AreaProfile

49006Kalamazoo, Michigan

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 49006.

49
Area Score
Bottom 14% of 5,298 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity6088th of 6,210 published ZIP areas19
Growth5388th of 5,428 published ZIP areas7
Housing affordability5262nd of 6,685 published ZIP areas59
Climate5389th of 6,789 published ZIP areas62
Physical resilienceTop 8% of 6,709 published ZIP areas92
Access3541st of 6,791 published ZIP areas92
Economic stability4668th of 6,742 published ZIP areas48
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published ZIP profiles: unemployment is 5.5% and the Opportunity signal places 49006 in the bottom 2%.

Residential permitting has slowed: 0 units authorized over the past twelve months, 100% below the prior year.

Natural-hazard exposure is lower than in most comparable published ZIP profiles, placing 49006 in the top 8% for physical resilience.

At a glance

Population
26,507
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$43,639
Bottom 9% nationally
Density
4,434/sq mi
6.0 sq mi of land
Median age
23.0
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Kalamazoo
Michigan
Metro area
Kalamazoo-Portage, MI
Nearest major airport
BTL
19 mi · Battle Creek Exec At Kellogg Fld
Median home value
$208,600
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 5.5% is lower than 14% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 7.5% over the past year, to 34,599 employed residents.

47% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 85% of measured US ZIP areas.

Median household income of $43,639 is below 91% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$7,124$43,639Bottom 9%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$7,109$31,532Bottom 32%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate29.7%Top 7%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute20.5 minBottom 15%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher46.6%Top 15%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment34,599Bottom 36%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-7.7%Bottom 1%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-7.5%Bottom 1%June 2026
Labor force36,603Bottom 36%June 2026
Labor force participation69.3%Top 17%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$62,850Bottom 30%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$48,510Bottom 30%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.8%Bottom 10%June 2026
Unemployment rate5.5%Top 14%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202447k39k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $43,639 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Kalamazoo-Portage, MI
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Registered Nurses3,300$88,200
Fast Food and Counter Workers3,200$28,790
Retail Salespersons3,130$33,660
Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators3,090$38,880
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand3,030$44,350
Home Health and Personal Care Aides2,970$35,270

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Kalamazoo, MI, the city containing this ZIP code.

There are 18.9 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
8
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
18.9
across all schools here
Math proficiency
Reading proficiency
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Kalamazoo Central High SchoolKalamazoo Public Schools1,61323.4
Linden Grove Middle SchoolKalamazoo Public Schools72719.1
KingWestwood Elementary SchoolKalamazoo Public Schools53120.4
Hillside Middle SchoolKalamazoo Public Schools47617.6
Arcadia Elementary SchoolKalamazoo Public Schools35514.8
Indian Prairie Elementary SchoolKalamazoo Public Schools16913.0
Kalamazoo RESA West CampusYoung Adult ProgramKalamazoo RESA1269.0
Kalamazoo RESA West CampusECSEKalamazoo RESA0

55.9% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Michigan’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $990 takes 27% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 4.8 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
27.2%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
4.8×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$990
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$208,600
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income4.78Top 18%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate35.0%Bottom 4%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±62611,992Top 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$63$990Bottom 48%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$9,650$208,600Bottom 46%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income27.2%Top 9%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate7.3%Bottom 34%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
7/ 100
Ranks 5388 of 5,428 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

At 0.0 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
0
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
0.0
Bottom 1% nationally
Year over year
−100%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Kalamazoo, MI, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 83°F and January a low of 18°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 33.2 inches.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station KALAMAZOO BATTLE CK INTL AP, 5.8 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND3.7"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation33.2"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low18°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high83°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing48°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

92 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are tornado, hail and strong wind.

HailElevated
TornadoElevated
Strong windElevated
Heat waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: inland flooding, winter weather, cold wave, ice storm, earthquake, landslide, lightning, hurricane, wildfire.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 19 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Battle Creek Exec At Kellogg FldBTL19 mi10,004 ft
Gerald R Ford IntlGRR41 mi10,001 ft
South Bend IntlSBN54 mi8,412 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
49
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

49006 vs Kalamazoo

How this ZIP area compares with Kalamazoo as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

49006
Kalamazoo
Median household income
$43,639
vs
$52,272
Per capita income
$31,532
vs
$29,341
Population density
4,434/sq mi
vs
2,966/sq mi
Median home value
$208,600
vs
$179,000
Median gross rent
$990
vs
$1,078
Homeownership rate
35.0%
vs
42.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher
46.6%
vs
38.5%
Poverty rate
29.7%
vs
24.9%
Median age
23.0
vs
26.9

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.