Vega Baja, Puerto Rico

Area Profile

22,756 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Vega Baja, in Vega Baja Municipio.

Area Score unavailable

Missing required signal: growth. AreaProfile withholds a score rather than inferring the missing dimensions.

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity3290th of 3,904 cities measured39
Housing affordability3921st of 4,223 cities measured45
ClimateTop 8% of 4,223 cities measured89
Physical resilience3073rd of 4,182 cities measured34
Access3032nd of 4,226 cities measured84
Economic stability4210th of 4,226 cities measured13
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published city profiles: unemployment is 6.4% and the Opportunity signal places Vega Baja in the bottom 16%.

Housing costs more relative to local incomes than in most published city profiles: rent takes 32% of median household income and the median home is 5.1 times it.

Physical-risk exposure is above the national median, driven mainly by hurricane, earthquake and landslide.

At a glance

Population
22,756
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$23,353
Bottom 2% nationally
Density
3,734/sq mi
6.1 sq mi of land
Median age
43.0
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Vega Baja Municipio
Puerto Rico
Metro area
Nearest major airport
SJU
26 mi · Luis Munoz Marin Intl
Median home value
$119,100
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 6.4% is lower than 5% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Employment fell 0.2% over the past year, to 17,833 employed residents.

Median household income of $23,353 is below 98% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$2,087$23,353Bottom 2%of 29,5732024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,144$14,675Bottom 3%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate41.9%Top 5%of 31,9002024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute32.3 minTop 24%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher24.8%Top 40%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Employment17,833Bottom 21%of 3,904June 2026
Employment change (3 years)6.5%Top 3%of 3,903June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.2%Top 33%of 3,904June 2026
Labor force19,055Bottom 21%of 3,904June 2026
Labor force participation46.0%Bottom 16%of 31,9332024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)0.8%Top 8%of 3,904June 2026
Unemployment rate6.4%Top 5%of 3,904June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202423k20k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $23,353 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes city-level labor data only for places of 25,000 or more. This is the figure for Vega Baja Municipio, PR, which contains this city.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $628 takes 32% of median household income, above the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 5.1 times median household income here, well above the historic benchmark, at a level conventionally described as seriously unaffordable.

Rent as a share of income
32.3%
Above the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
5.1×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$628
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$119,100
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price to income5.10Top 14%of 28,4732024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate71.5%Bottom 41%of 31,8432024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±60911,747Top 5%of 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$82$628Bottom 10%of 23,4322024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$5,044$119,100Bottom 27%of 29,3422024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income32.3%Top 5%of 23,2012024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate19.8%Top 24%of 32,0012024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →

No building-permit activity is published for this location by the Census Building Permits Survey.

Weather & climate

9 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 88°F and January a low of 66°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 64.5 inches.

50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station PALMAREJO VEGA BAJA, 4.4 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND7.3"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation64.5"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low66°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high88°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months91991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing6°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

34 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are hurricane, earthquake and landslide.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offences reported to police are published by department rather than by town, and only where a department reported every month of the year. No municipal department reports for this place — many smaller communities are policed by the county — so there is no figure to show. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Taxes
Taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Cost of living now is — the index above is the Bureau of Economic Analysis price parity for this area — but it is a price level for all consumption rather than a budget for a household, its spread is driven mostly by housing, and it excludes taxes. Housing affordability is computed separately from rent, price and income, because that answers a narrower and more actionable question. Nothing here is individualised tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house. School attendance zones, insurance pricing and the character of a neighbourhood all vary within the places measured here.

Access

2 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 26 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Luis Munoz Marin IntlSJU26 mi10,400 ft
MerceditaPSE32 mi8,002 ft
Henry E RohlsenSTX117 mi10,002 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

Customize your score

What matters to you?

Choose what you weight most heavily. Nothing is saved to an account — your preferences stay in this browser, and the Area Score never changes.

Area Score
Your Score

Select one or more priorities to see how this location scores against them.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Vega Baja

1 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
0069355,387$24,596