57301 — Mitchell, South Dakota

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 57301. Its median household income runs 12% above Mitchell as a whole, which is why this ZIP carries a profile of its own.

58out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 47% of 3,113 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 12 sources
Opportunity1,794th of 3,116 ZIP areas measured50
Growth2,265th of 3,124 ZIP areas measured38
Housing affordabilityTop 19% of 3,112 ZIP areas measured78
Climate2,936th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured55
Physical resilienceTop 36% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured69
Access2,980th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured55
Economic stabilityTop 44% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured58
The quick read

Unemployment is 1.7% and median household income $65,620, putting employment conditions in the middle range of ZIP areas measured. The unemployment rate is published for Mitchell, SD, which contains 57301, rather than for 57301 alone.

43 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 4% of the prior year — steady rather than turning. The permit count and 1 other measure here are published for Mitchell, SD, which contains 57301, rather than for 57301 alone.

Housing is more affordable relative to local incomes than in most ZIP areas measured: rent takes 28% of renter income and the median home is 2.3 times what its owners earn.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
19,104
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$65,620
Bottom 40% nationally
Density
80/sq mi
238.3 sq mi of land
Median age
39.7
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Mitchell
South Dakota
Micro area
Nearest major airport
FSD
66 mi · Joe Foss Fld
Median home value
$208,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across Mitchell, SD, which contains 57301, is 1.7%, lower than in 99% of the 3,127 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment across Mitchell, SD, which contains 57301, fell 3.3% over the past year, to 10,658 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsDavison County, SD’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$50,0969th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftDavison County, SD’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$54,38718th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$9,1282024 ACS 5-Year$65,620Bottom 40%of 31,0492024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,5512024 ACS 5-Year$37,612Top 46%of 32,8222024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year11.7%Bottom 43%of 32,8462024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±1.4 min2024 ACS 5-Year15.0 minTop 4%of 32,8872024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year22.9%Bottom 49%of 33,1932024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year78.8%61st percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentMitchell, SD’s figureJuly 202610,658Bottom 3%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (3 years)Mitchell, SD’s figureJuly 2026−1.9%Bottom 26%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (year over year)Mitchell, SD’s figureJuly 2026−3.3%Bottom 5%of 3,127July 2026
Labor forceMitchell, SD’s figureJuly 202610,8463rd percentileof 3,127July 2026
Labor force participation ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year85.6%Top 18%of 32,8832024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year1.0%80th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)Mitchell, SD’s figureJuly 2026+0.1%Bottom 39%of 3,127July 2026
Unemployment rateMitchell, SD’s figureJuly 20261.7%Top 1%of 3,127July 2026
Worked from home ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year8.6%44th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202466k51k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $65,620 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Mitchell, SD, the city containing this ZIP code.

55% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 60% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 13.9 students for every full-time teacher across 7 public schools, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
9
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
13.9
across 7 of them
Math proficiency
55.1%
2018-19 school year
Reading proficiency
59.9%
2018-19 school year
All 9 public schools on record, largest first.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Mitchell High School - 01Mitchell School District 17-287917.252%67%
Mitchell Middle School - 02Mitchell School District 17-257814.451%53%
L. B. Williams Elementary - 03Mitchell School District 17-243812.260%59%
Gertie Belle Rogers Elementary - 04Mitchell School District 17-237914.062%62%
Longfellow Elementary - 05Mitchell School District 17-22909.757%52%
Rosedale Colony Elementary - 11Mitchell School District 17-22121.0——
Abbott House High School - 07Mitchell School District 17-218———
Abbott House Elementary - 06Mitchell School District 17-2133.330%30%
Millbrook Colony Elementary - 04Hanson School District 30-166.0——

39.5% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against South Dakota’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the non-metropolitan parts of South Dakota is up 47% over five years, and up 3.1% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $2,540 a year in real estate taxes, about 1.22% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $936, some 9% above the $857 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $936 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $37,400 a year, about 57% of the median household income here of $65,620.

The typical renter household here spends 28% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $857 a month.

A median home at $208,200 costs 2.3 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $90,989, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
27.6%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.3×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$936
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$857
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$208,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against 57301’s median household income of $65,620, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price change (1 year)the non-metropolitan parts of South Dakota’s figure2026 Q2+3.1%48th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the non-metropolitan parts of South Dakota’s figure2026 Q2+47.1%66th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the non-metropolitan parts of South Dakota’s figure2026 Q2+89.6%42nd percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.22024 ACS 5-Year2.3Top 33%of 29,2752024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year61.6%17th percentileof 32,7502024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±1352024 ACS 5-Year9,13882nd percentileof 33,4602024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$713Top 2%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,302Top 9%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$936Top 4%of 3,031FY2026
Median gross rent ±$722024 ACS 5-Year$857Top 32%of 26,3962024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$17,3042024 ACS 5-Year$208,20046th percentileof 30,8122024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$1642024 ACS 5-Year$2,54062nd percentileof 28,9352024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$5,1612024 ACS 5-Year$90,989Top 39%of 29,8022024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.13%2024 ACS 5-Year1.22%70th percentileof 24,0992024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year27.6%Top 46%of 26,2472024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±132024 ACS 5-Year1040th percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.1%32nd percentileof 32,9612024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year7.0%51st percentileof 32,7882024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±2162024 ACS 5-Year65179th percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures.

Development Momentum

38/ 100
Ranks 2,265 of 3,124 published ZIP profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 43 units permitted over the past twelve months, none were in buildings of five or more homes. The multifamily share is published for Mitchell, SD, which contains 57301, rather than for 57301 alone.

At 2.7 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US ZIP areas. The permit rate is published for Mitchell, SD, which contains 57301, rather than for 57301 alone.

Units permitted
43
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
2.7
Bottom 47% nationally
Year over year
−4%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

People moving in and out

Net migration
−0.8%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
34%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$50,096
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$54,387
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Minnehaha County, SD 74 people · 8.9% of arrivals
  2. Hanson County, SD 50 people · 6.0% of arrivals
  3. Hutchinson County, SD 47 people · 5.6% of arrivals
  4. Beadle County, SD 44 people · 5.3% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Minnehaha County, SD 137 people · 14% of departures
  2. Lincoln County, SD 56 people · 5.8% of departures
  3. Hutchinson County, SD 43 people · 4.5% of departures
  4. Hanson County, SD 42 people · 4.4% of departures
  5. Pennington County, SD 29 people · 3.0% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Davison County, SD. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Mitchell, SD, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 87°F and January a low of 9°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 21.1 inches.

0°20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station MITCHELL MUNI AP, 3.9 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND3.5"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals21.1"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals9°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals87°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals56°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

69 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and cold wave, with inland flooding alone responsible for 35% of it. Inland flooding is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

Winter weatherModerate
DroughtModerate
TornadoElevated
HailModerate
WildfireModerate
Cold waveElevated
Strong windModerate
Heat waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: ice storm, inland flooding, landslide, earthquake, lightning, avalanche, coastal flooding, hurricane, tsunami, volcanic activity.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offenses — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Homicide
0.0
per 100,000 residents
Firearm deaths, all intents
14.3
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Drug overdose
0.0
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
21.7
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around 57301 (Davison County) rather than 57301 itself. They are shown and not scored. How to read death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. A ZIP area is not a jurisdiction, so no department reports for one. Mitchell carries the figure where its department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Cost of living
Price parities are published for metropolitan areas, and this place lies outside one.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index only where a monitor sits. There is none in this county, and a modeled value would be a different kind of number from the measured ones everywhere else on this page.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. Cost of living is published where the Bureau of Economic Analysis measures it, though not for this place. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

1 major airport lies within 100 miles, the nearest Joe Foss Fld at 66 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year86.2%Bottom 35%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle66 miBottom 7%of 3,127NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle1Bottom 1%of 3,127NASR current cycle
No internet access ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year11.1%Bottom 34%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Joe Foss FldFSD66 mi9,000 ft
Sioux Gateway/Brig General Bud Day FldSUX123 mi9,002 ft
Eppley AirfieldOMA199 mi9,502 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
58
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

57301 vs Mitchell

How this ZIP area compares with Mitchell as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like — a gap here is a real difference between the two places, not two surveys disagreeing.

57301
Mitchell
Median household income: 57301 is the more favorable of the two.
Median household income
$65,620
vs
$58,620
Per capita income: 57301 is the more favorable of the two.
Per capita income
$37,612
vs
$37,512
Population density
80/sq mi
vs
1,355/sq mi
Median home value
$208,200
vs
$192,200
Median gross rent: Mitchell is the more favorable of the two.
Median gross rent
$857
vs
$851
Homeownership rate
61.6%
vs
56.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher: Mitchell is the more favorable of the two.
Bachelor's degree or higher
22.9%
vs
23.6%
Poverty rate: 57301 is the more favorable of the two.
Poverty rate
11.7%
vs
12.2%
Median age
39.7
vs
39.6

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.