27332 — Sanford, North Carolina

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 27332. Its median household income runs 36% above Sanford as a whole, which is why this ZIP carries a profile of its own.

63out of 100
Area Score
Top 33% of 3,113 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 12 sources
OpportunityTop 43% of 3,116 ZIP areas measured57
Schools1,778th of 3,047 ZIP areas measured44
GrowthTop 12% of 3,124 ZIP areas measured71
Housing affordabilityTop 9% of 3,112 ZIP areas measured82
ClimateTop 28% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured75
Physical resilience1,700th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured54
Access2,503rd of 3,127 ZIP areas measured77
Economic stability2,056th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured45
The quick read

Unemployment is 3.9% and median household income $78,447, putting employment conditions in the middle range of ZIP areas measured. The unemployment rate is published for Sanford, NC, which contains 27332, rather than for 27332 alone.

In the public schools here, 40% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 16.1 students for every teacher.

Residential permitting has slowed: 499 units authorized over the past twelve months, 20% below the prior year. The permit count and 1 other measure here are published for Sanford, NC, which contains 27332, rather than for 27332 alone.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
36,947
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$78,447
Top 40% nationally
Density
345/sq mi
107.1 sq mi of land
Median age
39.3
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Sanford
North Carolina
Micro area
Nearest major airport
RDU
40 mi · Raleigh-Durham Intl
Median home value
$255,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across Sanford, NC, which contains 27332, is 3.9%, lower than in 67% of the 3,127 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment across Sanford, NC, which contains 27332, fell 0.7% over the past year, to 13,682 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsLee County, NC’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$72,73658th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftLee County, NC’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$58,60428th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$3,7682024 ACS 5-Year$78,447Top 40%of 31,0492024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,1462024 ACS 5-Year$36,140Bottom 49%of 32,8222024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year11.1%Bottom 46%of 32,8462024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±2.1 min2024 ACS 5-Year31.9 minBottom 29%of 32,8872024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year24.6%Top 46%of 33,1932024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year79.5%64th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentSanford, NC’s figureJuly 202613,682Bottom 7%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (3 years)Sanford, NC’s figureJuly 2026−0.3%Bottom 47%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (year over year)Sanford, NC’s figureJuly 2026−0.7%Top 50%of 3,127July 2026
Labor forceSanford, NC’s figureJuly 202614,2357th percentileof 3,127July 2026
Labor force participation ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year74.6%Bottom 36%of 32,8832024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±0.2%2024 ACS 5-Year0.0%1st percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)Sanford, NC’s figureJuly 2026−0.9%Top 13%of 3,127July 2026
Unemployment rateSanford, NC’s figureJuly 20263.9%Top 33%of 3,127July 2026
Worked from home ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year6.3%31st percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202478k66k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $78,447 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Sanford, NC, the city containing this ZIP code.

40% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 43% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 16.1 students for every full-time teacher across 7 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
7
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
16.1
across all schools here
Math proficiency
39.9%
Bottom 44% in North Carolina
Reading proficiency
42.6%
Bottom 44% in North Carolina
All 7 public schools on record, largest first.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Southern Lee High SchoolLee County Schools1,18021.135%38%
Benhaven ElementaryHarnett County Schools1,06516.654%52%
SanLee Middle SchoolLee County Schools79215.535%40%
Highland MiddleHarnett County Schools76215.633%39%
Ascend Leadership Academy: Lee County · charterAscend Leadership Academy: Lee County62813.732%47%
J Glenn Edwards ElementaryLee County Schools58716.848%38%
Rising Leaders Academy · charterRising Leaders Academy28210.1——

81.1% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against North Carolina’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the non-metropolitan parts of North Carolina is up 57% over five years, and up 3.4% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $1,746 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.68% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,136, close to the $1,155 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,136 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $45,400 a year, about 58% of the median household income here of $78,447.

The typical renter household here spends 25% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $1,155 a month.

A median home at $255,900 costs 3.1 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $82,087, above the historic benchmark of about 3 times income.

Rent as a share of income
25.1%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.1×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,136
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$1,155
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$255,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against 27332’s median household income of $78,447, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price change (1 year)the non-metropolitan parts of North Carolina’s figure2026 Q2+3.4%54th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the non-metropolitan parts of North Carolina’s figure2026 Q2+57.2%91st percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the non-metropolitan parts of North Carolina’s figure2026 Q2+113.0%78th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.32024 ACS 5-Year3.1Bottom 36%of 29,2752024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year75.0%40th percentileof 32,7502024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±8992024 ACS 5-Year14,58491st percentileof 33,4602024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$880Top 16%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,362Top 13%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,136Top 20%of 3,031FY2026
Median gross rent ±$1122024 ACS 5-Year$1,155Bottom 38%of 26,3962024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$14,4542024 ACS 5-Year$255,90059th percentileof 30,8122024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$1112024 ACS 5-Year$1,74644th percentileof 28,9352024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$6,1772024 ACS 5-Year$82,087Bottom 49%of 29,8022024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.06%2024 ACS 5-Year0.68%31st percentileof 24,0992024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year25.1%Top 33%of 26,2472024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±1402024 ACS 5-Year18384th percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year1.3%52nd percentileof 32,9612024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year6.1%45th percentileof 32,7882024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±3212024 ACS 5-Year1,07189th percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures.

Development Momentum

71/ 100
Top 12% of 3,124 published ZIP profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 499 units permitted over the past twelve months, none were in buildings of five or more homes. The multifamily share is published for Sanford, NC, which contains 27332, rather than for 27332 alone.

At 15.9 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US ZIP areas. The permit rate is published for Sanford, NC, which contains 27332, rather than for 27332 alone.

Units permitted
499
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
15.9
Top 4% nationally
Year over year
−20%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

People moving in and out

Net migration
+1.2%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
36%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$72,736
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$58,604
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Wake County, NC 675 people · 15% of arrivals
  2. Harnett County, NC 634 people · 15% of arrivals
  3. Chatham County, NC 303 people · 6.9% of arrivals
  4. Cumberland County, NC 236 people · 5.4% of arrivals
  5. Moore County, NC 209 people · 4.8% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Harnett County, NC 907 people · 24% of departures
  2. Wake County, NC 340 people · 9.0% of departures
  3. Cumberland County, NC 227 people · 6.0% of departures
  4. Chatham County, NC 223 people · 5.9% of departures
  5. Moore County, NC 205 people · 5.5% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Lee County, NC. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Sanford, NC, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 90°F and January a low of 31°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 46.9 inches, including 2.4 inches of snow.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station SANFORD 8 NE, 12.6 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND5.3"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals46.9"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals2.4"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals31°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals90°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals71991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals38°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

54 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and hurricane, with inland flooding alone responsible for 53% of it. Inland flooding is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

HurricaneElevated
TornadoModerate
Ice stormModerate
Cold waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: lightning, heat wave, inland flooding, earthquake, hail, winter weather, wildfire, drought, strong wind, landslide, avalanche, coastal flooding, tsunami, volcanic activity.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offenses — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Homicide
7.6
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Firearm deaths, all intents
15.1
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Drug overdose
28.3
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
13.1
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around 27332 (Lee County) rather than 27332 itself. They are shown and not scored. How to read death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. A ZIP area is not a jurisdiction, so no department reports for one. Sanford carries the figure where its department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Cost of living
Price parities are published for metropolitan areas, and this place lies outside one.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index only where a monitor sits. There is none in this county, and a modeled value would be a different kind of number from the measured ones everywhere else on this page.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. Cost of living is published where the Bureau of Economic Analysis measures it, though not for this place. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

3 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Raleigh-Durham Intl at 40 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year78.8%Bottom 15%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle40 miBottom 20%of 3,127NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle3Bottom 21%of 3,127NASR current cycle
No internet access ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year9.6%Bottom 40%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Raleigh-Durham IntlRDU40 mi10,000 ft
Piedmont Triad IntlGSO67 mi10,001 ft
Kinston Rgnl Jetport At Stallings FldISO87 mi11,498 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
63
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

27332 vs Sanford

How this ZIP area compares with Sanford as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like — a gap here is a real difference between the two places, not two surveys disagreeing.

27332
Sanford
Median household income: 27332 is the more favorable of the two.
Median household income
$78,447
vs
$57,586
Per capita income: 27332 is the more favorable of the two.
Per capita income
$36,140
vs
$28,130
Population density
345/sq mi
vs
949/sq mi
Median home value
$255,900
vs
$245,400
Median gross rent: Sanford is the more favorable of the two.
Median gross rent
$1,155
vs
$1,052
Homeownership rate
75.0%
vs
53.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher: 27332 is the more favorable of the two.
Bachelor's degree or higher
24.6%
vs
21.6%
Poverty rate: 27332 is the more favorable of the two.
Poverty rate
11.1%
vs
22.1%
Median age
39.3
vs
34.7

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.