Aberdeen, Washington

Area Profile

17,088 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Aberdeen, in Grays Harbor County.

48out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 15% of 4,196 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 14 sources
Opportunity2,841st of 4,199 cities measured48
Schools4,064th of 4,162 cities measured9
GrowthTop 38% of 4,224 cities measured55
Housing affordability2,670th of 4,218 cities measured60
Climate2,184th of 4,225 cities measured70
Physical resilience2,324th of 4,226 cities measured52
Access4,068th of 4,226 cities measured51
Economic stability3,957th of 4,226 cities measured26
The quick read

Unemployment is 4.4% and median household income $52,195, putting employment conditions in the middle range of cities measured. The unemployment rate is published for Grays Harbor County, WA, which contains Aberdeen, rather than for Aberdeen alone.

In the public schools here, 32% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 17.7 students for every teacher.

Rent takes 32% of renter income here, above the 30% threshold conventionally called cost-burdened, and the median home is 3.8 times what its owners earn.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
17,088
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$52,195
Bottom 26% nationally
Density
1,572/sq mi
10.9 sq mi of land
Median age
37.7
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Washington
Micro area
Nearest major airport
SEA
78 mi · Seattle-Tacoma Intl
Median home value
$237,300
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across Grays Harbor County, WA, which contains Aberdeen, is 4.4% — higher than in all but 47% of the 4,226 measured US cities.

Employment across Grays Harbor County, WA, which contains Aberdeen, held steady over the past year, at 28,044 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsGrays Harbor County, WA’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$67,71142nd percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftGrays Harbor County, WA’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$57,01419th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$2,3222024 ACS 5-Year$52,195Bottom 26%of 29,2232024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,9862024 ACS 5-Year$28,521Bottom 31%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year23.1%Bottom 17%of 31,7732024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±2.4 min2024 ACS 5-Year22.6 minTop 29%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year15.2%Bottom 35%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year78.0%53rd percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentGrays Harbor County, WA’s figureJuly 202628,044Bottom 33%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (3 years)Grays Harbor County, WA’s figureJuly 2026+0.8%Top 33%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (year over year)Grays Harbor County, WA’s figureJuly 20260.0%Top 34%of 4,226July 2026
Labor forceGrays Harbor County, WA’s figureJuly 202629,32533rd percentileof 4,226July 2026
Labor force participation ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year66.5%Bottom 20%of 31,5132024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year1.3%86th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)Grays Harbor County, WA’s figureJuly 2026−1.1%Top 11%of 4,226July 2026
Unemployment rateGrays Harbor County, WA’s figureJuly 20264.4%Bottom 47%of 4,226July 2026
Worked from home ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year5.7%40th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202452k44k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $52,195 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes city-level labor data only for places of 25,000 or more. This is the figure for Grays Harbor County, WA, which contains this city.

32% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 46% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 17.7 students for every full-time teacher across 11 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
13
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
17.7
across 11 of them
Math proficiency
31.8%
Bottom 4% in Washington
Reading proficiency
46.0%
Bottom 3% in Washington
The 12 largest of 13 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
J M Weatherwax High SchoolAberdeen School District91920.423%53%
Miller Junior HighAberdeen School District65620.538%45%
Stevens Elementary SchoolAberdeen School District33219.540%49%
McDermoth ElementaryAberdeen School District28816.940%45%
A J West ElementaryAberdeen School District28114.832%37%
Robert Gray ElementaryAberdeen School District21017.534%39%
Wishkah Valley Elementary/High SchoolWishkah Valley School District17810.527%42%
Harbor Junior/Senior High SchoolAberdeen School District12818.310%30%
Central Park ElementaryAberdeen School District11112.352%52%
Hopkins ElementaryAberdeen School District10320.6——
Harbor Open DoorsAberdeen School District4949.0——
Twin Harbors A Branch of New Market Skills CenterAberdeen School District31———

70.8% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Washington’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the non-metropolitan parts of Washington is up 35% over five years, and up 1.8% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $2,045 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.86% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,216, some 16% above the $1,049 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,216 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $48,600 a year, about 93% of the median household income here of $52,195.

The typical renter household here spends 32% of its income on rent, above the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $1,049 a month.

A median home at $237,300 costs 3.8 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $62,613, above the historic benchmark of about 3 times income.

Rent as a share of income
31.8%
Above the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.8×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,216
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$1,049
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$237,300
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Aberdeen’s median household income of $52,195, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price change (1 year)the non-metropolitan parts of Washington’s figure2026 Q2+1.8%32nd percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Washington’s figure2026 Q2+35.1%28th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Washington’s figure2026 Q2+118.1%84th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.42024 ACS 5-Year3.8Bottom 20%of 26,8152024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year56.5%16th percentileof 31,7172024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±3502024 ACS 5-Year7,04091st percentileof 32,1772024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$927Top 16%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,691Top 28%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,216Top 22%of 4,072FY2026
Median gross rent ±$652024 ACS 5-Year$1,049Bottom 43%of 23,1202024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$12,2032024 ACS 5-Year$237,30062nd percentileof 29,1112024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$2232024 ACS 5-Year$2,04557th percentileof 26,4402024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$6,3242024 ACS 5-Year$62,613Bottom 27%of 27,5482024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.10%2024 ACS 5-Year0.86%43rd percentileof 20,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year31.8%Bottom 32%of 22,9502024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±122024 ACS 5-Year760th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.1%52nd percentileof 31,8952024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year7.1%51st percentileof 31,7692024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±1852024 ACS 5-Year50590th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures.

Development Momentum

55/ 100
Top 38% of 4,224 published city profiles
The most recent move in permitting was broadly flat, in a series running from 2022 to 2025. That is the direction of the recent run. The chart below compares the first year with the last, which can point the other way.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has been broadly flat since 2020, at 17,044 in 2024.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 17 units permitted over the past twelve months, none were in buildings of five or more homes.

Federal tax returns show Grays Harbor County, which contains Aberdeen, gained about 0.9% of its residents through moves within the US in the most recent year, counting those who arrived against those who left. Households that moved in reported an average income of $67,711, above the $57,014 of households that moved out.

At 1.0 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
17
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
1.0
Bottom 26% nationally
Year over year
+70%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

2020202120222023202417k17k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been holding roughly steady, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

People moving in and out

Net migration
+0.9%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
33%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$67,711
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$57,014
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Thurston County, WA 571 people · 17% of arrivals
  2. Pierce County, WA 385 people · 11% of arrivals
  3. King County, WA 341 people · 10% of arrivals
  4. Snohomish County, WA 149 people · 4.4% of arrivals
  5. Lewis County, WA 138 people · 4.1% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Thurston County, WA 521 people · 18% of departures
  2. Pierce County, WA 203 people · 7.0% of departures
  3. King County, WA 196 people · 6.8% of departures
  4. Mason County, WA 158 people · 5.4% of departures
  5. Lewis County, WA 125 people · 4.3% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Grays Harbor County, WA. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

Housing units permitted per year

2022202320242025115.0
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was higher than 2022 (+120%).

Weather & climate

4 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 67°F and January a low of 38°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 68.8 inches.

Air quality measures a median index of 20, in the Good band, and no day in the year passed 100.

30°50°70°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station HOQUIAM BOWERMAN AP, 5.6 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND10.9"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index2024 calendar year362024 calendar year
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals68.8"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals38°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals67°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals41991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 1002024 calendar year02024 calendar year
Median air quality index2024 calendar year202024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals19°F1991-2020 Normals

Air quality

Median air quality index
20
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
36
90th percentile index
Days above 100
0
unhealthy for sensitive groups

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. Air quality is measured by EPA monitors and published by county only where a monitor sits; a county without one shows nothing rather than an estimate, and a county reading is still the county’s. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

52 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are tsunami, earthquake and coastal flooding, with tsunami alone responsible for 57% of it. Tsunami is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

Coastal floodingHigh
EarthquakeHigh
LandslideModerate
Inland floodingElevated
AvalancheModerate

Low or minimal exposure: tsunami, ice storm, heat wave, winter weather, wildfire, lightning, tornado, drought, strong wind, cold wave, hail, volcanic activity, hurricane.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Violent crime
311
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year
Property crime
2,270
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year

Below these are deaths rather than offenses, published for the county. The two measure different things and are not comparable with each other.

Aberdeen's police department reported 311 violent offenses per 100,000 residents, near the middle of places with a department reporting. Property crime runs at 2,270.

Grays Harbor County records 0.0 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, lower than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 19.4 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, since the figure counts suicides and accidents as well as homicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 42.7 per 100,000 residents in Grays Harbor County.

Homicide
0.0
per 100,000 residents
Firearm deaths, all intents
19.4
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
42.7
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
25.9
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Offenses are reported to the FBI by Aberdeen’s own police department and shown only where it reported every month of the year; a partial year is withheld rather than scaled up. Reported crime is what police recorded, which is not the same as what happened. Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around Aberdeen (Grays Harbor County) rather than Aberdeen itself. Neither is part of the Area Score. How to read crime rates and death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Cost of living
Price parities are published for metropolitan areas, and this place lies outside one.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. Cost of living is published where the Bureau of Economic Analysis measures it, though not for this place. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

2 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Seattle-Tacoma Intl at 78 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year93.2%Top 33%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle78 miBottom 4%of 4,226NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle2Bottom 8%of 4,226NASR current cycle
No internet access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year4.9%Top 36%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Seattle-Tacoma IntlSEA78 mi11,901 ft
Boeing Fld/King County IntlBFI80 mi10,007 ft
Portland IntlPDX112 mi11,000 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
48
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
SafetyFederal Bureau of Investigation, Crime Data Explorer
Summarized offense counts by law enforcement agency
2025 calendar year
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar year
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

ZIP codes in Aberdeen

1 ZIP area

Every ZIP area in Aberdeen with census figures of its own, largest first.

ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueArea Score
9852024,888$58,153$250,80048