Fort Dodge, Iowa

Area Profile

24,827 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Fort Dodge, in Webster County.

55out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 36% of 4,196 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 13 sources
OpportunityTop 38% of 4,199 cities measured62
Schools3,706th of 4,162 cities measured18
GrowthTop 35% of 4,224 cities measured57
Housing affordabilityTop 21% of 4,218 cities measured77
Climate4,070th of 4,225 cities measured54
Physical resilienceTop 48% of 4,226 cities measured60
Access4,027th of 4,226 cities measured55
Economic stability3,626th of 4,226 cities measured34
The quick read

Unemployment is 3.8% and median household income $60,649, putting employment conditions in the middle range of cities measured.

In the public schools here, 49% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 15.9 students for every teacher.

Rent takes 28% of renter income here, below the 30% threshold conventionally called cost-burdened, and the median home is 1.9 times what its owners earn.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
24,827
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$60,649
Bottom 40% nationally
Density
1,551/sq mi
16 sq mi of land
Median age
37.6
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Iowa
Micro area
Nearest major airport
DSM
72 mi · Des Moines Intl
Median home value
$144,100
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.8%, lower than in 69% of the 4,226 measured US cities.

Employment grew 0.2% over the past year, to 11,368 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsWebster County, IA’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$44,6852nd percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftWebster County, IA’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$50,7928th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$6,4632024 ACS 5-Year$60,649Bottom 40%of 29,2232024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,3752024 ACS 5-Year$33,706Top 50%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year15.4%Bottom 34%of 31,7732024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±1.8 min2024 ACS 5-Year19.5 minTop 16%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year21.7%Top 47%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year80.2%60th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJuly 202611,368Bottom 5%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (3 years)July 2026+1.8%Top 22%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (year over year)July 2026+0.2%Top 31%of 4,226July 2026
Labor forceJuly 202611,8174th percentileof 4,226July 2026
Labor force participation ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year73.4%Bottom 35%of 31,5132024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±0.4%2024 ACS 5-Year0.4%78th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)July 2026−0.7%Top 19%of 4,226July 2026
Unemployment rateJuly 20263.8%Top 31%of 4,226July 2026
Worked from home ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year4.4%34th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year

Unemployment rate

2021/072022/072023/072024/072025/072026/075.72.4
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 3.8% in July 2026. It has been falling, over a series running from 2020-01 to 2026-07. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202462k50k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $60,649 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

49% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 57% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 15.9 students for every full-time teacher across 7 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
7
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
15.9
across all schools here
Math proficiency
48.7%
Bottom 5% in Iowa
Reading proficiency
57.2%
Bottom 20% in Iowa
All 7 public schools on record, largest first.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Fort Dodge High SchoolFort Dodge Comm School District1,02017.346%58%
Fort Dodge Middle SchoolFort Dodge Comm School District76517.444%52%
Duncombe Elementary SchoolFort Dodge Comm School District43814.652%57%
Early Childhood CenterFort Dodge Comm School District37613.9——
Butler Elementary SchoolFort Dodge Comm School District32813.752%57%
Cooper Elementary SchoolFort Dodge Comm School District23114.457%57%
Feelhaver Elementary SchoolFort Dodge Comm School District22717.557%72%

52.4% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Iowa’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the non-metropolitan parts of Iowa is up 40% over five years, and up 3.1% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $2,439 a year in real estate taxes, about 1.69% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $919, some 17% above the $785 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $919 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $36,800 a year, about 61% of the median household income here of $60,649.

The typical renter household here spends 28% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $785 a month.

A median home at $144,100 costs 1.9 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $76,621, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
28.2%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
1.9×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$919
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$785
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$144,100
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Fort Dodge’s median household income of $60,649, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price change (1 year)the non-metropolitan parts of Iowa’s figure2026 Q2+3.1%49th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Iowa’s figure2026 Q2+39.6%39th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Iowa’s figure2026 Q2+74.3%20th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.22024 ACS 5-Year1.9Top 28%of 26,8152024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year64.4%27th percentileof 31,7172024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±1932024 ACS 5-Year11,47595th percentileof 32,1772024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$700Top 2%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,182Top 3%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$919Top 3%of 4,072FY2026
Median gross rent ±$352024 ACS 5-Year$785Top 26%of 23,1202024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$11,5812024 ACS 5-Year$144,10036th percentileof 29,1112024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$1742024 ACS 5-Year$2,43964th percentileof 26,4402024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$4,3892024 ACS 5-Year$76,621Bottom 47%of 27,5482024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.18%2024 ACS 5-Year1.69%85th percentileof 20,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year28.2%Top 49%of 22,9502024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±402024 ACS 5-Year2775th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.2%53rd percentileof 31,8952024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year10.2%65th percentileof 31,7692024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±3092024 ACS 5-Year1,20396th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures.

Development Momentum

57/ 100
Top 35% of 4,224 published city profiles
The most recent move in permitting was broadly flat, in a series running from 2022 to 2025. That is the direction of the recent run. The chart below compares the first year with the last, which can point the other way.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has been broadly flat since 2020, at 24,886 in 2024.

87% of the 70 units permitted over the past twelve months are in buildings of five or more homes, so new supply is concentrated in apartments and condominiums rather than detached houses.

Federal tax returns show Webster County, which contains Fort Dodge, lost about 0.3% of its residents through moves within the US in the most recent year, counting those who arrived against those who left. Households that moved in reported an average income of $44,685, below the $50,792 of households that moved out.

At 2.8 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
70
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
2.8
Top 47% nationally
Year over year
+1067%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
87.1%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

2020202120222023202425k25k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been rising, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

People moving in and out

Net migration
−0.3%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
34%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$44,685
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$50,792
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Hamilton County, IA 105 people · 8.9% of arrivals
  2. Polk County, IA 93 people · 7.9% of arrivals
  3. Calhoun County, IA 63 people · 5.4% of arrivals
  4. Humboldt County, IA 60 people · 5.1% of arrivals
  5. Wright County, IA 43 people · 3.7% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Polk County, IA 134 people · 11% of departures
  2. Calhoun County, IA 103 people · 8.3% of departures
  3. Story County, IA 88 people · 7.1% of departures
  4. Hamilton County, IA 57 people · 4.6% of departures
  5. Humboldt County, IA 48 people · 3.9% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Webster County, IA. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

Housing units permitted per year

20222023202420251214.0
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2022 (−97%).

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 83°F and January a low of 7°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 35.1 inches, including 39.0 inches of snow.

0°20°40°60°80°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station FT DODGE 5NNW, 5.3 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND5.5"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals35.1"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals39.0"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals7°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals83°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals56°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

60 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are tornado, inland flooding and drought, with tornado alone responsible for 40% of it. Inland flooding is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

DroughtElevated
TornadoModerate
HailModerate
Strong windElevated
Cold waveModerate
Heat waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, landslide, ice storm, inland flooding, lightning, earthquake, wildfire, hurricane, tsunami, volcanic activity, avalanche, coastal flooding.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Violent crime
940
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year
Property crime
2,848
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year

Below these are deaths rather than offenses, published for the county. The two measure different things and are not comparable with each other.

Fort Dodge's police department reported 940 violent offenses per 100,000 residents, higher than most places with a department reporting. Property crime runs at 2,848.

Webster County has a modeled homicide rate of about 2.5 per 100,000 residents a year, because the CDC suppresses counts this small, near the middle of counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at about 9.8 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, since the figure counts suicides and accidents as well as homicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 27.4 per 100,000 residents in Webster County.

Homicide
2.5
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Firearm deaths, all intents
9.8
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Drug overdose
27.4
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
15.1
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Offenses are reported to the FBI by Fort Dodge’s own police department and shown only where it reported every month of the year; a partial year is withheld rather than scaled up. Reported crime is what police recorded, which is not the same as what happened. Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around Fort Dodge (Webster County) rather than Fort Dodge itself. Neither is part of the Area Score. How to read crime rates and death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Cost of living
Price parities are published for metropolitan areas, and this place lies outside one.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index only where a monitor sits. There is none in this county, and a modeled value would be a different kind of number from the measured ones everywhere else on this page.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. Cost of living is published where the Bureau of Economic Analysis measures it, though not for this place. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

2 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Des Moines Intl at 72 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year85.9%Bottom 34%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle72 miBottom 5%of 4,226NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle2Bottom 8%of 4,226NASR current cycle
No internet access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year8.5%Bottom 45%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Des Moines IntlDSM72 mi9,004 ft
Waterloo RgnlALO90 mi8,399 ft
Sioux Gateway/Brig General Bud Day FldSUX113 mi9,002 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
55
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
SafetyFederal Bureau of Investigation, Crime Data Explorer
Summarized offense counts by law enforcement agency
2025 calendar year
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

ZIP codes in Fort Dodge

1 ZIP area

Every ZIP area in Fort Dodge with census figures of its own, largest first.

ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueArea Score
5050128,823$66,888$153,50056