Severn, Maryland

Area Profile

58,402 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Severn, in Anne Arundel County.

Area Score unavailable

Missing required signals: opportunity, growth. AreaProfile withholds a score rather than inferring the missing dimensions.

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
SchoolsTop 36% of 2,668 published cities62
Housing affordabilityTop 31% of 4,223 published cities90
ClimateTop 36% of 4,223 published cities73
Physical resilienceTop 5% of 4,182 published cities94
AccessTop 19% of 4,226 published cities98
Economic stabilityTop 7% of 4,226 published cities80
The quick read

In the public schools here, 13% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 13.5 students for every teacher.

Natural-hazard exposure is lower than in most comparable published city profiles, placing Severn in the top 5% for physical resilience.

A major airport is 3 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

At a glance

Population
58,402
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$134,423
Top 7% nationally
Density
3,185/sq mi
18.3 sq mi of land
Median age
36.5
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Anne Arundel County
Maryland
Metro area
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD
Nearest major airport
BWI
3 mi · Baltimore/Washington Intl Thurgood Marshall
Median home value
$479,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

46% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 86% of measured US cities.

Household income is higher than at least 93% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$8,244$134,423Top 7%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,749$58,519Top 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate5.7%Bottom 27%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute30.1 minTop 34%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher46.1%Top 14%2024 ACS 5-Year
Labor force participation72.5%Top 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$76,370Top 27%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$59,070Top 25%2025 OEWS
Median household income, successive ACS releases
2021202220232024134k115k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $134,423 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
General and Operations Managers44,960$117,040
Retail Salespersons39,920$34,800
Registered Nurses30,930$99,550
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive29,780$49,220
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand28,350$43,250
Home Health and Personal Care Aides26,880$37,640

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

13% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 27% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 13.5 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
9
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
13.5
across all schools here
Math proficiency
13.3%
Top 44% in Maryland
Reading proficiency
27.3%
Top 39% in Maryland
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Chesapeake Science Point · charterAnne Arundel County Public Schools1,05115.512%52%
Hanover Hills ElementaryHoward County Public Schools87512.524%20%
Thomas Viaduct MiddleHoward County Public Schools75813.33%32%
Ridgeway ElementaryAnne Arundel County Public Schools55114.119%22%
Quarterfield ElementaryAnne Arundel County Public Schools54415.19%18%
Van Bokkelen ElementaryAnne Arundel County Public Schools47111.56%6%
Hebron - Harman ElementaryAnne Arundel County Public Schools45912.116%20%
Severn ElementaryAnne Arundel County Public Schools45813.517%23%
Center of Applied Technology-NorthAnne Arundel County Public Schools0

45.1% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Maryland’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $2,175 takes 19% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.6 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
19.4%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.6×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$2,175
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$479,200
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income3.56Top 35%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate71.0%Bottom 40%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±88422,332Top 3%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$84$2,175Top 6%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$10,791$479,200Top 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income19.4%Top 44%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2.6%Bottom 18%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →

No building-permit activity is published for this location by the Census Building Permits Survey.

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 89°F and January a low of 25°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 45.0 inches, including 19.3 inches of snow.

Air quality measures a median index of 40, in the Good band, and about 2 days a year pass 100, the threshold at which the air is unhealthy for sensitive groups.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station BALTIMORE WASH INTL AP, 2.3 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.5"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index67.02024 calendar year
Annual precipitation45.0"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall19.3"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low25°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high89°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months71991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 10022024 calendar year
Median air quality index40.02024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing44°F1991-2020 Normals
Air quality
Median air quality index
40
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
67
90th percentile index
Days above 100
2
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today. Air quality is measured rather than modelled, by EPA monitors, and published by county only where a monitor sits — roughly half the counties AreaProfile publishes have one, and the rest show nothing rather than an estimate. Air masses are regional, so a county reading describes the air over a place reasonably well, but it is still the county reading.

Physical risk

94 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are hurricane, earthquake and cold wave.

HurricaneModerate
EarthquakeModerate
LandslideModerate
DroughtModerate
Coastal floodingModerate
Cold waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, lightning, heat wave, strong wind, inland flooding, tornado, hail, ice storm, wildfire.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences. AreaProfile does not publish reported crime, and this is not a substitute for it — it says nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Anne Arundel County records 2.4 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, near the middle of counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 6.9 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 17.8 per 100,000 residents in Anne Arundel County.

Homicide
2.4
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
6.9
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
17.8
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
8.7
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Anne Arundel County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around Severn rather than Severn itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source for reported offences with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. What is published above under Safety is a different measurement — deaths rather than offences, from death certificates rather than police returns — and it covers no property crime at all.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 3 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Baltimore/Washington Intl Thurgood MarshallBWI3 mi10,503 ft
Washington Dulles IntlIAD43 mi11,500 ft
Harrisburg IntlMDT73 mi10,001 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Other cities in Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
BaltimoreBaltimore city573,24359vs Severn
ColumbiaHoward County104,338vs Severn
Ellicott CityHoward County75,257vs Severn
Glen BurnieAnne Arundel County72,590vs Severn
DundalkBaltimore County65,969vs Severn
TowsonBaltimore County58,679vs Severn
Bel Air SouthHarford County58,137vs Severn
OdentonAnne Arundel County45,002vs Severn
CatonsvilleBaltimore County43,368vs Severn
AnnapolisAnne Arundel County40,72080vs Severn
EssexBaltimore County40,580vs Severn
WoodlawnBaltimore County40,379vs Severn

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Compare

Put Severn side by side with a similar place.

Severn vs OdentonSevern vs IlchesterSevern vs PasadenaSevern vs Elkridge

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar yearAnnually, once a calendar year is complete

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Severn

2 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
2114437,118$136,684
2107624,268$146,869