10553 — Mount Vernon, New York

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 10553. Its median home value runs 14% above Mount Vernon as a whole, which is why this ZIP carries a profile of its own.

56out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 43% of 3,113 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 15 sources
OpportunityTop 34% of 3,116 ZIP areas measured62
Schools2,588th of 3,047 ZIP areas measured22
Growth3,101st of 3,124 ZIP areas measured10
Housing affordability2,001st of 3,112 ZIP areas measured61
ClimateTop 40% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured73
Physical resilienceTop 14% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured85
AccessTop 48% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured93
Economic stability1,585th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured54
The quick read

Unemployment is 4.8% and median household income $84,478, putting employment conditions in the middle range of ZIP areas measured. The unemployment rate is published for Mount Vernon, NY, which contains 10553, rather than for 10553 alone.

In the public schools here, 23% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 10.8 students for every teacher.

No residential units were authorized over the past twelve months, against a nonzero total the year before. The permit count and 1 other measure here are published for Mount Vernon, NY, which contains 10553, rather than for 10553 alone.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
11,011
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$84,478
Top 32% nationally
Density
15,775/sq mi
0.7 sq mi of land
Median age
36.5
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Mount Vernon
New York
Nearest major airport
JFK
19 mi · John F Kennedy Intl
Median home value
$551,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across Mount Vernon, NY, which contains 10553, is 4.8% — higher than in all but 35% of the 3,127 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment across Mount Vernon, NY, which contains 10553, grew 1.7% over the past year, to 38,522 employed residents.

42% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 81% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsWestchester County, NY’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$144,27598th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftWestchester County, NY’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$134,60998th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$13,4272024 ACS 5-Year$84,478Top 32%of 31,0492024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$4,2532024 ACS 5-Year$39,479Top 41%of 32,8222024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year11.6%Bottom 43%of 32,8462024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±4.3 min2024 ACS 5-Year38.5 minBottom 10%of 32,8872024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year41.9%Top 19%of 33,1932024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±9%2024 ACS 5-Year49.7%7th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentMount Vernon, NY’s figureJuly 202638,522Bottom 41%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (3 years)Mount Vernon, NY’s figureJuly 20260.0%Top 48%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (year over year)Mount Vernon, NY’s figureJuly 2026+1.7%Top 12%of 3,127July 2026
Labor forceMount Vernon, NY’s figureJuly 202640,44441st percentileof 3,127July 2026
Labor force participation ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year78.1%Bottom 49%of 32,8832024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wageNew York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$86,310Top 10%of 2,7602025 OEWS
Median annual wageNew York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$61,430Top 12%of 2,7602025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±6%2024 ACS 5-Year20.3%99th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)Mount Vernon, NY’s figureJuly 2026+0.1%Bottom 40%of 3,127July 2026
Unemployment rateMount Vernon, NY’s figureJuly 20264.8%Bottom 35%of 3,127July 2026
Worked from home ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year7.4%37th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202489k80k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $84,478 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

Largest occupations — New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Home Health and Personal Care Aides644,700$39,680
Retail Salespersons202,080$38,280
Registered Nurses197,740$119,720
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners183,030$42,840
General and Operations Managers177,850$157,000
Cashiers173,830$35,950

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Mount Vernon, NY, the city containing this ZIP code.

23% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 25% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 10.8 students for every full-time teacher across 3 public schools, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
3
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
10.8
across all schools here
Math proficiency
22.8%
Bottom 3% in New York
Reading proficiency
25.4%
Bottom 4% in New York
All 3 public schools on record, largest first.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Graham SchoolMOUNT VERNON SCHOOL DISTRICT40610.724%22%
Edward Williams SchoolMOUNT VERNON SCHOOL DISTRICT39812.117%17%
Mount Vernon Honor AcademyMOUNT VERNON SCHOOL DISTRICT3019.729%41%

60.5% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against New York’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 13% above the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 112.6, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the New York-Jersey City-White Plains, NY-NJ Metropolitan Division is up 45% over five years, and up 5.7% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $2,910, some 64% above the $1,773 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $2,910 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $116,400 a year, about 138% of the median household income here of $84,478.

The typical renter household here spends 32% of its income on rent, above the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $1,773 a month.

A median home at $551,200 costs 3.7 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $147,463, above the historic benchmark of about 3 times income.

Cost of living
112.6

Prices here run about 13% above the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Published for the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ Metro Area as a whole. Prices are regional — people shop, commute and rent across a metropolitan area rather than within a city boundary — so this describes the cost of living around this place better than a figure drawn to its own limits would.

Rent as a share of income
31.6%
Above the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.7×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$2,910
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$1,773
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$551,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against 10553’s median household income of $84,478, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living indexthe New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ Metro Area’s figure2023112.6Bottom 10%of 2,7372023
Home price change (1 year)the New York-Jersey City-White Plains, NY-NJ Metropolitan Division’s figure2026 Q2+5.7%88th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the New York-Jersey City-White Plains, NY-NJ Metropolitan Division’s figure2026 Q2+45.1%56th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the New York-Jersey City-White Plains, NY-NJ Metropolitan Division’s figure2026 Q2+81.4%26th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.72024 ACS 5-Year3.7Bottom 22%of 29,2752024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±6%2024 ACS 5-Year46.3%7th percentileof 32,7502024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±4402024 ACS 5-Year3,76568th percentileof 33,4602024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$2,655Bottom 5%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$3,644Bottom 8%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$2,910Bottom 7%of 3,031FY2026
Median gross rent ±$1282024 ACS 5-Year$1,773Bottom 13%of 26,3962024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$46,7952024 ACS 5-Year$551,20089th percentileof 30,8122024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes2024 ACS 5-Year$10,000+—2024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$24,5022024 ACS 5-Year$147,463Top 7%of 29,8022024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±6%2024 ACS 5-Year31.6%Bottom 32%of 26,2472024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±212024 ACS 5-Year01st percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.0%1st percentileof 32,9612024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year3.3%23rd percentileof 32,7882024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±802024 ACS 5-Year12344th percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

10/ 100
Ranks 3,101 of 3,124 published ZIP profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

77% of the 0 units permitted over the past twelve months are in buildings of five or more homes, so new supply is concentrated in apartments and condominiums rather than detached houses. The multifamily share is published for Mount Vernon, NY, which contains 10553, rather than for 10553 alone.

At 0.0 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US ZIP areas. The permit rate is published for Mount Vernon, NY, which contains 10553, rather than for 10553 alone.

Units permitted
0
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
0.0
Bottom 1% nationally
Year over year
−100%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
77.4%
units in 5+ unit buildings

People moving in and out

Net migration
−0.6%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
33%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$144,275
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$134,609
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Bronx County, NY 8,951 people · 25% of arrivals
  2. New York County, NY 5,190 people · 14% of arrivals
  3. Queens County, NY 2,517 people · 7.0% of arrivals
  4. Kings County, NY 2,456 people · 6.8% of arrivals
  5. Western Connecticut Planning Region, CT 1,475 people · 4.1% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Bronx County, NY 3,707 people · 9.0% of departures
  2. Western Connecticut Planning Region, CT 3,499 people · 8.5% of departures
  3. New York County, NY 3,406 people · 8.3% of departures
  4. Putnam County, NY 1,890 people · 4.6% of departures
  5. Dutchess County, NY 1,693 people · 4.1% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Westchester County, NY. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Mount Vernon, NY, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 86°F and January a low of 29°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 45.3 inches, including 29.8 inches of snow.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station NEW YORK LAGUARDIA AP, 9.4 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND4.4"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index2024 calendar year582024 calendar year
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals45.3"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals29.8"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals29°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals86°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals61991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 1002024 calendar year62024 calendar year
Median air quality index2024 calendar year362024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals45°F1991-2020 Normals

Air quality

Median air quality index
36
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
58
90th percentile index
Days above 100
6
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. Air quality is measured by EPA monitors and published by county only where a monitor sits; a county without one shows nothing rather than an estimate, and a county reading is still the county’s. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

85 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, hurricane and earthquake, with inland flooding alone responsible for 71% of it. Inland flooding is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

Overall hazard risk is lower than 86% of measured US ZIP areas.

EarthquakeElevated
HurricaneModerate
LandslideModerate
Coastal floodingModerate

Low or minimal exposure: strong wind, inland flooding, winter weather, lightning, heat wave, cold wave, ice storm, tornado, wildfire, hail, drought, avalanche, volcanic activity, tsunami.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offenses — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Homicide
1.6
per 100,000 residents
Firearm deaths, all intents
2.9
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
10.4
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
7.5
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around 10553 (Westchester County) rather than 10553 itself. They are shown and not scored. How to read death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. A ZIP area is not a jurisdiction, so no department reports for one. Mount Vernon carries the figure where its department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest John F Kennedy Intl at 19 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±6%2024 ACS 5-Year87.8%Bottom 42%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle19 miBottom 48%of 3,127NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle4Bottom 40%of 3,127NASR current cycle
No internet access ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year5.2%Top 34%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
John F Kennedy IntlJFK19 mi14,511 ft
Newark Liberty IntlEWR24 mi9,999 ft
New York Stewart IntlSWF44 mi11,817 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
56
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar year
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

10553 vs Mount Vernon

How this ZIP area compares with Mount Vernon as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like — a gap here is a real difference between the two places, not two surveys disagreeing.

10553
Mount Vernon
Median household income: 10553 is the more favorable of the two.
Median household income
$84,478
vs
$78,779
Per capita income: Mount Vernon is the more favorable of the two.
Per capita income
$39,479
vs
$42,311
Population density
15,775/sq mi
vs
16,491/sq mi
Median home value
$551,200
vs
$484,000
Median gross rent: Mount Vernon is the more favorable of the two.
Median gross rent
$1,773
vs
$1,629
Homeownership rate
46.3%
vs
42.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher: 10553 is the more favorable of the two.
Bachelor's degree or higher
41.9%
vs
35.9%
Poverty rate: 10553 is the more favorable of the two.
Poverty rate
11.6%
vs
14.8%
Median age
36.5
vs
40.7

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.