Baton Rouge, Louisiana

Area Profile

222,771 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Baton Rouge, in East Baton Rouge Parish.

56out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 42% of 4,196 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 16 sources
OpportunityTop 41% of 4,199 cities measured60
Schools2,720th of 4,162 cities measured38
GrowthTop 30% of 4,224 cities measured59
Housing affordability2,493rd of 4,218 cities measured63
ClimateTop 25% of 4,225 cities measured77
Physical resilience2,568th of 4,226 cities measured47
Access3,761st of 4,226 cities measured70
Economic stability3,998th of 4,226 cities measured25
The quick read

Unemployment is 4.6% and median household income $49,994, putting employment conditions in the middle range of cities measured.

In the public schools here, 61% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 13.1 students for every teacher.

Residential permitting has slowed: 1,479 units authorized over the past twelve months, 23% below the prior year. That follows a longer stretch moving the other way, through 2025.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
222,771
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$49,994
Bottom 23% nationally
Density
2,562/sq mi
86.9 sq mi of land
Median age
31.5
2024 ACS 5-Year
Metro area
Nearest major airport
ARA
53 mi · Acadiana Rgnl
Median home value
$234,700
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.6% — higher than in all but 40% of the 4,226 measured US cities.

Employment grew 2.9% over the past year, to 103,745 employed residents.

37% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 78% of measured US cities.

Median household income of $49,994 is lower than in 77% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsEast Baton Rouge Parish, LA’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$56,45318th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftEast Baton Rouge Parish, LA’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$63,60132nd percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$2,5462024 ACS 5-Year$49,994Bottom 23%of 29,2232024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,7692024 ACS 5-Year$34,731Top 47%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year22.7%Bottom 18%of 31,7732024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±0.5 min2024 ACS 5-Year22.8 minTop 30%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year36.6%Top 22%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year74.1%40th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJuly 2026103,745Top 42%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (3 years)July 2026+2.5%Top 16%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (year over year)July 2026+2.9%Top 3%of 4,226July 2026
Labor forceJuly 2026108,71558th percentileof 4,226July 2026
Labor force participation ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year74.3%Bottom 37%of 31,5132024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wageBaton Rouge, LA Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$61,230Bottom 20%of 3,7292025 OEWS
Median annual wageBaton Rouge, LA Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$48,710Bottom 30%of 3,7292025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year1.4%87th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)July 2026−0.5%Top 25%of 4,226July 2026
Unemployment rateJuly 20264.6%Bottom 40%of 4,226July 2026
Worked from home ±0.7%2024 ACS 5-Year8.2%53rd percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year

Unemployment rate

2021/072022/072023/072024/072025/072026/077.33.4
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 4.6% in July 2026. It has been falling, over a series running from 2020-01 to 2026-07. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202450k46k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $49,994 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

Largest occupations — Baton Rouge, LA

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Cashiers9,130$27,110
Retail Salespersons9,020$30,070
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand8,760$36,450
Fast Food and Counter Workers8,490$23,650
Registered Nurses8,290$81,130
General and Operations Managers8,230$107,140

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

61% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 68% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 13.1 students for every full-time teacher across 74 public schools, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
78
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
13.1
across 74 of them
Math proficiency
61.2%
Bottom 22% in Louisiana
Reading proficiency
67.9%
Bottom 35% in Louisiana
The 12 largest of 78 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Baton Rouge Magnet High SchoolEast Baton Rouge Parish1,59317.7100%100%
Central High SchoolCentral Community School District1,52915.181%88%
LSU Laboratory SchoolLSU Laboratory School1,46311.098%100%
Liberty High SchoolEast Baton Rouge Parish1,21818.293%97%
IDEA Bridge · charterEast Baton Rouge Parish1,12222.047%52%
Tara High SchoolEast Baton Rouge Parish1,01614.736%52%
Scotlandville Magnet High SchoolEast Baton Rouge Parish83714.243%48%
Southeast Middle SchoolEast Baton Rouge Parish82612.550%61%
IDEA Innovation · charterEast Baton Rouge Parish79722.152%57%
Broadmoor Senior High SchoolEast Baton Rouge Parish79115.836%33%
GEO Prep Academy of Greater Baton Rouge · charterGEO Prep Academy of Greater Baton Rouge76917.153%67%
Sherwood Middle Academic AcademyEast Baton Rouge Parish75916.597%98%

69.7% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Louisiana’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 9% below the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 91.2, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the Baton Rouge, LA Metro Area is up 24% over five years, and up 2.8% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $1,459 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.62% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,204, some 13% above the $1,067 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,204 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $48,200 a year, about 96% of the median household income here of $49,994.

The typical renter household here spends 35% of its income on rent, above the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $1,067 a month.

A median home at $234,700 costs 2.8 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $83,061, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Cost of living
91.2

Prices here run about 9% below the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Published for the Baton Rouge, LA Metro Area as a whole. Prices are regional — people shop, commute and rent across a metropolitan area rather than within a city boundary — so this describes the cost of living around this place better than a figure drawn to its own limits would.

Rent as a share of income
35.4%
Above the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.8×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,204
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$1,067
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$234,700
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Baton Rouge’s median household income of $49,994, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living indexthe Baton Rouge, LA Metro Area’s figure202391.2Top 10%of 3,7002023
Home price change (1 year)the Baton Rouge, LA Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+2.8%45th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the Baton Rouge, LA Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+24.4%8th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the Baton Rouge, LA Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+46.7%3rd percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.22024 ACS 5-Year2.8Bottom 39%of 26,8152024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year47.8%8th percentileof 31,7172024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±1,2812024 ACS 5-Year106,71299th percentileof 32,1772024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$1,064Top 27%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,511Top 18%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,204Top 21%of 4,072FY2026
Median gross rent ±$212024 ACS 5-Year$1,067Bottom 42%of 23,1202024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$6,8322024 ACS 5-Year$234,70062nd percentileof 29,1112024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$682024 ACS 5-Year$1,45941st percentileof 26,4402024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$4,3962024 ACS 5-Year$83,061Top 44%of 27,5482024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.03%2024 ACS 5-Year0.62%21st percentileof 20,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year35.4%Bottom 19%of 22,9502024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±5082024 ACS 5-Year2,08799th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year2.0%69th percentileof 31,8952024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year15.4%80th percentileof 31,7692024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±1,0812024 ACS 5-Year18,50799th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

59/ 100
Top 30% of 4,224 published city profiles
Permitting has been rising for the last 2 years of a series running from 2020 to 2025. That is the direction of the recent run. The chart below compares the first year with the last, which can point the other way.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has fallen 2% since 2020, to 220,907 in 2024.

63% of the 1,479 units permitted over the past twelve months are in buildings of five or more homes, so new supply is concentrated in apartments and condominiums rather than detached houses.

Federal tax returns show East Baton Rouge Parish, which contains Baton Rouge, lost about 0.9% of its residents through moves within the US in the most recent year, counting those who arrived against those who left. Households that moved in reported an average income of $56,453, below the $63,601 of households that moved out.

At 6.6 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
1,479
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
6.6
Top 20% nationally
Year over year
−23%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
62.8%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

20202021202220232024226k221k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been holding roughly steady, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

People moving in and out

Net migration
−0.9%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
38%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$56,453
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$63,601
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Livingston Parish, LA 1,897 people · 12% of arrivals
  2. Ascension Parish, LA 1,560 people · 9.9% of arrivals
  3. Orleans Parish, LA 585 people · 3.7% of arrivals
  4. Harris County, TX 558 people · 3.6% of arrivals
  5. West Baton Rouge Parish, LA 499 people · 3.2% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Livingston Parish, LA 2,721 people · 15% of departures
  2. Ascension Parish, LA 1,754 people · 9.5% of departures
  3. Harris County, TX 977 people · 5.3% of departures
  4. West Baton Rouge Parish, LA 559 people · 3.0% of departures
  5. Orleans Parish, LA 555 people · 3.0% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for East Baton Rouge Parish, LA. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

Housing units permitted per year

2020202120222023202420252k231
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was higher than 2020 (+491%).

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 92°F and January a low of 42°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 61.9 inches.

Air quality measures a median index of 51, in the Moderate band, and about 7 days a year pass 100, the threshold at which the air is unhealthy for sensitive groups.

30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station BATON ROUGE RYAN AP, 6.7 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND6.5"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index2024 calendar year692024 calendar year
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals61.9"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals0.2"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals42°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals92°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals71991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 1002024 calendar year72024 calendar year
Median air quality index2024 calendar year512024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals31°F1991-2020 Normals

Air quality

Median air quality index
51
Moderate on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
69
90th percentile index
Days above 100
7
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. Air quality is measured by EPA monitors and published by county only where a monitor sits; a county without one shows nothing rather than an estimate, and a county reading is still the county’s. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

47 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, hurricane and tornado, with inland flooding alone responsible for 39% of it. Inland flooding and tornado are independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large those hazards are.

LightningModerate
HurricaneElevated
DroughtModerate

Low or minimal exposure: tornado, cold wave, heat wave, inland flooding, hail, ice storm, earthquake, strong wind, winter weather, landslide, coastal flooding, wildfire, tsunami, volcanic activity, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Violent crime
1,009
per 100,000 residents · 2023 calendar year
Property crime
5,543
per 100,000 residents · 2023 calendar year

Below these are deaths rather than offenses, published for the county. The two measure different things and are not comparable with each other.

Baton Rouge's police department reported 1,009 violent offenses per 100,000 residents, higher than most places with a department reporting. Property crime runs at 5,543.

East Baton Rouge Parish records 19.0 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, higher than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 24.5 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, since the figure counts suicides and accidents as well as homicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 23.2 per 100,000 residents in East Baton Rouge Parish.

Homicide
19.0
per 100,000 residents
Firearm deaths, all intents
24.5
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
23.2
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
10.9
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Offenses are reported to the FBI by Baton Rouge’s own police department and shown only where it reported every month of the year; a partial year is withheld rather than scaled up. Reported crime is what police recorded, which is not the same as what happened. Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around Baton Rouge (East Baton Rouge Parish) rather than Baton Rouge itself. Neither is part of the Area Score. How to read crime rates and death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

3 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Acadiana Rgnl at 53 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year89.3%Bottom 48%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle53 miBottom 11%of 4,226NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle3Bottom 20%of 4,226NASR current cycle
No internet access ±0.9%2024 ACS 5-Year8.4%Bottom 45%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Acadiana RgnlARA53 mi8,002 ft
Lafayette Rgnl/Paul Fournet FldLFT54 mi8,000 ft
Louis Armstrong New Orleans IntlMSY61 mi10,104 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
56
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Other cities in Baton Rouge, LA

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
PrairievilleAscension Parish35,23872Prairieville vs Baton Rouge
CentralEast Baton Rouge Parish29,78358Central vs Baton Rouge
ZacharyEast Baton Rouge Parish19,95271Zachary vs Baton Rouge
ShenandoahEast Baton Rouge Parish17,99868
GonzalesAscension Parish13,10872
BakerEast Baton Rouge Parish12,25357
GardereEast Baton Rouge Parish12,22360
Morgan CityAssumption Parish11,06454

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Compare

Put Baton Rouge side by side with a similar place.

Baton Rouge vs JoplinBaton Rouge vs Tuscaloosa

Moving to Baton Rouge from somewhere else?

You get the difference in prices, rent and weather, and the income that would keep pace.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
SafetyFederal Bureau of Investigation, Crime Data Explorer
Summarized offense counts by law enforcement agency
2023 calendar year
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar year
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

ZIP codes in Baton Rouge

13 ZIP areas

Every ZIP area in Baton Rouge with census figures of its own, largest first. The ones linked below diverge enough from the city as a whole to carry a full profile; the rest track Baton Rouge closely, so their figures are here rather than on a page that would repeat this one. An Area Score is calculated for published profiles only, which is why it is blank on those rows.

ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueArea Score
7081645,718$67,353$240,10059
7080835,843$69,418$409,90064
7081531,024$59,254$213,90053
7080628,302$55,642$325,100—
7080925,732$79,967$324,000—
7080225,118$34,458$99,800—
7082023,377$47,429$286,600—
7080523,288$25,397$108,500—
7080715,300$27,534$121,100—
7081411,921$51,529$188,300—
708194,322$73,561$171,000—
70836501$46,976——
70801192$115,708——