Santa Fe, NM

Metro Area Profile

156,105 residents. Jobs, income, development, climate and physical risk across the Santa Fe, NM metropolitan area.

55out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 41% of 834 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 12 sources
Opportunity494th of 835 metro and micro areas measured46
Schools376th of 695 metro and micro areas measured48
GrowthTop 28% of 834 metro and micro areas measured63
Housing affordability767th of 835 metro and micro areas measured51
Climate521st of 835 metro and micro areas measured62
Physical resilience485th of 835 metro and micro areas measured49
AccessTop 4% of 835 metro and micro areas measured99
Economic stabilityTop 39% of 835 metro and micro areas measured61
The quick read

Unemployment is 4.9% and median household income $79,071, putting employment conditions in the middle range of metro and micro areas measured.

In the public schools here, 20% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 14.1 students for every teacher.

Rent takes 31% of renter income here, at or above the threshold conventionally called cost-burdened, while buying strains owner incomes less — the median home is 4.8 times what its owners earn, against a historic benchmark near three.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
156,105
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$79,071
Top 19% nationally
Density
82/sq mi
1,910.4 sq mi of land
Median age
48.7
2024 ACS 5-Year
Area type
Metropolitan area
New Mexico
Nearest major airport
SAF
10 mi · Santa Fe Rgnl
Median home value
$446,300
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.9% — higher than in all but 26% of the 835 measured US metro and micro areas.

Unemployment has been rising for 4 consecutive months, most recently 4.9%.

Employment fell 2.0% over the past year, to 69,860 employed residents.

46% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 96% of measured US metro and micro areas.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$2,8202024 ACS 5-Year$79,071Top 19%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,4562024 ACS 5-Year$52,207Top 5%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year11.6%Top 38%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±0.6 min2024 ACS 5-Year25.7 minBottom 32%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year46.1%Top 4%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year68.1%8th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJuly 202669,860Top 35%of 835July 2026
Employment change (3 years)July 2026−2.2%Bottom 25%of 835July 2026
Employment change (year over year)July 2026−2.0%Bottom 23%of 835July 2026
Labor forceJuly 202673,47265th percentileof 835July 2026
Labor force participation ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year77.0%Top 45%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage2025 OEWS$62,760Top 38%of 3922025 OEWS
Median annual wage2025 OEWS$48,710Top 40%of 3922025 OEWS
Metro employment2025 OEWS61,77028th percentileof 3922025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year0.8%78th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)July 2026+0.5%Bottom 16%of 835July 2026
Unemployment rateJuly 20264.9%Bottom 26%of 835July 2026
Worked from home ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year18.4%95th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year

Unemployment rate

2021/072022/072023/072024/072025/072026/077.32.7
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 4.9% in July 2026. It has been rising for the last 4 months, over a series running from 2020-01 to 2026-07. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.

Largest occupations — Santa Fe, NM

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive2,410$50,170
Retail Salespersons2,320$35,960
Fast Food and Counter Workers1,950$30,810
Waiters and Waitresses1,680$46,640
General and Operations Managers1,630$106,770
Home Health and Personal Care Aides1,470$31,540

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

20% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 34% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 14.1 students for every full-time teacher across 45 public schools, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
46
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
14.1
across 45 of them
Math proficiency
19.8%
Bottom 36% in New Mexico
Reading proficiency
33.8%
Top 45% in New Mexico
The 12 largest of 46 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Santa Fe HighSANTA FE1,49118.010%34%
Capital HighSANTA FE1,38815.65%27%
El Camino Real Academy CommunitySANTA FE70412.47%10%
Nina Otero Community SchoolSANTA FE62913.77%13%
Turquoise Trail Charter School · charterTURQUOISE TRAIL CHARTER SCHOOL62220.137%45%
Estancia Valley Classical Academy · charterESTANCIA VALLEY CLASSICAL ACADEMY56515.339%51%
McCurdy Charter School · charterMCCURDY CHARTER SCHOOL55713.96%15%
Pojoaque HighPOJOAQUE55017.73%28%
Pinon ElementarySANTA FE51315.543%50%
El Dorado Community SchoolSANTA FE43213.138%54%
Ramirez Thomas ElementarySANTA FE41715.429%17%
Edward Ortiz MiddleSANTA FE4169.99%14%

91.7% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against New Mexico’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 6% below the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 94.1, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for this area is up 42% over five years, and up 4.0% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $2,152 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.48% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,685, some 21% above the $1,389 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,685 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $67,400 a year, about 85% of the median household income here of $79,071.

The typical renter household here spends 31% of its income on rent, above the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $1,389 a month.

A median home at $446,300 costs 4.8 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $93,462, above the historic benchmark of about 3 times income.

Cost of living
94.1

Prices here run about 6% below the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Price level for all consumption in this metropolitan area against a national average of 100. Housing dominates the spread between places; goods vary far less.

Rent as a share of income
30.7%
Above the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
4.8×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,685
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$1,389
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$446,300
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Santa Fe’s median household income of $79,071, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living index202394.1Bottom 42%of 3862023
Home price change (1 year)2026 Q2+4.0%61st percentileof 3722026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)2026 Q2+42.0%44th percentileof 3722026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)2026 Q2+102.0%61st percentileof 3722026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.32024 ACS 5-Year4.8Bottom 7%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year71.5%61st percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±1342024 ACS 5-Year78,83472nd percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$1,390Bottom 11%of 818FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$2,122Bottom 14%of 818FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,685Bottom 11%of 818FY2026
Median gross rent ±$582024 ACS 5-Year$1,389Bottom 13%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$9,3192024 ACS 5-Year$446,30092nd percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$672024 ACS 5-Year$2,15256th percentileof 9332024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$4,8332024 ACS 5-Year$93,462Top 24%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.02%2024 ACS 5-Year0.48%13th percentileof 9322024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year30.7%Bottom 27%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±4832024 ACS 5-Year3,15274th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year4.0%71st percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year6.2%33rd percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±5772024 ACS 5-Year8,06768th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

63/ 100
Top 28% of 834 published metro profiles
The most recent move in permitting was upward, in a series running from 2024 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 2% since 2020, reaching 157,765 in 2024.

At 3.6 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US metro and micro areas.

Units permitted
555
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
3.6
Top 36% nationally
Year over year
+143%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
50.8%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

20202021202220232024158k155k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been rising for the last 4 years, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 89°F and January a low of 20°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 10.7 inches.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station SANTA FE CO MUNI AP, 10.0 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND2.0"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals10.7"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals20°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals89°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals41°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

49 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, wildfire and earthquake, with inland flooding alone responsible for 56% of it. Inland flooding is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

WildfireHigh
EarthquakeElevated
DroughtModerate
LandslideModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, lightning, inland flooding, hail, heat wave, cold wave, avalanche, strong wind, tornado, ice storm, volcanic activity, coastal flooding, tsunami, hurricane.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. This value is the population-weighted mean of all component counties; expected annual loss is their sum. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. City profiles inside this area carry their own figure where their department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Death-certificate rates
The CDC publishes these rates by county, so a metropolitan area carries none of its own. The county profiles inside it do.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index by county, and only where a monitor sits, so a metropolitan area carries none of its own. The county profiles inside it show it where one exists.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

5 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Santa Fe Rgnl at 10 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year90.1%Top 31%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle10 miTop 12%of 835NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle5Top 26%of 835NASR current cycle
No internet access ±1.0%2024 ACS 5-Year7.7%Top 40%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Santa Fe RgnlSAF10 mi8,366 ft
Las Vegas MuniLVS47 mi8,199 ft
Albuquerque Intl SunportABQ49 mi13,793 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
55
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.