AreaProfile

28144Salisbury, North Carolina

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 28144.

Area Score unavailable

Missing required signal: growth. AreaProfile withholds a score rather than inferring the missing dimensions.

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity4261st of 6,210 published ZIP areas46
Housing affordability3801st of 6,685 published ZIP areas76
ClimateTop 25% of 6,789 published ZIP areas77
Physical resilienceTop 44% of 6,709 published ZIP areas63
Access5483rd of 6,791 published ZIP areas78
Economic stability6457th of 6,742 published ZIP areas24

At a glance

Population
27,977
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$52,568
Bottom 18% nationally
Density
930/sq mi
30.1 sq mi of land
Median age
38.9
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Salisbury
North Carolina
Metro area
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC
Nearest major airport
GSO
39 mi · Piedmont Triad Intl
Median home value
$226,700
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.1% is lower than 65% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 0.8% over the past year, to 14,821 employed residents.

Median household income of $52,568 is below 82% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$4,819$52,568Bottom 18%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$3,213$32,424Bottom 35%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate26.6%Top 9%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute23.2 minBottom 26%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher29.9%Top 34%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment14,821Bottom 10%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-2.1%Bottom 19%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.8%Top 49%June 2026
Labor force15,461Bottom 10%June 2026
Labor force participation52.6%Bottom 25%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$68,900Top 44%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$49,990Bottom 46%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.8%Bottom 9%June 2026
Unemployment rate4.1%Bottom 35%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202453k45k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $52,568 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand40,540$38,850
Retail Salespersons35,150$33,580
Cashiers27,350$29,610
Fast Food and Counter Workers27,050$28,880
Registered Nurses27,010$90,620
Customer Service Representatives26,120$44,980

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Salisbury, NC, the city containing this ZIP code.

There are 18.2 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
3
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
18.2
across all schools here
Math proficiency
Reading proficiency
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Salisbury HighRowan-Salisbury Schools93019.8
Overton ElementaryRowan-Salisbury Schools23715.830%35%
Henderson HighRowan-Salisbury Schools7111.8

98.0% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against North Carolina’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $972 takes 22% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 4.3 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
22.2%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
4.3×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$972
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$226,700
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income4.31Top 24%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate54.7%Bottom 12%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±63212,859Top 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$65$972Bottom 46%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$25,241$226,700Top 48%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income22.2%Top 24%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate12.4%Top 45%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →

No building-permit activity is published for this location by the Census Building Permits Survey.

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 88°F and January a low of 29°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 43.7 inches, including 2.4 inches of snow.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station SALISBURY, 2.6 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.6"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation43.7"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall2.4"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low29°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high88°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months71991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing39°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

63 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and earthquake.

Ice stormModerate
TornadoModerate
Inland floodingModerate
EarthquakeModerate
LightningModerate
HurricaneModerate
DroughtModerate

Low or minimal exposure: cold wave, strong wind, winter weather, heat wave, hail, wildfire, landslide.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

3 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 39 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Piedmont Triad IntlGSO39 mi10,001 ft
Charlotte/Douglas IntlCLT44 mi10,000 ft
Raleigh-Durham IntlRDU94 mi10,000 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

28144 vs Salisbury

How this ZIP area compares with Salisbury as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

28144
Salisbury
Median household income
$52,568
vs
$53,716
Per capita income
$32,424
vs
$32,043
Population density
930/sq mi
vs
1,551/sq mi
Median home value
$226,700
vs
$242,500
Median gross rent
$972
vs
$1,071
Homeownership rate
54.7%
vs
51.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher
29.9%
vs
29.9%
Poverty rate
26.6%
vs
26.3%
Median age
38.9
vs
36.5

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.