27886Tarboro, North Carolina

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 27886.

46out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 7% of 5,298 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity6069th of 6,210 published ZIP areas20
Schools4138th of 4,422 published ZIP areas17
Growth3135th of 5,428 published ZIP areas46
Housing affordabilityTop 16% of 6,685 published ZIP areas97
ClimateTop 29% of 6,789 published ZIP areas75
Physical resilience4824th of 6,709 published ZIP areas36
Access5666th of 6,791 published ZIP areas75
Economic stability6161st of 6,742 published ZIP areas30
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published ZIP profiles: unemployment is 5.3% and the Opportunity signal places 27886 in the bottom 2%.

Housing is more affordable relative to local incomes than in most published city profiles: rent takes 19% of median household income and the median home is 2.5 times it.

Physical-risk exposure is above the national median, driven mainly by inland flooding, hurricane and strong wind.

At a glance

Population
18,381
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$52,850
Bottom 19% nationally
Density
96/sq mi
191.5 sq mi of land
Median age
47.9
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Tarboro
North Carolina
Metro area
Rocky Mount, NC
Nearest major airport
ISO
40 mi · Kinston Rgnl Jetport At Stallings Fld
Median home value
$133,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 5.3% is lower than 19% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 2.1% over the past year, to 18,944 employed residents.

Median household income of $52,850 is below 81% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$4,438$52,850Bottom 19%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,922$31,693Bottom 33%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate19.6%Top 19%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute23.5 minBottom 27%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher19.7%Bottom 39%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment18,944Bottom 17%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-3.0%Bottom 11%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-2.1%Bottom 16%June 2026
Labor force20,001Bottom 18%June 2026
Labor force participation55.5%Bottom 32%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$53,360Bottom 3%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$43,960Bottom 5%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.5%Bottom 18%June 2026
Unemployment rate5.3%Top 19%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202453k45k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $52,850 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Rocky Mount, NC
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Cashiers1,630$26,610
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand1,440$36,550
Retail Salespersons1,380$28,830
Cooks, Fast Food1,260$23,710
Stockers and Order Fillers1,250$35,050
Registered Nurses1,180$82,300

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Tarboro, NC, the city containing this ZIP code.

19% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 30% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 15.6 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
8
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
15.6
across all schools here
Math proficiency
18.7%
Bottom 6% in North Carolina
Reading proficiency
30.4%
Bottom 10% in North Carolina
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
North East Carolina Prep · charterNorth East Carolina Preparatory School1,10714.021%38%
Martin Millennium AcademyEdgecombe County Public Schools54813.716%31%
Tarboro HighEdgecombe County Public Schools49619.8
Stocks ElementaryEdgecombe County Public Schools38916.214%15%
North Edgecombe HighEdgecombe County Public Schools35817.0
W A Pattillo MiddleEdgecombe County Public Schools28914.417%22%
Princeville ElementaryEdgecombe County Public Schools20515.822%32%
Edgecombe Early College HighEdgecombe County Public Schools17124.4

98.4% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against North Carolina’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $843 takes 19% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 2.5 times median household income here, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
19.1%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.5×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$843
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$133,200
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income2.52Bottom 31%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate64.8%Bottom 21%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±4288,946Top 18%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$41$843Bottom 29%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$11,901$133,200Bottom 21%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income19.1%Top 40%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate12.5%Top 45%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
46/ 100
Ranks 3135 of 5,428 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 2.3 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
25
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
2.3
Bottom 44% nationally
Year over year
+32%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Tarboro, NC, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 91°F and January a low of 31°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 44.4 inches.

Air quality measures a median index of 37, in the Good band, and no day in the year passed 100.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station ROCKY MT WILSON AP, 21.6 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.9"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index53.02024 calendar year
Annual precipitation44.4"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low31°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high91°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months71991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 10002024 calendar year
Median air quality index37.02024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing38°F1991-2020 Normals
Air quality
Median air quality index
37
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
53
90th percentile index
Days above 100
0
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today. Air quality is measured rather than modelled, by EPA monitors, and published by county only where a monitor sits — roughly half the counties AreaProfile publishes have one, and the rest show nothing rather than an estimate. Air masses are regional, so a county reading describes the air over a place reasonably well, but it is still the county reading.

Physical risk

36 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, hurricane and strong wind.

Strong windHigh
HurricaneElevated
DroughtModerate
Inland floodingModerate
Cold waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, tornado, heat wave, hail, earthquake, lightning, ice storm, wildfire, landslide, coastal flooding.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences. AreaProfile does not publish reported crime, and this is not a substitute for it — it says nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Edgecombe County records 15.6 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, higher than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 24.6 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 28.7 per 100,000 residents in Edgecombe County.

Homicide
15.6
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
24.6
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
28.7
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
16.0
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Edgecombe County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around 27886 rather than 27886 itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source for reported offences with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. What is published above under Safety is a different measurement — deaths rather than offences, from death certificates rather than police returns — and it covers no property crime at all.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

2 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 40 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Kinston Rgnl Jetport At Stallings FldISO40 mi11,498 ft
Raleigh-Durham IntlRDU71 mi10,000 ft
Newport News/Williamsburg IntlPHF102 mi8,003 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
46
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar yearAnnually, once a calendar year is complete

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

27886 vs Tarboro

How this ZIP area compares with Tarboro as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

27886
Tarboro
Median household income
$52,850
vs
$49,796
Per capita income
$31,693
vs
$35,098
Population density
96/sq mi
vs
955/sq mi
Median home value
$133,200
vs
$185,500
Median gross rent
$843
vs
$843
Homeownership rate
64.8%
vs
57.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher
19.7%
vs
26.5%
Poverty rate
19.6%
vs
18.5%
Median age
47.9
vs
51.2

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.