22304 — Alexandria, Virginia

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 22304. Its median home value runs 31% below Alexandria as a whole, which is why this ZIP carries a profile of its own.

60out of 100
Area Score
Top 45% of 3,113 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 14 sources
OpportunityTop 34% of 3,116 ZIP areas measured62
Schools2,469th of 3,047 ZIP areas measured25
GrowthTop 35% of 3,124 ZIP areas measured58
Housing affordability1,780th of 3,112 ZIP areas measured65
ClimateTop 44% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured72
Physical resilienceTop 48% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured59
Access1,571st of 3,127 ZIP areas measured92
Economic stabilityTop 22% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured71
The quick read

Unemployment is 3.2% and median household income $101,600, putting employment conditions in the middle range of ZIP areas measured. The unemployment rate is published for Alexandria, VA, which contains 22304, rather than for 22304 alone.

In the public schools here, 72% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 15.7 students for every teacher.

Rent takes 31% of renter income here, above the 30% threshold conventionally called cost-burdened, and the median home is 3.4 times what its owners earn.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
48,613
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$101,600
Top 18% nationally
Density
10,032/sq mi
4.8 sq mi of land
Median age
37.8
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Alexandria
Virginia
Nearest major airport
IAD
21 mi · Washington Dulles Intl
Median home value
$508,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across Alexandria, VA, which contains 22304, is 3.2%, lower than in 89% of the 3,127 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment across Alexandria, VA, which contains 22304, fell 2.4% over the past year, to 96,600 employed residents.

56% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 91% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsAlexandria city, VA’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$96,64783rd percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftAlexandria city, VA’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$105,72493rd percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$5,3222024 ACS 5-Year$101,600Top 18%of 31,0492024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$3,0642024 ACS 5-Year$66,826Top 7%of 32,8222024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year9.3%Top 45%of 32,8462024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±1.2 min2024 ACS 5-Year31.2 minBottom 32%of 32,8872024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year56.5%Top 9%of 33,1932024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year56.4%11th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentAlexandria, VA’s figureJuly 202696,600Top 31%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (3 years)Alexandria, VA’s figureJuly 2026−2.9%Bottom 14%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (year over year)Alexandria, VA’s figureJuly 2026−2.4%Bottom 13%of 3,127July 2026
Labor forceAlexandria, VA’s figureJuly 202699,75068th percentileof 3,127July 2026
Labor force participation ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year89.4%Top 8%of 32,8832024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wageWashington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$91,930Top 4%of 2,7602025 OEWS
Median annual wageWashington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$71,060Top 5%of 2,7602025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year10.2%97th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)Alexandria, VA’s figureJuly 20260.0%Bottom 44%of 3,127July 2026
Unemployment rateAlexandria, VA’s figureJuly 20263.2%Top 11%of 3,127July 2026
Worked from home ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year23.9%89th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

2021202220232024102k91k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $101,600 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

Largest occupations — Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
General and Operations Managers112,530$156,460
Business Operations Specialists, All Other76,600$104,770
Software Developers69,060$154,930
Retail Salespersons66,920$36,610
Management Analysts62,360$126,830
Fast Food and Counter Workers60,560$34,600

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Alexandria, VA, the city containing this ZIP code.

72% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 67% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 15.7 students for every full-time teacher across 4 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
5
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
15.7
across 4 of them
Math proficiency
72.4%
Bottom 19% in Virginia
Reading proficiency
67.4%
Bottom 19% in Virginia
All 5 public schools on record, largest first.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Francis C. Hammond MiddleAlexandria City Public Schools1,59713.466%60%
Patrick Henry K-8 SchoolAlexandria City Public Schools1,07517.976%74%
James K. Polk ElementaryAlexandria City Public Schools80417.176%67%
Samuel W. Tucker ElementaryAlexandria City Public Schools73517.177%74%
Northern Virginia Juvenile Detention HomeDepartment of Education State-Operated Educ Prgms0———

84.4% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Virginia’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 10% above the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 109.5, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the Arlington-Alexandria-Reston, VA-WV Metropolitan Division is up 34% over five years, and up 2.6% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $5,123 a year in real estate taxes, about 1.01% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $2,560, some 30% above the $1,972 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $2,560 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $102,400 a year, about 101% of the median household income here of $101,600.

The typical renter household here spends 31% of its income on rent, above the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $1,972 a month.

A median home at $508,200 costs 3.4 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $148,117, above the historic benchmark of about 3 times income.

Cost of living
109.5

Prices here run about 10% above the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Published for the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Metro Area as a whole. Prices are regional — people shop, commute and rent across a metropolitan area rather than within a city boundary — so this describes the cost of living around this place better than a figure drawn to its own limits would.

Rent as a share of income
31.4%
Above the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.4×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$2,560
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$1,972
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$508,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against 22304’s median household income of $101,600, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living indexthe Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Metro Area’s figure2023109.5Bottom 18%of 2,7372023
Home price change (1 year)the Arlington-Alexandria-Reston, VA-WV Metropolitan Division’s figure2026 Q2+2.6%40th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the Arlington-Alexandria-Reston, VA-WV Metropolitan Division’s figure2026 Q2+33.9%22nd percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the Arlington-Alexandria-Reston, VA-WV Metropolitan Division’s figure2026 Q2+67.3%10th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.32024 ACS 5-Year3.4Bottom 28%of 29,2752024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year40.9%5th percentileof 32,7502024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±7112024 ACS 5-Year24,46999th percentileof 33,4602024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$2,300Bottom 9%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$3,230Bottom 12%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$2,560Bottom 11%of 3,031FY2026
Median gross rent ±$512024 ACS 5-Year$1,972Bottom 8%of 26,3962024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$36,3212024 ACS 5-Year$508,20088th percentileof 30,8122024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$3782024 ACS 5-Year$5,12389th percentileof 28,9352024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$8,8192024 ACS 5-Year$148,117Top 7%of 29,8022024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.10%2024 ACS 5-Year1.01%57th percentileof 24,0992024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year31.4%Bottom 33%of 26,2472024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±62024 ACS 5-Year434th percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.0%31st percentileof 32,9612024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year4.6%33rd percentileof 32,7882024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±3432024 ACS 5-Year1,12190th percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

58/ 100
Top 35% of 3,124 published ZIP profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

95% of the 609 units permitted over the past twelve months are in buildings of five or more homes, so new supply is concentrated in apartments and condominiums rather than detached houses. The multifamily share is published for Alexandria, VA, which contains 22304, rather than for 22304 alone.

At 3.9 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US ZIP areas. The permit rate is published for Alexandria, VA, which contains 22304, rather than for 22304 alone.

Units permitted
609
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
3.9
Top 42% nationally
Year over year
+2668%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
95.4%
units in 5+ unit buildings

People moving in and out

Net migration
−1.5%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
55%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$96,647
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$105,724
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Fairfax County, VA 3,753 people · 21% of arrivals
  2. Arlington County, VA 2,023 people · 11% of arrivals
  3. District of Columbia, DC 1,608 people · 9.0% of arrivals
  4. Prince George's County, MD 786 people · 4.4% of arrivals
  5. Prince William County, VA 754 people · 4.2% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Fairfax County, VA 5,542 people · 28% of departures
  2. Arlington County, VA 1,552 people · 7.9% of departures
  3. Prince William County, VA 1,322 people · 6.7% of departures
  4. Prince George's County, MD 982 people · 5.0% of departures
  5. District of Columbia, DC 753 people · 3.8% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Alexandria city, VA. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Alexandria, VA, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 90°F and January a low of 30°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 41.8 inches, including 13.7 inches of snow.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station WASHINGTON REAGAN AP, 4.9 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND4.3"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals41.8"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals13.7"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals30°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals90°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals61991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals44°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

59 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, heat wave and strong wind, with inland flooding alone responsible for 66% of it. Heat wave is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

Strong windModerate
Inland floodingModerate
EarthquakeModerate
HurricaneModerate
Coastal floodingModerate
TornadoModerate
Cold waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: heat wave, lightning, winter weather, hail, ice storm, landslide, wildfire, drought, tsunami, volcanic activity, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offenses — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Homicide
3.6
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Firearm deaths, all intents
9.0
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
7.5
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Suicide
11.6
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around 22304 (Alexandria city) rather than 22304 itself. They are shown and not scored. How to read death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. A ZIP area is not a jurisdiction, so no department reports for one. Alexandria carries the figure where its department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index only where a monitor sits. There is none in this county, and a modeled value would be a different kind of number from the measured ones everywhere else on this page.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

5 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Washington Dulles Intl at 21 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year94.4%Top 23%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle21 miBottom 44%of 3,127NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle5Top 44%of 3,127NASR current cycle
No internet access ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year4.2%Top 28%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Washington Dulles IntlIAD21 mi11,500 ft
Baltimore/Washington Intl Thurgood MarshallBWI35 mi10,503 ft
Richmond IntlRIC91 mi9,003 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
60
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

22304 vs Alexandria

How this ZIP area compares with Alexandria as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like — a gap here is a real difference between the two places, not two surveys disagreeing.

22304
Alexandria
Median household income: Alexandria is the more favorable of the two.
Median household income
$101,600
vs
$119,681
Per capita income: Alexandria is the more favorable of the two.
Per capita income
$66,826
vs
$79,474
Population density
10,032/sq mi
vs
10,511/sq mi
Median home value
$508,200
vs
$735,100
Median gross rent: 22304 is the more favorable of the two.
Median gross rent
$1,972
vs
$2,089
Homeownership rate
40.9%
vs
42.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher: Alexandria is the more favorable of the two.
Bachelor's degree or higher
56.5%
vs
66.2%
Poverty rate: Alexandria is the more favorable of the two.
Poverty rate
9.3%
vs
7.2%
Median age
37.8
vs
37.7

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.