06461 — Milford, Connecticut
Area Profile
Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 06461. Its median household income runs 20% above Milford as a whole, which is why this ZIP carries a profile of its own.
How this area ranks
Data updated · 12 sourcesEmployment conditions sit below most comparable ZIP areas measured: unemployment is 5.9% and the Opportunity signal places 06461 in the bottom 16%. The unemployment rate is published for Milford, CT, which contains 06461, rather than for 06461 alone.
Public schools test above most of the state: 51% of students met the mathematics standard, placing the area in the top 13% of published profiles for schools. Math proficiency is published for Milford, CT, which contains 06461, rather than for 06461 alone.
783 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 9% of the prior year — steady rather than turning. The permit count and 1 other measure here are published for Milford, CT, which contains 06461, rather than for 06461 alone.
These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.
At a glance
Jobs & opportunity
Unemployment across Milford, CT, which contains 06461, is 5.9% — higher than in all but 10% of the 3,127 measured US ZIP areas.
Employment across Milford, CT, which contains 06461, fell 4.0% over the past year, to 285,826 employed residents.
54% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 90% of measured US ZIP areas.
Median household income of $133,221 is higher than in 94% of measured US ZIP areas.
| Metric | Value | Compared nationally | Source period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income of new arrivalsSouth Central Connecticut Planning Region, CT’s figurefiling years 2022–2023 | $74,908 | 62nd percentileof 2,996 | filing years 2022–2023 |
| Income of those who leftSouth Central Connecticut Planning Region, CT’s figurefiling years 2022–2023 | $83,737 | 76th percentileof 2,996 | filing years 2022–2023 |
| Median household income ±$11,4232024 ACS 5-Year | $133,221 | Top 6%of 31,138 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Per capita income ±$3,8842024 ACS 5-Year | $62,136 | Top 9%of 32,822 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Poverty rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year | 4.3% | Top 16%of 32,846 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Average commute ±1.7 min2024 ACS 5-Year | 25.7 min | Top 39%of 32,887 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Bachelor's degree or higher ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year | 54.0% | Top 10%of 33,193 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Drove alone to work ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year | 74.7% | 45th percentileof 32,798 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| EmploymentMilford, CT’s figureJuly 2026 | 285,826 | Top 15%of 3,127 | July 2026 |
| Employment change (3 years)Milford, CT’s figureJuly 2026 | −4.5% | Bottom 6%of 3,127 | July 2026 |
| Employment change (year over year)Milford, CT’s figureJuly 2026 | −4.0% | Bottom 4%of 3,127 | July 2026 |
| Labor forceMilford, CT’s figureJuly 2026 | 303,898 | 85th percentileof 3,127 | July 2026 |
| Labor force participation ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year | 88.9% | Top 9%of 32,883 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Mean annual wageNew Haven, CT Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS | $75,620 | Top 19%of 2,760 | 2025 OEWS |
| Median annual wageNew Haven, CT Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS | $60,060 | Top 13%of 2,760 | 2025 OEWS |
| Public transit to work ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year | 2.4% | 88th percentileof 32,798 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Unemployment change (year over year)Milford, CT’s figureJuly 2026 | +1.4% | Bottom 1%of 3,127 | July 2026 |
| Unemployment rateMilford, CT’s figureJuly 2026 | 5.9% | Bottom 10%of 3,127 | July 2026 |
| Worked from home ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year | 18.9% | 82nd percentileof 32,798 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
Median household income, successive ACS releases
Largest occupations — New Haven, CT
| Occupation | People employed | Median annual wage |
|---|---|---|
| Registered Nurses | 10,050 | $104,490 |
| Stockers and Order Fillers | 9,430 | $43,840 |
| Home Health and Personal Care Aides | 7,370 | $39,720 |
| Retail Salespersons | 6,810 | $35,950 |
| Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners | 6,210 | $37,890 |
| Fast Food and Counter Workers | 5,900 | $35,290 |
Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.
Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Milford, CT, the city containing this ZIP code.
51% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 66% in reading, across the schools here that reported results. Math proficiency and 1 other measure here are published for Milford, CT, which contains 06461, rather than for 06461 alone.
There are 10.8 students for every full-time teacher across 1 public school, fewer than in most measured places. The student-teacher ratio is published for Milford, CT, which contains 06461, rather than for 06461 alone.
The proficiency and staffing figures above are for Milford, CT: too few schools in 06461 reported a usable figure on their own to weight one honestly. The schools listed below are this place’s own.
| School | District | Students | Per teacher | Math | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Platt Technical High School | Connecticut Technical Education and Career System | 749 | 12.1 | 12% | 37% |
47.1% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.
Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Connecticut’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.
Housing & affordability
How it’s calculated — housing affordability →Prices for everything a household buys run about 5% above the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 105.4, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.
The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the New Haven, CT Metro Area is up 55% over five years, and up 6.0% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.
Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $6,959 a year in real estate taxes, about 1.64% of the median home value.
The typical renter household here spends 26% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $2,299 a month.
A median home at $424,700 costs 3.1 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $138,750, above the historic benchmark of about 3 times income.
Prices here run about 5% above the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.
Published for the New Haven, CT Metro Area as a whole. Prices are regional — people shop, commute and rent across a metropolitan area rather than within a city boundary — so this describes the cost of living around this place better than a figure drawn to its own limits would.
The figures above are measured against 06461’s median household income of $133,221, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.
| Metric | Value | Compared nationally | Source period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cost of living indexthe New Haven, CT Metro Area’s figure2023 | 105.4 | Bottom 24%of 2,737 | 2023 |
| Home price change (1 year)the New Haven, CT Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2 | +6.0% | 90th percentileof 3,071 | 2026 Q2 |
| Home price change (5 years)the New Haven, CT Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2 | +54.9% | 87th percentileof 3,071 | 2026 Q2 |
| Home price change (10 years)the New Haven, CT Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2 | +91.2% | 44th percentileof 3,071 | 2026 Q2 |
| Home price to income ±0.32024 ACS 5-Year | 3.1 | Bottom 38%of 29,322 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Homeownership rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year | 89.0% | 79th percentileof 32,906 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Housing units ±3672024 ACS 5-Year | 6,051 | 75th percentileof 33,772 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median gross rent ±$2412024 ACS 5-Year | $2,299 | Bottom 4%of 26,475 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median home value ±$15,9312024 ACS 5-Year | $424,700 | 82nd percentileof 30,812 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median property taxes ±$3062024 ACS 5-Year | $6,959 | 96th percentileof 28,935 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Owner household income ±$10,1692024 ACS 5-Year | $138,750 | Top 9%of 29,802 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Property tax rate ±0.09%2024 ACS 5-Year | 1.64% | 87th percentileof 24,099 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Rent as a share of income ±7%2024 ACS 5-Year | 26.2% | Top 38%of 26,332 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Seasonal and second homes ±1112024 ACS 5-Year | 101 | 75th percentileof 33,772 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year | 1.7% | 56th percentileof 32,961 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year | 2.1% | 15th percentileof 32,961 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Vacant housing units ±1672024 ACS 5-Year | 228 | 57th percentileof 33,772 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.
Growth & development
How it’s calculated — growth →Development Momentum
An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.
67% of the 783 units permitted over the past twelve months are in buildings of five or more homes, so new supply is concentrated in apartments and condominiums rather than detached houses. The multifamily share is published for Milford, CT, which contains 06461, rather than for 06461 alone.
At 1.4 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US ZIP areas. The permit rate is published for Milford, CT, which contains 06461, rather than for 06461 alone.
People moving in and out
Where newcomers came from
- Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, CT 2,326 people · 12% of arrivals
- Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, CT 2,248 people · 11% of arrivals
- Capitol Planning Region, CT 1,719 people · 8.6% of arrivals
- Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region, CT 1,100 people · 5.5% of arrivals
- Western Connecticut Planning Region, CT 1,072 people · 5.4% of arrivals
Where people who left went
- Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, CT 2,715 people · 13% of departures
- Capitol Planning Region, CT 2,229 people · 10% of departures
- Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region, CT 1,574 people · 7.3% of departures
- Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, CT 1,273 people · 5.9% of departures
- Western Connecticut Planning Region, CT 720 people · 3.3% of departures
Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for South Central Connecticut Planning Region, CT. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.
The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Milford, CT, the city containing this ZIP code.
Weather & climate
6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 83°F and January a low of 24°F.
Normal annual precipitation is 44.1 inches, including 33.6 inches of snow.
Precipitation
| Metric | Value | Source period |
|---|---|---|
| Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals | 44.1" | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals | 33.6" | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average January low1991-2020 Normals | 24°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average July high1991-2020 Normals | 83°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals | 6 | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals | 44°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.
Physical risk
The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, hurricane and coastal flooding, with inland flooding alone responsible for 62% of it.
Low or minimal exposure: lightning, winter weather, strong wind, tornado, cold wave, wildfire, hail, drought, volcanic activity, tsunami, avalanche.
Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.
What this profile does not cover
Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.
- Reported crime
- Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. A ZIP area is not a jurisdiction, so no department reports for one. Milford carries the figure where its department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
- Death-certificate rates
- The CDC publishes these rates by county, and no county figure could be attached to this page.
- Air quality
- The EPA publishes an air-quality index only where a monitor sits. There is none in this county, and a modeled value would be a different kind of number from the measured ones everywhere else on this page.
- Taxes
- Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
- Anything about a specific address
- Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.
Access
7 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Bradley Intl at 52 miles.
| Metric | Value | Compared nationally | Source period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Broadband access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year | 96.4% | Top 13%of 32,819 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Distance to major airportNASR current cycle | 52 mi | Bottom 12%of 3,127 | NASR current cycle |
| Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle | 7 | Top 11%of 3,127 | NASR current cycle |
| No internet access ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year | 2.7% | Top 18%of 32,819 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Airport | Code | Distance | Longest runway |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bradley Intl | BDL | 52 mi | 9,510 ft |
| John F Kennedy Intl | JFK | 55 mi | 14,511 ft |
| New York Stewart Intl | SWF | 56 mi | 11,817 ft |
Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.
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Similar places
Matched on AreaProfile signals, not geographyData & methodology
| Used for | Source | Source period |
|---|---|---|
| Access | Federal Aviation Administration Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service | NASR current cycle |
| Physical risk | Federal Emergency Management Agency National Risk Index | National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0) |
| Demographics, Income | Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county) | filing years 2022–2023 |
| Climate | NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly) | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Housing | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional price parities and county personal income | 2023 |
| Jobs | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics | 2025 OEWS |
| Jobs | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Local Area Unemployment Statistics | July 2026 |
| Development | U.S. Census Bureau Building Permits Survey | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Demographics | U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program | July 1, 2024 estimate |
| Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, Jobs | U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File) | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Schools | U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments | 2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year |
| Housing | U.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions) | 2026 Q2 |
| Current conditions | NOAA National Weather Service National Weather Service current conditions | Live observation, read when the page opens |
Profile recalculated September 26, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.
06461 vs Milford
How this ZIP area compares with Milford as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like — a gap here is a real difference between the two places, not two surveys disagreeing.
Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.