Ocean Springs, Mississippi

Area Profile

18,646 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Ocean Springs, in Jackson County.

66out of 100
Area Score
Top 27% of 4,196 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 16 sources
OpportunityTop 23% of 4,199 cities measured71
SchoolsTop 12% of 4,162 cities measured80
GrowthTop 16% of 4,224 cities measured69
Housing affordabilityTop 42% of 4,218 cities measured69
ClimateTop 21% of 4,225 cities measured78
Physical resilience3,247th of 4,226 cities measured29
Access3,382nd of 4,226 cities measured79
Economic stabilityTop 29% of 4,226 cities measured68
The quick read

Ocean Springs ranks in the top 23% of cities measured for employment opportunity, with unemployment at 3.5% and median household income of $79,712. The unemployment rate is published for Jackson County, MS, which contains Ocean Springs, rather than for Ocean Springs alone.

Public schools test above most of the state: 63% of students met the mathematics standard, placing the area in the top 12% of published profiles for schools.

93 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 5% of the prior year — steady rather than turning.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
18,646
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$79,712
Top 34% nationally
Density
1,614/sq mi
11.6 sq mi of land
Median age
43.3
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Mississippi
Nearest major airport
MOB
38 mi · Mobile Rgnl
Median home value
$259,400
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across Jackson County, MS, which contains Ocean Springs, is 3.5%, lower than in 81% of the 4,226 measured US cities.

Employment across Jackson County, MS, which contains Ocean Springs, fell 1.2% over the past year, to 65,342 employed residents.

46% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 86% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsJackson County, MS’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$57,97622nd percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftJackson County, MS’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$52,68211th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$8,5402024 ACS 5-Year$79,712Top 34%of 29,2232024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$3,5492024 ACS 5-Year$45,853Top 22%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year5.7%Top 27%of 31,7732024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±2.4 min2024 ACS 5-Year26.1 minTop 47%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year46.3%Top 14%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year83.9%72nd percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJackson County, MS’s figureJuly 202665,342Top 49%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (3 years)Jackson County, MS’s figureJuly 2026+2.1%Top 19%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (year over year)Jackson County, MS’s figureJuly 2026−1.2%Bottom 40%of 4,226July 2026
Labor forceJackson County, MS’s figureJuly 202667,70851st percentileof 4,226July 2026
Labor force participation ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year81.1%Top 39%of 31,5132024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wageGulfport-Biloxi, MS Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$53,290Bottom 3%of 3,7292025 OEWS
Median annual wageGulfport-Biloxi, MS Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$43,470Bottom 4%of 3,7292025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±0.2%2024 ACS 5-Year0.0%1st percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)Jackson County, MS’s figureJuly 2026−0.6%Top 23%of 4,226July 2026
Unemployment rateJackson County, MS’s figureJuly 20263.5%Top 19%of 4,226July 2026
Worked from home ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year10.6%63rd percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202480k64k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $79,712 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

Largest occupations — Gulfport-Biloxi, MS

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Retail Salespersons5,380$28,880
Cashiers4,610$27,300
Waiters and Waitresses3,910$22,600
Registered Nurses3,740$78,960
Fast Food and Counter Workers3,520$22,820
Stockers and Order Fillers2,690$31,780

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes city-level labor data only for places of 25,000 or more. This is the figure for Jackson County, MS, which contains this city.

63% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 57% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 15.0 students for every full-time teacher across 10 public schools, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
11
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
15.0
across 10 of them
Math proficiency
62.8%
Top 18% in Mississippi
Reading proficiency
57.4%
Top 13% in Mississippi
All 11 public schools on record, largest first.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Ocean Springs High SchoolOcean Springs School District1,92815.967%63%
St. Martin High SchoolJackson County School District1,28915.746%42%
Ocean Springs Upper ElementaryOcean Springs School District1,28414.664%57%
St. Martin Middle SchoolJackson County School District94614.654%46%
Ocean Springs Middle SchoolOcean Springs School District89914.073%52%
St. Martin East ElementaryJackson County School District70417.282%77%
Magnolia Park ElementaryOcean Springs School District61314.367%67%
St. Martin Upper ElementaryJackson County School District60015.848%52%
Pecan Park ElementaryOcean Springs School District48613.567%67%
Oak Park ElementaryOcean Springs School District46713.067%67%
Keys Voc CenterOcean Springs School District0———

44.5% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Mississippi’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 11% below the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 88.9, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the Gulfport-Biloxi, MS Metro Area is up 43% over five years, and up 3.5% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $2,046 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.79% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,067, below the $1,358 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,067 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $42,700 a year, about 54% of the median household income here of $79,712.

The typical renter household here spends 32% of its income on rent, above the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $1,358 a month.

A median home at $259,400 costs 2.6 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $100,630, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Cost of living
88.9

Prices here run about 11% below the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Published for the Gulfport-Biloxi, MS Metro Area as a whole. Prices are regional — people shop, commute and rent across a metropolitan area rather than within a city boundary — so this describes the cost of living around this place better than a figure drawn to its own limits would.

Rent as a share of income
31.8%
Above the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.6×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,067
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$1,358
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$259,400
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Ocean Springs’s median household income of $79,712, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living indexthe Gulfport-Biloxi, MS Metro Area’s figure202388.9Top 4%of 3,7002023
Home price change (1 year)the Gulfport-Biloxi, MS Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+3.5%59th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the Gulfport-Biloxi, MS Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+42.5%49th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the Gulfport-Biloxi, MS Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+79.5%26th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.32024 ACS 5-Year2.6Bottom 47%of 26,8152024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year68.7%35th percentileof 31,7172024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±3742024 ACS 5-Year8,91393rd percentileof 32,1772024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$951Top 19%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,448Top 15%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,067Top 12%of 4,072FY2026
Median gross rent ±$522024 ACS 5-Year$1,358Bottom 25%of 23,1202024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$21,1492024 ACS 5-Year$259,40066th percentileof 29,1112024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$2182024 ACS 5-Year$2,04657th percentileof 26,4402024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$9,6922024 ACS 5-Year$100,630Top 27%of 27,5482024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.11%2024 ACS 5-Year0.79%37th percentileof 20,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year31.8%Bottom 32%of 22,9502024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±1822024 ACS 5-Year38596th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year4.3%79th percentileof 31,8952024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year3.7%31st percentileof 31,7692024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±2292024 ACS 5-Year71193rd percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

69/ 100
Top 16% of 4,224 published city profiles
Permitting has been rising for the last 2 years of a series running from 2020 to 2025. That is the direction of the recent run. The chart below compares the first year with the last, which can point the other way.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 3% since 2020, reaching 18,954 in 2024.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 93 units permitted over the past twelve months, only 6% are in buildings of five or more homes.

Federal tax returns show Jackson County, which contains Ocean Springs, gained about 0.6% of its residents through moves within the US in the most recent year, counting those who arrived against those who left. Households that moved in reported an average income of $57,976, above the $52,682 of households that moved out.

At 5.0 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
93
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
5.0
Top 29% nationally
Year over year
−5%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
6.5%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

2020202120222023202419k18k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been holding roughly steady, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

People moving in and out

Net migration
+0.6%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
56%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$57,976
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$52,682
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Harrison County, MS 1,981 people · 27% of arrivals
  2. Mobile County, AL 496 people · 6.6% of arrivals
  3. George County, MS 283 people · 3.8% of arrivals
  4. Forrest County, MS 95 people · 1.3% of arrivals
  5. Baldwin County, AL 87 people · 1.2% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Harrison County, MS 1,789 people · 26% of departures
  2. Mobile County, AL 494 people · 7.3% of departures
  3. George County, MS 312 people · 4.6% of departures
  4. Harris County, TX 95 people · 1.4% of departures
  5. Forrest County, MS 83 people · 1.2% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Jackson County, MS. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

Housing units permitted per year

20202021202220232024202520037
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was higher than 2020 (+208%).

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 91°F and January a low of 41°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 61.7 inches.

Air quality measures a median index of 44, in the Good band, and no day in the year passed 100.

30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station PASCAGOULA LOTT INTL AP, 15.9 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND7.9"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index2024 calendar year612024 calendar year
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals61.7"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals41°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals91°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals71991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 1002024 calendar year02024 calendar year
Median air quality index2024 calendar year442024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals30°F1991-2020 Normals

Air quality

Median air quality index
44
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
61
90th percentile index
Days above 100
0
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. Air quality is measured by EPA monitors and published by county only where a monitor sits; a county without one shows nothing rather than an estimate, and a county reading is still the county’s. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

29 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are hurricane, inland flooding and tornado, with hurricane alone responsible for 56% of it. Tornado is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

HurricaneHigh
WildfireModerate
Inland floodingModerate
Coastal floodingElevated
DroughtModerate

Low or minimal exposure: lightning, heat wave, tornado, cold wave, ice storm, winter weather, hail, earthquake, strong wind, landslide, avalanche, tsunami, volcanic activity.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Violent crime
98
per 100,000 residents · 2022 calendar year
Property crime
2,304
per 100,000 residents · 2022 calendar year

Below these are deaths rather than offenses, published for the county. The two measure different things and are not comparable with each other.

Ocean Springs's police department reported 98 violent offenses per 100,000 residents, lower than most places with a department reporting. Property crime runs at 2,304.

Jackson County records 8.9 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, higher than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 25.3 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, since the figure counts suicides and accidents as well as homicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 26.0 per 100,000 residents in Jackson County.

Homicide
8.9
per 100,000 residents
Firearm deaths, all intents
25.3
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
26.0
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
23.2
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Offenses are reported to the FBI by Ocean Springs’s own police department and shown only where it reported every month of the year; a partial year is withheld rather than scaled up. Reported crime is what police recorded, which is not the same as what happened. Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around Ocean Springs (Jackson County) rather than Ocean Springs itself. Neither is part of the Area Score. How to read crime rates and death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

3 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Mobile Rgnl at 38 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year92.5%Top 37%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle38 miBottom 20%of 4,226NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle3Bottom 20%of 4,226NASR current cycle
No internet access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year5.5%Top 39%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Mobile RgnlMOB38 mi8,502 ft
Stennis IntlHSA40 mi8,498 ft
Louis Armstrong New Orleans IntlMSY92 mi10,104 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
66
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—

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Other cities in Gulfport-Biloxi, MS

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
GulfportHarrison County73,00358Gulfport vs Ocean Springs
BiloxiHarrison County48,86161Biloxi vs Ocean Springs
PascagoulaJackson County21,71050Pascagoula vs Ocean Springs
GautierJackson County19,04662
Long BeachHarrison County17,00965
D'IbervilleHarrison County13,20360
Moss PointJackson County11,95750
Bay St. LouisHancock County10,18862

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Compare

Put Ocean Springs side by side with a similar place.

Ocean Springs vs DaphneOcean Springs vs Cabot

Moving to Ocean Springs from somewhere else?

You get the difference in prices, rent and weather, and the income that would keep pace.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
SafetyFederal Bureau of Investigation, Crime Data Explorer
Summarized offense counts by law enforcement agency
2022 calendar year
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar year
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

ZIP codes in Ocean Springs

1 ZIP area

Every ZIP area in Ocean Springs with census figures of its own, largest first. The ones linked below diverge enough from the city as a whole to carry a full profile; the rest track Ocean Springs closely, so their figures are here rather than on a page that would repeat this one. An Area Score is calculated for published profiles only, which is why it is blank on those rows.

ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueArea Score
3956443,240$78,596$235,600—