Highlands County, FL

County Profile

105,702 residents. Safety, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Highlands County, FL.

Several figures AreaProfile publishes are measured by county and nowhere finer — death rates by intent among them. On this page those describe the geography they are printed on, which is not true of the city and ZIP pages that inherit them.

41out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 4% of 1,453 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 14 sources
Opportunity1,365th of 1,463 counties measured26
Schools1,296th of 1,377 counties measured12
GrowthTop 42% of 1,453 counties measured55
Housing affordability1,057th of 1,462 counties measured68
ClimateTop 3% of 1,463 counties measured85
Physical resilience1,419th of 1,463 counties measured10
Access1,084th of 1,463 counties measured67
Economic stability1,086th of 1,463 counties measured41
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable counties measured: unemployment is 6.8% and the Opportunity signal places Highlands County in the bottom 7%.

In the public schools here, 51% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 18.3 students for every teacher.

Residential permitting has slowed: 655 units authorized over the past twelve months, 26% below the prior year.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
105,702
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$54,897
Bottom 23% nationally
Density
104/sq mi
1,017.7 sq mi of land
Median age
54.4
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Highlands County
Florida
Metro area
Nearest major airport
LAL
61 mi · Lakeland Linder Intl
Median home value
$187,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 6.8% — higher than in all but 4% of the 1,467 measured US counties.

Employment fell 0.2% over the past year, to 33,737 employed residents.

Median household income of $54,897 is lower than in 77% of measured US counties.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsfiling years 2022–2023$56,48444th percentileof 1,417filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftfiling years 2022–2023$50,99826th percentileof 1,417filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$2,4162024 ACS 5-Year$54,897Bottom 23%of 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,0982024 ACS 5-Year$32,993Bottom 40%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Per-capita personal income2023$44,693Bottom 7%of 1,3892023
Poverty rate ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year15.3%Bottom 35%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±1.0 min2024 ACS 5-Year24.8 minTop 44%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year20.5%Bottom 40%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year75.2%34th percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJuly 202633,737Top 50%of 1,467July 2026
Employment change (3 years)July 2026−2.3%Bottom 22%of 1,467July 2026
Employment change (year over year)July 2026−0.2%Top 43%of 1,467July 2026
Labor forceJuly 202636,21251st percentileof 1,467July 2026
Labor force participation ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year69.7%Bottom 25%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year0.2%55th percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)July 2026+0.7%Bottom 9%of 1,467July 2026
Unemployment rateJuly 20266.8%Bottom 4%of 1,467July 2026
Worked from home ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year8.6%50th percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year

Unemployment rate

2021/072022/072023/072024/072025/072026/077.03.4
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 6.8% in July 2026. It has been rising for the last 2 months, over a series running from 2020-01 to 2026-07. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202456k47k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $54,897 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

Largest occupations — Sebring, FL

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Retail Salespersons1,150$31,200
Fast Food and Counter Workers1,120$27,790
Registered Nurses930$85,690
Cashiers810$28,020
Office Clerks, General690$39,340
Stockers and Order Fillers610$31,920

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

51% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 47% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 18.3 students for every full-time teacher across 17 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
21
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
18.3
across 17 of them
Math proficiency
51.3%
Bottom 18% in Florida
Reading proficiency
46.9%
Bottom 8% in Florida
The 12 largest of 21 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Sebring High SchoolHIGHLANDS1,84924.742%51%
Avon Park High SchoolHIGHLANDS98019.249%37%
Sebring Middle SchoolHIGHLANDS84019.558%48%
Woodlawn Elementary SchoolHIGHLANDS83417.756%50%
Lake Placid High SchoolHIGHLANDS82921.342%43%
Cracker Trail Elementary SchoolHIGHLANDS71016.154%51%
Hill-Gustat Middle SchoolHIGHLANDS66919.760%54%
Lake Country Elementary SchoolHIGHLANDS60415.558%45%
Avon Park Middle SchoolHIGHLANDS60016.742%37%
Sun 'n Lake Elementary SchoolHIGHLANDS58817.872%64%
Fred Wild Elementary SchoolHIGHLANDS57616.549%42%
Lake Placid Elementary SchoolHIGHLANDS56916.746%46%

62.7% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Florida’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 9% below the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 91.4, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the Sebring, FL Metro Area is up 55% over five years, and up 5.2% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $1,353 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.72% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,271, some 23% above the $1,035 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,271 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $50,800 a year, about 93% of the median household income here of $54,897.

The typical renter household here spends 32% of its income on rent, above the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $1,035 a month.

A median home at $187,900 costs 3.1 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $60,883, above the historic benchmark of about 3 times income.

Cost of living
91.4

Prices here run about 9% below the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Published for the Sebring, FL Metro Area as a whole. Prices are regional — people shop, commute and rent across a metropolitan area rather than within a city boundary — so this describes the cost of living around this place better than a figure drawn to its own limits would.

Rent as a share of income
32.1%
Above the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.1×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,271
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$1,035
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$187,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Highlands County’s median household income of $54,897, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living indexthe Sebring, FL Metro Area’s figure202391.4Top 29%of 8872023
Home price change (1 year)the Sebring, FL Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+5.2%76th percentileof 1,4312026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the Sebring, FL Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+54.7%86th percentileof 1,4312026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the Sebring, FL Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+141.6%99th percentileof 1,4312026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.22024 ACS 5-Year3.1Bottom 27%of 3,2172024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year78.6%74th percentileof 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±482024 ACS 5-Year58,63585th percentileof 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$1,006Bottom 44%of 1,423FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,538Top 49%of 1,423FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,271Bottom 40%of 1,423FY2026
Median gross rent ±$522024 ACS 5-Year$1,035Bottom 28%of 3,2152024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$8,4292024 ACS 5-Year$187,90052nd percentileof 3,2192024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$452024 ACS 5-Year$1,35339th percentileof 3,1722024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$2,2262024 ACS 5-Year$60,883Bottom 17%of 3,2182024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.04%2024 ACS 5-Year0.72%42nd percentileof 3,1262024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year32.1%Bottom 14%of 3,2162024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±7282024 ACS 5-Year8,13397th percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year13.9%87th percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year6.2%26th percentileof 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±7552024 ACS 5-Year11,75692nd percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

55/ 100
Top 42% of 1,453 published county profiles
The most recent move in permitting was downward, in a series running from 2022 to 2025. That is the direction of the recent run. The chart below compares the first year with the last, which can point the other way.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 8% since 2020, reaching 109,778 in 2024.

Permitting has turned downward after moving the other way the year before: 768 units authorized in 2025, 22% below the prior year.

Population is still rising but the pace is easing: 109,778 residents in 2024, up 1.5% over the year, a smaller gain than the year before.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 655 units permitted over the past twelve months, none were in buildings of five or more homes.

Federal tax returns show Highlands County gained about 2.0% of its residents through moves within the US in the most recent year, counting those who arrived against those who left. Households that moved in reported an average income of $56,484, above the $50,998 of households that moved out.

At 6.2 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US counties.

Units permitted
655
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
6.2
Top 21% nationally
Year over year
−26%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

20202021202220232024110k101k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been rising for the last 4 years, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

People moving in and out

Net migration
+2.0%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
42%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$56,484
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$50,998
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Polk County, FL 574 people · 9.0% of arrivals
  2. Miami-Dade County, FL 411 people · 6.5% of arrivals
  3. Broward County, FL 376 people · 5.9% of arrivals
  4. Lee County, FL 274 people · 4.3% of arrivals
  5. Palm Beach County, FL 231 people · 3.6% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Polk County, FL 568 people · 12% of departures
  2. Hillsborough County, FL 141 people · 2.9% of departures
  3. Hardee County, FL 135 people · 2.8% of departures
  4. Orange County, FL 123 people · 2.5% of departures
  5. Lee County, FL 105 people · 2.2% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

Housing units permitted per year

2022202320242025980663
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was higher than 2022 (+16%).

Weather & climate

9 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 91°F and January a low of 49°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 52.3 inches.

Air quality measures a median index of 35, in the Good band, and no day in the year passed 100.

40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station SEBRING 23 SSE, 13.1 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND9.1"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index2024 calendar year502024 calendar year
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals52.3"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals49°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals91°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals91991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 1002024 calendar year02024 calendar year
Median air quality index2024 calendar year352024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals20°F1991-2020 Normals

Air quality

Median air quality index
35
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
50
90th percentile index
Days above 100
0
unhealthy for sensitive groups

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. Air quality is measured by EPA monitors and published by county only where a monitor sits; a county without one shows nothing rather than an estimate, and a county reading is still the county’s. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

10 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are hurricane, strong wind and inland flooding, with hurricane alone responsible for 34% of it. Inland flooding is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

Strong windHigh
HurricaneElevated
LightningModerate
WildfireModerate
TornadoModerate
Cold waveElevated

Low or minimal exposure: inland flooding, drought, heat wave, hail, landslide, earthquake, winter weather, ice storm, tsunami, volcanic activity, coastal flooding, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). These are FEMA’s own figures for this county rather than a value derived from surrounding geographies. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offenses — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Highlands County has a modeled homicide rate of about 3.9 per 100,000 residents a year, because the CDC suppresses counts this small, near the middle of counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 28.8 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, since the figure counts suicides and accidents as well as homicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 19.5 per 100,000 residents in Highlands County.

Homicide
3.9
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Firearm deaths, all intents
28.8
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
19.5
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
30.7
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe Highlands County as a whole. They are shown and not scored. How to read death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. City profiles inside this area carry their own figure where their department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

9 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Lakeland Linder Intl at 61 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year86.7%Bottom 48%of 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle61 miBottom 20%of 1,463NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle9Top 1%of 1,463NASR current cycle
No internet access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year10.3%Bottom 49%of 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Lakeland Linder IntlLAL61 mi8,500 ft
Southwest Florida IntlRSW61 mi12,000 ft
Melbourne Orlando IntlMLB68 mi10,181 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

Customize your score

What matters to you?

Choose what you weight most heavily. Nothing is saved to an account — your preferences stay in this browser, and the Area Score never changes.

Area Score
41
Your Score
—

Select one or more priorities to see how this location scores against them.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
Housing, IncomeU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar year
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

ZIP areas

Only ZIP areas whose income or home value differ from their city’s by at least ten percent get a profile of their own, so this is a selection rather than every ZIP code in the county.