AreaProfile

27105Winston-Salem, North Carolina

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 27105.

61
Area Score
Bottom 43% of 3,833 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity3289th of 4,073 published ZIP areas39
GrowthTop 47% of 3,947 published ZIP areas52
Housing affordability2376th of 4,553 published ZIP areas74
ClimateTop 22% of 4,621 published ZIP areas78
Physical resilienceTop 45% of 4,554 published ZIP areas62
Access2727th of 4,623 published ZIP areas92
Economic stability4295th of 4,591 published ZIP areas28
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published ZIP profiles: unemployment is 4.1% and the Opportunity signal places 27105 in the bottom 19%.

A major airport is 17 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

Its Area Score of 61 places 27105 in the top 57% of published ZIP profiles.

At a glance

Population
40,678
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$44,080
Bottom 9% nationally
Density
1,206/sq mi
33.7 sq mi of land
Median age
34.6
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Winston-Salem
North Carolina
Metro area
Winston-Salem, NC
Nearest major airport
GSO
17 mi · Piedmont Triad Intl
Median home value
$168,400
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.1% is lower than 69% of the 4,387 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 0.9% over the past year, to 109,986 employed residents.

Median household income of $44,080 is below 91% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$2,881$44,080Bottom 9%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,485$22,015Bottom 8%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate27.1%Top 9%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute24.9 minBottom 34%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher17.7%Bottom 33%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment109,986Top 24%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-2.5%Bottom 14%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.9%Bottom 49%June 2026
Labor force114,641Top 24%June 2026
Labor force participation59.4%Bottom 45%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$59,130Bottom 15%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$46,380Bottom 13%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.5%Bottom 18%June 2026
Unemployment rate4.1%Bottom 31%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202444k33k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $44,080 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Winston-Salem, NC
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Registered Nurses10,180$86,120
Retail Salespersons6,790$30,100
Cashiers6,220$28,130
Cooks, Fast Food6,120$27,280
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand5,490$37,160
Fast Food and Counter Workers4,900$28,640

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Winston-Salem, NC, the city containing this ZIP code.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $926 takes 25% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.8 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
25.2%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.8×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$926
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$168,400
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income3.82Top 32%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate53.6%Bottom 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±78018,055Top 5%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$39$926Bottom 40%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$7,019$168,400Bottom 34%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income25.2%Top 14%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate16.0%Top 35%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
52/ 100
Top 47% of 3,947 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 6.0 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
1,521
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
6.0
Top 25% nationally
Year over year
−2%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Winston-Salem, NC, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 88°F and January a low of 31°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 43.2 inches.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station WINSTON SALEM RYNLDS AP, 2.1 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.5"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation43.2"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low31°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high88°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months71991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing39°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

62 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and hurricane.

Ice stormModerate
Inland floodingModerate
TornadoModerate
EarthquakeModerate
LightningModerate
HurricaneModerate
LandslideModerate
DroughtModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, cold wave, strong wind, hail, heat wave, wildfire.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Taxes

AreaProfile does not yet publish tax comparisons. No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, methodology transparency and update cadence, and the product rule is to omit a dimension rather than estimate it. The Area Score is calculated without a tax component and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Nothing on AreaProfile is individualized tax advice.

Access

3 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 17 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Piedmont Triad IntlGSO17 mi10,001 ft
Charlotte/Douglas IntlCLT77 mi10,000 ft
Raleigh-Durham IntlRDU83 mi10,000 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
61
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

27105 vs Winston-Salem

How this ZIP area compares with Winston-Salem as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

27105
Winston-Salem
Median household income
$44,080
vs
$59,268
Per capita income
$22,015
vs
$37,345
Population density
1,206/sq mi
vs
1,885/sq mi
Median home value
$168,400
vs
$233,800
Median gross rent
$926
vs
$1,087
Homeownership rate
53.6%
vs
55.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher
17.7%
vs
39.5%
Poverty rate
27.1%
vs
17.7%
Median age
34.6
vs
35.9

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.