Salisbury, Maryland

Area Profile

33,285 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Salisbury, in Wicomico County.

61out of 100
Area Score
Top 43% of 4,196 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 15 sources
Opportunity3,420th of 4,199 cities measured41
SchoolsTop 43% of 4,162 cities measured55
GrowthTop 24% of 4,224 cities measured63
Housing affordabilityTop 44% of 4,218 cities measured69
ClimateTop 26% of 4,225 cities measured76
Physical resilienceTop 32% of 4,226 cities measured73
Access3,709th of 4,226 cities measured71
Economic stability3,503rd of 4,226 cities measured37
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable cities measured: unemployment is 5.9% and the Opportunity signal places Salisbury in the bottom 19%.

In the public schools here, 35% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 12.6 students for every teacher.

Rent takes 32% of renter income here, above the 30% threshold conventionally called cost-burdened, and the median home is 2.4 times what its owners earn.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
33,285
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$58,576
Bottom 37% nationally
Density
2,410/sq mi
13.8 sq mi of land
Median age
30.1
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Maryland
Metro area
Nearest major airport
DOV
53 mi · Dover AFB
Median home value
$227,300
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 5.9% — higher than in all but 9% of the 4,226 measured US cities.

Employment fell 0.1% over the past year, to 14,943 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsWicomico County, MD’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$51,3379th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftWicomico County, MD’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$52,18510th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$4,1672024 ACS 5-Year$58,576Bottom 37%of 29,2232024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,4482024 ACS 5-Year$30,170Bottom 37%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year21.5%Bottom 20%of 31,7732024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±1.4 min2024 ACS 5-Year23.6 minTop 33%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year25.7%Top 38%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year74.3%40th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJuly 202614,943Bottom 13%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (3 years)July 2026+0.2%Top 42%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (year over year)July 2026−0.1%Top 36%of 4,226July 2026
Labor forceJuly 202615,87614th percentileof 4,226July 2026
Labor force participation ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year79.5%Top 46%of 31,5132024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wageSalisbury, MD Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$63,770Bottom 27%of 3,7292025 OEWS
Median annual wageSalisbury, MD Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$48,710Bottom 30%of 3,7292025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±0.8%2024 ACS 5-Year0.8%83rd percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)July 2026+0.6%Bottom 12%of 4,226July 2026
Unemployment rateJuly 20265.9%Bottom 9%of 4,226July 2026
Worked from home ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year4.9%36th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year

Unemployment rate

2021/072022/072023/072024/072025/072026/076.42.5
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 5.9% in July 2026. It has been holding roughly steady, over a series running from 2020-01 to 2026-07. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202459k48k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $58,576 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

Largest occupations — Salisbury, MD

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Retail Salespersons1,790$33,010
Registered Nurses1,620$94,880
Fast Food and Counter Workers1,590$31,200
General and Operations Managers1,410$91,500
Cashiers1,200$31,200
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive1,150$47,140

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

35% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 41% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 12.6 students for every full-time teacher across 14 public schools, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
15
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
12.6
across 14 of them
Math proficiency
35.0%
Top 47% in Maryland
Reading proficiency
40.6%
Bottom 41% in Maryland
The 12 largest of 15 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
James M. Bennett HighWicomico County Public Schools1,47415.552%55%
Wicomico HighWicomico County Public Schools1,30414.232%52%
Parkside HighWicomico County Public Schools1,27211.846%54%
Prince Street SchoolWicomico County Public Schools97615.323%21%
Salisbury MiddleWicomico County Public Schools8478.828%33%
Wicomico MiddleWicomico County Public Schools82711.218%27%
Beaver Run SchoolWicomico County Public Schools74114.5——
Pinehurst ElementaryWicomico County Public Schools56412.525%22%
North Salisbury ElementaryWicomico County Public Schools52612.854%58%
Pemberton ElementaryWicomico County Public Schools50611.531%34%
East Salisbury ElementaryWicomico County Public Schools48612.832%31%
West SalisburyWicomico County Public Schools40913.2——

64.0% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Maryland’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 7% below the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 92.6, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the Salisbury, MD Metro Area is up 51% over five years, and up 3.4% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $2,683 a year in real estate taxes, about 1.18% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,378, close to the $1,318 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,378 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $55,100 a year, about 94% of the median household income here of $58,576.

The typical renter household here spends 32% of its income on rent, above the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $1,318 a month.

A median home at $227,300 costs 2.4 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $92,781, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Cost of living
92.6

Prices here run about 7% below the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Published for the Salisbury, MD Metro Area as a whole. Prices are regional — people shop, commute and rent across a metropolitan area rather than within a city boundary — so this describes the cost of living around this place better than a figure drawn to its own limits would.

Rent as a share of income
32.0%
Above the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.4×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,378
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$1,318
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$227,300
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Salisbury’s median household income of $58,576, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living indexthe Salisbury, MD Metro Area’s figure202392.6Top 16%of 3,7002023
Home price change (1 year)the Salisbury, MD Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+3.4%54th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the Salisbury, MD Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+50.8%81st percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the Salisbury, MD Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+95.8%53rd percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.42024 ACS 5-Year2.4Top 49%of 26,8152024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year27.1%2nd percentileof 31,7172024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±4712024 ACS 5-Year14,65896th percentileof 32,1772024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$1,061Top 27%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,818Top 35%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,378Top 34%of 4,072FY2026
Median gross rent ±$802024 ACS 5-Year$1,318Bottom 26%of 23,1202024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$11,3762024 ACS 5-Year$227,30060th percentileof 29,1112024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$2702024 ACS 5-Year$2,68369th percentileof 26,4402024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$14,8002024 ACS 5-Year$92,781Top 34%of 27,5482024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.13%2024 ACS 5-Year1.18%62nd percentileof 20,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year32.0%Bottom 31%of 22,9502024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±1012024 ACS 5-Year11590th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.8%60th percentileof 31,8952024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year9.4%61st percentileof 31,7692024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±3502024 ACS 5-Year1,49097th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

63/ 100
Top 24% of 4,224 published city profiles
The most recent move in permitting was downward, in a series running from 2020 to 2025. That is the direction of the recent run. The chart below compares the first year with the last, which can point the other way.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 2% since 2020, reaching 33,616 in 2024.

Permitting has turned downward after moving the other way the year before: 74 units authorized in 2025, 28% below the prior year.

Federal tax returns show Wicomico County, which contains Salisbury, lost about 0.4% of its residents through moves within the US in the most recent year, counting those who arrived against those who left. Households that moved in reported an average income of $51,337, close to the $52,185 of households that moved out.

At 2.8 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
92
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
2.8
Top 48% nationally
Year over year
+44%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
42.4%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

2020202120222023202434k33k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been rising for the last 4 years, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

People moving in and out

Net migration
−0.4%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
54%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$51,337
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$52,185
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Sussex County, DE 687 people · 16% of arrivals
  2. Worcester County, MD 638 people · 15% of arrivals
  3. Somerset County, MD 410 people · 9.7% of arrivals
  4. Baltimore County, MD 142 people · 3.4% of arrivals
  5. Dorchester County, MD 138 people · 3.3% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Sussex County, DE 610 people · 13% of departures
  2. Worcester County, MD 526 people · 12% of departures
  3. Somerset County, MD 498 people · 11% of departures
  4. Dorchester County, MD 145 people · 3.2% of departures
  5. Baltimore County, MD 104 people · 2.3% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Wicomico County, MD. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

Housing units permitted per year

20202021202220232024202510327
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2020 (−20%).

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 88°F and January a low of 28°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 47.5 inches, including 8.0 inches of snow.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station SALISBURY WICOMICO RGNL AP, 4.7 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND5.3"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals47.5"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals8.0"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals28°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals88°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals71991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals41°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

73 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are hurricane, inland flooding and cold wave, with hurricane alone responsible for 46% of it. Inland flooding and cold wave are independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large those hazards are.

HurricaneElevated
WildfireModerate
DroughtModerate
Coastal floodingElevated
Strong windModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, lightning, heat wave, cold wave, ice storm, earthquake, inland flooding, tornado, landslide, hail, tsunami, volcanic activity, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Violent crime
891
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year
Property crime
2,475
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year

Below these are deaths rather than offenses, published for the county. The two measure different things and are not comparable with each other.

Salisbury's police department reported 891 violent offenses per 100,000 residents, higher than most places with a department reporting. Property crime runs at 2,475.

Wicomico County has a modeled homicide rate of about 4.9 per 100,000 residents a year, because the CDC suppresses counts this small, near the middle of counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at about 8.0 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, since the figure counts suicides and accidents as well as homicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 21.9 per 100,000 residents in Wicomico County.

Homicide
4.9
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Firearm deaths, all intents
8.0
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Drug overdose
21.9
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
10.4
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Offenses are reported to the FBI by Salisbury’s own police department and shown only where it reported every month of the year; a partial year is withheld rather than scaled up. Reported crime is what police recorded, which is not the same as what happened. Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around Salisbury (Wicomico County) rather than Salisbury itself. Neither is part of the Area Score. How to read crime rates and death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index only where a monitor sits. There is none in this county, and a modeled value would be a different kind of number from the measured ones everywhere else on this page.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Dover AFB at 53 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year87.9%Bottom 42%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle53 miBottom 11%of 4,226NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle4Bottom 38%of 4,226NASR current cycle
No internet access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year7.0%Top 48%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Dover AFBDOV53 mi9,602 ft
Baltimore/Washington Intl Thurgood MarshallBWI80 mi10,503 ft
Atlantic City IntlACY92 mi10,001 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
61
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
SafetyFederal Bureau of Investigation, Crime Data Explorer
Summarized offense counts by law enforcement agency
2025 calendar year
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

ZIP codes in Salisbury

2 ZIP areas

Every ZIP area in Salisbury with census figures of its own, largest first.

ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueArea Score
2180440,430$73,156$243,70061
2180130,088$71,313$327,70060