottom 16%of 3,7002023
Home price change (1 year)the Nassau County-Suffolk County, NY Metropolitan Division’s figure2026 Q2+6.4%94th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the Nassau County-Suffolk County, NY Metropolitan Division’s figure2026 Q2+47.7%69th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the Nassau County-Suffolk County, NY Metropolitan Division’s figure2026 Q2+96.2%53rd percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.52024 ACS 5-Year3.8Bottom 20%of 26,8152024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year95.2%87th percentileof 31,7172024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±2572024 ACS 5-Year4,69188th percentileof 32,1772024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$2,379Bottom 10%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$3,563Bottom 12%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$2,747Bottom 12%of 4,072FY2026
Median gross rent ±$4092024 ACS 5-Year$2,408Bottom 3%of 23,1202024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$10,7782024 ACS 5-Year$607,70092nd percentileof 29,1112024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes2024 ACS 5-Year$10,000+—2024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$21,1012024 ACS 5-Year$161,875Top 5%of 27,5482024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±18%2024 ACS 5-Year36.6%Bottom 16%of 22,9502024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±212024 ACS 5-Year01st percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.0%1st percentileof 31,8952024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year0.1%16th percentileof 31,7692024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±102024 ACS 5-Year616th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

47/ 100
Ranks 2,391 of 4,224 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

At 0.7 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US cities. The permit rate is published for Nassau County, NY, which contains South Farmingdale, rather than for South Farmingdale alone.

Units permitted
962
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
0.7
Bottom 19% nationally
Year over year
+22%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
35.4%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Census Bureau's Building Permits Survey lists only jurisdictions that issue their own permits, and South Farmingdale, NY is not one. This is the figure for Nassau County, NY, which contains this city.

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 83°F and January a low of 25°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 38.3 inches.

Air quality measures a median index of 31, in the Good band, and no day in the year passed 100.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station FARMINGDALE AP, 2.0 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND3.7"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index2024 calendar year542024 calendar year
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals38.3"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals25°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals83°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals61991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 1002024 calendar year02024 calendar year
Median air quality index2024 calendar year312024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals43°F1991-2020 Normals

Air quality

Median air quality index
31
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
54
90th percentile index
Days above 100
0
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. Air quality is measured by EPA monitors and published by county only where a monitor sits; a county without one shows nothing rather than an estimate, and a county reading is still the county’s. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

94 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, hurricane and coastal flooding, with inland flooding alone responsible for 61% of it. Inland flooding is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

Overall hazard risk is lower than 93% of measured US cities.

Coastal floodingElevated
EarthquakeModerate
HurricaneElevated
LandslideModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, inland flooding, ice storm, strong wind, lightning, heat wave, cold wave, tornado, wildfire, hail, drought, tsunami, avalanche, volcanic activity.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offenses — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Nassau County records 0.8 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, lower than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 2.0 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, since the figure counts suicides and accidents as well as homicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 8.3 per 100,000 residents in Nassau County.

Homicide
0.8
per 100,000 residents
Firearm deaths, all intents
2.0
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
8.3
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
5.8
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around South Farmingdale (Nassau County) rather than South Farmingdale itself. They are shown and not scored. How to read death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. Either no municipal department reports for this place — many smaller communities are policed by the county — or its department did not report every month of the year. Either way there is no figure to show. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest John F Kennedy Intl at 18 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year94.6%Top 27%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle18 miBottom 49%of 4,226NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle4Bottom 38%of 4,226NASR current cycle
No internet access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year4.2%Top 31%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
John F Kennedy IntlJFK18 mi14,511 ft
Newark Liberty IntlEWR38 mi9,999 ft
New York Stewart IntlSWF64 mi11,817 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
73
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Other cities in New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
New YorkNew York County8,483,84461New York vs South Farmingdale
NewarkEssex County310,17853Newark vs South Farmingdale
Jersey CityHudson County294,07863Jersey City vs South Farmingdale
YonkersWestchester County209,97861
PatersonPassaic County158,73545
ElizabethUnion County137,30255
Toms RiverOcean County94,95658
CliftonPassaic County89,37958
New RochelleWestchester County82,76968
Mount VernonWestchester County72,42756
BayonneHudson County71,55355
East OrangeEssex County70,09052

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Compare

Put South Farmingdale side by side with a similar place.

South Farmingdale vs SeafordSouth Farmingdale vs Port Washington

Moving to South Farmingdale from somewhere else?

You get the difference in prices, rent and weather, and the income that would keep pace.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar year
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.