40207 — St. Matthews, Kentucky

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 40207. Its median home value runs 25% above St. Matthews as a whole, which is why this ZIP carries a profile of its own.

61out of 100
Area Score
Top 39% of 3,113 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 15 sources
OpportunityTop 28% of 3,116 ZIP areas measured65
Schools2,165th of 3,047 ZIP areas measured34
GrowthTop 45% of 3,124 ZIP areas measured53
Housing affordabilityTop 19% of 3,112 ZIP areas measured78
ClimateTop 28% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured76
Physical resilience2,006th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured46
AccessTop 30% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured97
Economic stabilityTop 8% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured79
The quick read

Unemployment is 5.2% and median household income $101,898, putting employment conditions in the middle range of ZIP areas measured. The unemployment rate is published for St. Matthews, KY, which contains 40207, rather than for 40207 alone.

In the public schools here, 42% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 16.0 students for every teacher.

2,671 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 6% of the prior year — steady rather than turning. The permit count and 1 other measure here are published for St. Matthews, KY, which contains 40207, rather than for 40207 alone.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
28,903
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$101,898
Top 18% nationally
Density
2,463/sq mi
11.7 sq mi of land
Median age
41.2
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
St. Matthews
Kentucky
Nearest major airport
SDF
8 mi · Louisville Muhammad Ali Intl
Median home value
$421,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across St. Matthews, KY, which contains 40207, is 5.2% — higher than in all but 21% of the 3,127 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment across St. Matthews, KY, which contains 40207, grew 0.6% over the past year, to 385,703 employed residents.

68% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 96% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsJefferson County, KY’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$60,47634th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftJefferson County, KY’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$74,76062nd percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$6,4022024 ACS 5-Year$101,898Top 18%of 31,0492024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$3,4572024 ACS 5-Year$72,150Top 6%of 32,8222024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year5.0%Top 20%of 32,8462024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±0.8 min2024 ACS 5-Year21.0 minTop 16%of 32,8872024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year68.2%Top 4%of 33,1932024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year69.8%30th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentSt. Matthews, KY’s figureJuly 2026385,703Top 11%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (3 years)St. Matthews, KY’s figureJuly 2026+2.6%Top 17%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (year over year)St. Matthews, KY’s figureJuly 2026+0.6%Top 24%of 3,127July 2026
Labor forceSt. Matthews, KY’s figureJuly 2026406,76289th percentileof 3,127July 2026
Labor force participation ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year86.7%Top 14%of 32,8832024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wageLouisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$62,310Bottom 33%of 2,7602025 OEWS
Median annual wageLouisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$48,370Bottom 32%of 2,7602025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±0.5%2024 ACS 5-Year0.4%72nd percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)St. Matthews, KY’s figureJuly 2026+0.2%Bottom 34%of 3,127July 2026
Unemployment rateSt. Matthews, KY’s figureJuly 20265.2%Bottom 21%of 3,127July 2026
Worked from home ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year22.6%88th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

2021202220232024102k91k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $101,898 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

Largest occupations — Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand29,400$46,830
Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators20,920$48,440
Registered Nurses18,180$84,850
Retail Salespersons17,540$30,660
General and Operations Managers16,830$89,140
Stockers and Order Fillers16,410$37,610

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for St. Matthews, KY, the city containing this ZIP code.

42% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 50% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 16.0 students for every full-time teacher across 4 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
5
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
16.0
across 4 of them
Math proficiency
42.4%
Bottom 31% in Kentucky
Reading proficiency
50.5%
Bottom 31% in Kentucky
All 5 public schools on record, largest first.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Waggener HighJefferson County88814.315%22%
St Matthews ElementaryJefferson County59817.657%62%
Chenoweth ElementaryJefferson County56917.256%69%
Dunn ElementaryJefferson County42516.361%69%
The Brook-DupontJefferson County20.5——

51.3% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Kentucky’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 7% below the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 93.2, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Metro Area is up 40% over five years, and up 3.8% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $3,729 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.89% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,570, some 18% above the $1,334 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,570 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $62,800 a year, about 62% of the median household income here of $101,898.

The typical renter household here spends 27% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $1,334 a month.

A median home at $421,200 costs 3.2 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $130,664, above the historic benchmark of about 3 times income.

Cost of living
93.2

Prices here run about 7% below the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Published for the Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Metro Area as a whole. Prices are regional — people shop, commute and rent across a metropolitan area rather than within a city boundary — so this describes the cost of living around this place better than a figure drawn to its own limits would.

Rent as a share of income
26.7%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.2×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,570
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$1,334
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$421,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against 40207’s median household income of $101,898, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living indexthe Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Metro Area’s figure202393.2Top 27%of 2,7372023
Home price change (1 year)the Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+3.8%65th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+40.2%38th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+87.2%36th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.32024 ACS 5-Year3.2Bottom 33%of 29,2752024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year69.1%28th percentileof 32,7502024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±5212024 ACS 5-Year14,57591st percentileof 33,4602024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$1,290Bottom 49%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$2,010Top 50%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,570Bottom 48%of 3,031FY2026
Median gross rent ±$692024 ACS 5-Year$1,334Bottom 28%of 26,3962024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$11,9002024 ACS 5-Year$421,20082nd percentileof 30,8122024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$912024 ACS 5-Year$3,72978th percentileof 28,9352024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$10,0202024 ACS 5-Year$130,664Top 12%of 29,8022024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.03%2024 ACS 5-Year0.89%48th percentileof 24,0992024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year26.7%Top 40%of 26,2472024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±1242024 ACS 5-Year16383rd percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year1.1%51st percentileof 32,9612024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year4.5%33rd percentileof 32,7882024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±2362024 ACS 5-Year81684th percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

53/ 100
Top 45% of 3,124 published ZIP profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

At 3.4 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US ZIP areas. The permit rate is published for St. Matthews, KY, which contains 40207, rather than for 40207 alone.

Units permitted
2,671
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
3.4
Top 46% nationally
Year over year
−6%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
53.8%
units in 5+ unit buildings

People moving in and out

Net migration
−0.7%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
63%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$60,476
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$74,760
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Bullitt County, KY 1,950 people · 8.0% of arrivals
  2. Oldham County, KY 1,292 people · 5.3% of arrivals
  3. Clark County, IN 1,063 people · 4.3% of arrivals
  4. Hardin County, KY 751 people · 3.1% of arrivals
  5. Fayette County, KY 712 people · 2.9% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Bullitt County, KY 2,795 people · 9.8% of departures
  2. Oldham County, KY 1,896 people · 6.7% of departures
  3. Clark County, IN 1,731 people · 6.1% of departures
  4. Floyd County, IN 1,054 people · 3.7% of departures
  5. Shelby County, KY 1,038 people · 3.6% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Jefferson County, KY. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for St. Matthews, KY, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 88°F and January a low of 27°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 48.1 inches.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station LOUISVILLE BOWMAN FLD, 2.5 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND5.2"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index2024 calendar year712024 calendar year
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals48.1"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals27°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals88°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals71991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 1002024 calendar year122024 calendar year
Median air quality index2024 calendar year502024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals44°F1991-2020 Normals

Air quality

Median air quality index
50
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
71
90th percentile index
Days above 100
12
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. Air quality is measured by EPA monitors and published by county only where a monitor sits; a county without one shows nothing rather than an estimate, and a county reading is still the county’s. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

46 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and earthquake, with inland flooding alone responsible for 62% of it. Tornado is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

Inland floodingElevated
EarthquakeElevated

Low or minimal exposure: tornado, heat wave, cold wave, winter weather, lightning, strong wind, hail, ice storm, wildfire, hurricane, landslide, drought, avalanche, coastal flooding, tsunami, volcanic activity.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offenses — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Homicide
14.5
per 100,000 residents
Firearm deaths, all intents
22.3
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
30.7
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
14.4
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around 40207 (Jefferson County) rather than 40207 itself. They are shown and not scored. How to read death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. A ZIP area is not a jurisdiction, so no department reports for one. St. Matthews carries the figure where its department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

3 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Louisville Muhammad Ali Intl at 8 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year95.0%Top 20%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle8 miTop 17%of 3,127NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle3Bottom 21%of 3,127NASR current cycle
No internet access ±0.8%2024 ACS 5-Year3.1%Top 20%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Louisville Muhammad Ali IntlSDF8 mi11,887 ft
Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky IntlCVG76 mi10,000 ft
Owensboro/Daviess County RgnlOWB90 mi8,000 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
61
Your Score
—

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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar year
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

40207 vs St. Matthews

How this ZIP area compares with St. Matthews as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like — a gap here is a real difference between the two places, not two surveys disagreeing.

40207
St. Matthews
Median household income: 40207 is the more favorable of the two.
Median household income
$101,898
vs
$82,412
Per capita income: 40207 is the more favorable of the two.
Per capita income
$72,150
vs
$55,655
Population density
2,463/sq mi
vs
3,988/sq mi
Median home value
$421,200
vs
$338,000
Median gross rent: 40207 is the more favorable of the two.
Median gross rent
$1,334
vs
$1,369
Homeownership rate
69.1%
vs
53.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher: 40207 is the more favorable of the two.
Bachelor's degree or higher
68.2%
vs
58.7%
Poverty rate: 40207 is the more favorable of the two.
Poverty rate
5.0%
vs
6.7%
Median age
41.2
vs
36.5

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.