AreaProfile

New Orleans, Louisiana

Area Profile

371,853 residents. Jobs, income, climate, physical risk, development and airport access for New Orleans, in Orleans Parish.

50
Area Score
Bottom 6% of 133 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity104th of 139 published cities45
Growth114th of 134 published cities28
Housing affordability116th of 150 published cities55
ClimateTop 22% of 149 published cities78
Physical resilience113th of 150 published cities33
Access129th of 149 published cities88
Economic stability144th of 150 published cities31
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published city profiles: unemployment is 5.5% and the Opportunity signal places New Orleans in the bottom 25%.

Physical-risk exposure is above the national median, driven mainly by hurricane and drought.

A major airport is 20 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

At a glance

Population
371,853
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$56,631
Bottom 34% nationally
Density
2,194/sq mi
169.5 sq mi of land
Median age
38.8
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Orleans Parish
Louisiana
Metro area
New Orleans-Metairie, LA
Nearest major airport
MSY
20 mi · Louis Armstrong New Orleans Intl
Median home value
$315,700
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 5.5% is lower than 12% of the 140 measured US cities.

Employment grew 0.4% over the past year, to 166,805 employed residents.

42% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 83% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$1,781$56,631Bottom 34%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$782$40,662Top 31%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate22.6%Top 19%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute24.5 minBottom 38%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher42.4%Top 17%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment166,805Top 40%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-1.5%Bottom 29%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)0.4%Top 13%June 2026
Labor force176,559Top 37%June 2026
Labor force participation60.7%Top 50%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$61,050Bottom 24%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$47,290Bottom 22%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.1%Bottom 42%June 2026
Unemployment rate5.5%Top 12%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032026/012026/06103.6
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 5.5% in June 2026.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202457k46k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $56,631 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — New Orleans-Metairie, LA
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Retail Salespersons12,030$30,400
Registered Nurses11,530$81,850
General and Operations Managers10,670$105,110
Fast Food and Counter Workers10,110$25,470
Waiters and Waitresses10,050$16,640
Cashiers9,320$28,370

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,251 takes 27% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 5.6 times median household income here, well above the historic benchmark, at a level conventionally described as seriously unaffordable.

Rent as a share of income
26.5%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
5.6×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,251
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$315,700
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income5.57Top 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate51.2%Bottom 10%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±155195,552Top 1%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$22$1,251Top 30%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$7,417$315,700Top 27%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income26.5%Top 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate20.3%Top 23%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
28/ 100
Ranks 114 of 134 published city profiles
Permitting is increasing, measured from 2020 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has fallen 5% since 2020, reaching 362,701 in 2024.

Permitting has turned upward after moving the other way the year before.

At 2.0 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
753
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
2.0
Bottom 26% nationally
Year over year
+20%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
39.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
20202021202220232024383k363k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
202020222023202420252k710
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2020 (−41%).

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 91°F and January a low of 47°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 60.1 inches.

40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station NEW ORLEANS LAKEFRONT AP, 5.7 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND6.5"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation60.1"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall0.1"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low47°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high91°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months71991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing31°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

33 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are hurricane and drought.

HurricaneHigh
DroughtModerate

Low or minimal exposure: lightning, cold wave, heat wave, inland flooding, hail, winter weather, coastal flooding, earthquake, tornado, ice storm, wildfire, strong wind, landslide.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Taxes

AreaProfile does not yet publish tax comparisons. No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, methodology transparency and update cadence, and the product rule is to omit a dimension rather than estimate it. The Area Score is calculated without a tax component and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Nothing on AreaProfile is individualized tax advice.

Access

2 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 20 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Louis Armstrong New Orleans IntlMSY20 mi10,104 ft
Stennis IntlHSA36 mi8,498 ft
Mobile RgnlMOB110 mi8,502 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in New Orleans

6 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
7011937,253$53,14347
7011836,072$63,75049
7012235,253$49,45547
7011531,183$90,18254
7012627,047$41,70946
7011725,652$45,76446