Vicksburg, Mississippi

Area Profile

20,589 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Vicksburg, in Warren County.

43out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 6% of 4,196 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 13 sources
Opportunity3,561st of 4,199 cities measured39
Schools2,933rd of 4,162 cities measured34
Growth4,207th of 4,224 cities measured7
Housing affordabilityTop 29% of 4,218 cities measured74
ClimateTop 42% of 4,225 cities measured72
Physical resilience3,133rd of 4,226 cities measured33
Access3,718th of 4,226 cities measured71
Economic stability4,148th of 4,226 cities measured18
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable cities measured: unemployment is 4.9% and the Opportunity signal places Vicksburg in the bottom 15%.

In the public schools here, 33% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 14.5 students for every teacher.

Residential permitting has slowed: 3 units authorized over the past twelve months, against 10 the year before.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
20,589
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$45,781
Bottom 17% nationally
Density
624/sq mi
33 sq mi of land
Median age
38.8
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Mississippi
Micro area
Nearest major airport
JAN
47 mi · Jackson-Medgar Wiley Evers Intl
Median home value
$125,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.9% — higher than in all but 29% of the 4,226 measured US cities.

Employment grew 0.5% over the past year, to 7,678 employed residents.

Median household income of $45,781 is lower than in 83% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsWarren County, MS’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$44,9473rd percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftWarren County, MS’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$50,7328th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$4,9962024 ACS 5-Year$45,781Bottom 17%of 29,2232024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,2612024 ACS 5-Year$27,526Bottom 28%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year26.9%Bottom 13%of 31,7732024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±1.3 min2024 ACS 5-Year19.3 minTop 15%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year27.1%Top 35%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year87.8%82nd percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJuly 20267,678Bottom 1%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (3 years)July 2026−2.7%Bottom 16%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (year over year)July 2026+0.5%Top 28%of 4,226July 2026
Labor forceJuly 20268,0721st percentileof 4,226July 2026
Labor force participation ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year71.4%Bottom 30%of 31,5132024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±0.2%2024 ACS 5-Year0.3%76th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)July 2026−0.4%Top 34%of 4,226July 2026
Unemployment rateJuly 20264.9%Bottom 29%of 4,226July 2026
Worked from home ±0.2%2024 ACS 5-Year0.3%17th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year

Unemployment rate

2021/072022/072023/072024/072025/072026/077.52.4
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 4.9% in July 2026. It has been falling, over a series running from 2020-01 to 2026-07. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202446k38k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $45,781 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

33% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 32% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 14.5 students for every full-time teacher across 13 public schools, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
14
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
14.5
across 13 of them
Math proficiency
32.6%
Bottom 23% in Mississippi
Reading proficiency
32.3%
Bottom 30% in Mississippi
The 12 largest of 14 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Warren Central HighVicksburg Warren School District1,14514.930%22%
Vicksburg High SchoolVicksburg Warren School District78513.310%17%
Beechwood ElementaryVicksburg Warren School District55016.745%43%
Warren Central Junior HighVicksburg Warren School District52512.230%30%
Vicksburg Junior HighVicksburg Warren School District40910.820%26%
Dana Road ElementaryVicksburg Warren School District40317.5——
Vicksburg IntermediateVicksburg Warren School District38716.121%24%
Sherman Avenue ElementaryVicksburg Warren School District36017.1——
Warren Central IntermediateVicksburg Warren School District35314.130%23%
South Park ElementaryVicksburg Warren School District35116.037%39%
Bovina ElementaryVicksburg Warren School District34015.567%67%
Bowmar AvenueVicksburg Warren School District32414.752%62%

100.0% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Mississippi’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the non-metropolitan parts of Mississippi is up 40% over five years, and up 4.2% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $1,317 a year in real estate taxes, about 1.05% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $953, some 16% above the $820 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $953 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $38,100 a year, about 83% of the median household income here of $45,781.

The typical renter household here spends 30% of its income on rent, at the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $820 a month.

A median home at $125,900 costs 2.2 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $58,406, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
29.5%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.2×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$953
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$820
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$125,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Vicksburg’s median household income of $45,781, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price change (1 year)the non-metropolitan parts of Mississippi’s figure2026 Q2+4.2%70th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Mississippi’s figure2026 Q2+40.4%42nd percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Mississippi’s figure2026 Q2+66.8%10th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.32024 ACS 5-Year2.2Top 38%of 26,8152024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year55.0%14th percentileof 31,7172024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±4212024 ACS 5-Year10,47894th percentileof 32,1772024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$805Top 8%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,181Top 3%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$953Top 4%of 4,072FY2026
Median gross rent ±$812024 ACS 5-Year$820Top 31%of 23,1202024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$10,2292024 ACS 5-Year$125,90030th percentileof 29,1112024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$1302024 ACS 5-Year$1,31735th percentileof 26,4402024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$6,7692024 ACS 5-Year$58,406Bottom 21%of 27,5482024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.13%2024 ACS 5-Year1.05%55th percentileof 20,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year29.5%Bottom 43%of 22,9502024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±762024 ACS 5-Year7887th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.7%59th percentileof 31,8952024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year23.5%91st percentileof 31,7692024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±3062024 ACS 5-Year2,53698th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures.

Development Momentum

7/ 100
Ranks 4,207 of 4,224 published city profiles
The most recent move in permitting was downward, in a series running from 2020 to 2025. That is the direction of the recent run. The chart below compares the first year with the last, which can point the other way.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has fallen 7% since 2020, to 20,032 in 2024.

Permitting has turned downward after moving the other way the year before: 6 units authorized in 2025, against 12 the year before.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 3 units permitted over the past twelve months, none were in buildings of five or more homes.

Federal tax returns show Warren County, which contains Vicksburg, lost about 0.5% of its residents through moves within the US in the most recent year, counting those who arrived against those who left. Households that moved in reported an average income of $44,947, below the $50,732 of households that moved out.

At 0.1 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
3
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
0.1
Bottom 8% nationally
Year over year
−70%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

2020202120222023202421k20k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been falling for the last 4 years, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

People moving in and out

Net migration
−0.5%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
47%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$44,947
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$50,732
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Hinds County, MS 172 people · 12% of arrivals
  2. Claiborne County, MS 95 people · 6.8% of arrivals
  3. Rankin County, MS 63 people · 4.5% of arrivals
  4. Madison Parish, LA 48 people · 3.4% of arrivals
  5. Madison County, MS 46 people · 3.3% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Hinds County, MS 248 people · 16% of departures
  2. Rankin County, MS 73 people · 4.7% of departures
  3. Madison County, MS 68 people · 4.4% of departures
  4. Claiborne County, MS 54 people · 3.5% of departures
  5. Tarrant County, TX 48 people · 3.1% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Warren County, MS. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

Housing units permitted per year

202020212022202320242025285.0
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2020 (−79%).

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 93°F and January a low of 38°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 53.4 inches.

30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station TALLULAH VICKSBURG AP, 8.8 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND6.0"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals53.4"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals38°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals93°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals61991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals35°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

33 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are drought, inland flooding and tornado, with drought alone responsible for 36% of it. Tornado is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

DroughtHigh
HailHigh
Strong windModerate
LandslideModerate
Ice stormModerate
LightningModerate
HurricaneModerate
EarthquakeModerate
Inland floodingModerate
Cold waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: tornado, heat wave, wildfire, winter weather, tsunami, volcanic activity, coastal flooding, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Violent crime
681
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year
Property crime
4,012
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year

Below these are deaths rather than offenses, published for the county. The two measure different things and are not comparable with each other.

Vicksburg's police department reported 681 violent offenses per 100,000 residents, higher than most places with a department reporting. Property crime runs at 4,012.

Warren County has a modeled homicide rate of about 17.9 per 100,000 residents a year, because the CDC suppresses counts this small, higher than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 26.0 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, since the figure counts suicides and accidents as well as homicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at about 10.8 per 100,000 residents in Warren County.

Homicide
17.9
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Firearm deaths, all intents
26.0
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
10.8
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Suicide
15.8
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Offenses are reported to the FBI by Vicksburg’s own police department and shown only where it reported every month of the year; a partial year is withheld rather than scaled up. Reported crime is what police recorded, which is not the same as what happened. Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around Vicksburg (Warren County) rather than Vicksburg itself. Neither is part of the Area Score. How to read crime rates and death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Cost of living
Price parities are published for metropolitan areas, and this place lies outside one.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index only where a monitor sits. There is none in this county, and a modeled value would be a different kind of number from the measured ones everywhere else on this page.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. Cost of living is published where the Bureau of Economic Analysis measures it, though not for this place. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

2 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Jackson-Medgar Wiley Evers Intl at 47 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year80.7%Bottom 20%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle47 miBottom 14%of 4,226NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle2Bottom 8%of 4,226NASR current cycle
No internet access ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year12.8%Bottom 27%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Jackson-Medgar Wiley Evers IntlJAN47 mi8,500 ft
Greenville Mid-DeltaGLH81 mi8,001 ft
Alexandria IntlAEX120 mi9,352 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
SafetyFederal Bureau of Investigation, Crime Data Explorer
Summarized offense counts by law enforcement agency
2025 calendar year
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

ZIP codes in Vicksburg

2 ZIP areas

Every ZIP area in Vicksburg with census figures of its own, largest first.

ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueArea Score
3918028,479$56,837$160,80043
3918313,663$73,946$157,30047