Meridian, Mississippi

Area Profile

34,137 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Meridian, in Lauderdale County.

51out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 22% of 4,196 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 14 sources
Opportunity3,562nd of 4,199 cities measured39
Schools2,349th of 4,162 cities measured45
Growth3,794th of 4,224 cities measured26
Housing affordability2,229th of 4,218 cities measured66
ClimateTop 29% of 4,225 cities measured75
Physical resilienceTop 41% of 4,226 cities measured67
Access4,041st of 4,226 cities measured54
Economic stability4,160th of 4,226 cities measured17
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable cities measured: unemployment is 4.1% and the Opportunity signal places Meridian in the bottom 15%.

In the public schools here, 36% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 13.4 students for every teacher.

8 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 14% of the prior year — steady rather than turning.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
34,137
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$36,562
Bottom 7% nationally
Density
635/sq mi
53.7 sq mi of land
Median age
39.4
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Mississippi
Micro area
Nearest major airport
GTR
74 mi · Golden Triangle Rgnl
Median home value
$107,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.1%, lower than in 58% of the 4,226 measured US cities.

Employment fell 1.2% over the past year, to 12,650 employed residents.

Median household income of $36,562 is lower than in 93% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsLauderdale County, MS’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$48,8216th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftLauderdale County, MS’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$49,5106th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$4,1242024 ACS 5-Year$36,562Bottom 7%of 29,2232024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,5372024 ACS 5-Year$25,094Bottom 20%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year32.5%Bottom 8%of 31,7732024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±1.5 min2024 ACS 5-Year20.9 minTop 21%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year21.8%Top 47%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year79.1%56th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJuly 202612,650Bottom 7%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (3 years)July 2026−2.0%Bottom 24%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (year over year)July 2026−1.2%Bottom 40%of 4,226July 2026
Labor forceJuly 202613,1957th percentileof 4,226July 2026
Labor force participation ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year70.3%Bottom 27%of 31,5132024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±0.2%2024 ACS 5-Year0.1%74th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)July 2026−0.6%Top 22%of 4,226July 2026
Unemployment rateJuly 20264.1%Top 42%of 4,226July 2026
Worked from home ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year5.1%37th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year

Unemployment rate

2021/072022/072023/072024/072025/072026/076.32.1
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 4.1% in July 2026. It has been falling, over a series running from 2020-01 to 2026-07. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202437k31k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $36,562 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

36% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 36% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 13.4 students for every full-time teacher across 17 public schools, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
19
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
13.4
across 17 of them
Math proficiency
35.6%
Bottom 35% in Mississippi
Reading proficiency
36.0%
Bottom 38% in Mississippi
The 12 largest of 19 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Meridian High SchoolMeridian Public Schools1,25311.117%17%
West Lauderdale Elementary SchoolLauderdale County School District76117.364%63%
Northeast Elementary SchoolLauderdale County School District73013.347%43%
Northeast High SchoolLauderdale County School District60812.417%27%
Southeast Elementary SchoolLauderdale County School District56217.047%52%
Northeast Middle SchoolLauderdale County School District52012.139%37%
Carver Elementary SchoolMeridian Public Schools50616.9——
Northwest Middle SchoolMeridian Public Schools48412.724%20%
Magnolia Middle SchoolMeridian Public Schools44013.336%19%
West Hills ElementaryMeridian Public Schools42315.722%24%
Clarkdale High SchoolLauderdale County School District42211.457%72%
Poplar Springs ElementaryMeridian Public Schools40515.057%49%

81.4% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Mississippi’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the non-metropolitan parts of Mississippi is up 40% over five years, and up 4.2% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $1,332 a year in real estate taxes, about 1.23% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $906, close to the $910 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $906 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $36,200 a year, about 99% of the median household income here of $36,562.

The typical renter household here spends 34% of its income on rent, above the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $910 a month.

A median home at $107,900 costs 1.8 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $59,535, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
33.8%
Above the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
1.8×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$906
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$910
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$107,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Meridian’s median household income of $36,562, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price change (1 year)the non-metropolitan parts of Mississippi’s figure2026 Q2+4.2%70th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Mississippi’s figure2026 Q2+40.4%42nd percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Mississippi’s figure2026 Q2+66.8%10th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.22024 ACS 5-Year1.8Top 26%of 26,8152024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year48.7%8th percentileof 31,7172024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±4292024 ACS 5-Year17,67797th percentileof 32,1772024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$812Top 8%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,204Top 3%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$906Top 2%of 4,072FY2026
Median gross rent ±$462024 ACS 5-Year$910Top 43%of 23,1202024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$8,8462024 ACS 5-Year$107,90022nd percentileof 29,1112024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$1112024 ACS 5-Year$1,33236th percentileof 26,4402024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$3,7832024 ACS 5-Year$59,535Bottom 23%of 27,5482024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.14%2024 ACS 5-Year1.23%65th percentileof 20,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±6%2024 ACS 5-Year33.8%Bottom 24%of 22,9502024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±652024 ACS 5-Year5984th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.3%54th percentileof 31,8952024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year17.3%84th percentileof 31,7692024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±3512024 ACS 5-Year3,11899th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures.

Development Momentum

26/ 100
Ranks 3,794 of 4,224 published city profiles
The most recent move in permitting was broadly flat, in a series running from 2022 to 2025. That is the direction of the recent run. The chart below compares the first year with the last, which can point the other way.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has fallen 4% since 2020, to 33,549 in 2024.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 8 units permitted over the past twelve months, none were in buildings of five or more homes.

Federal tax returns show Lauderdale County, which contains Meridian, lost about 1.3% of its residents through moves within the US in the most recent year, counting those who arrived against those who left. Households that moved in reported an average income of $48,821, close to the $49,510 of households that moved out.

At 0.2 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
8
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
0.2
Bottom 10% nationally
Year over year
+14%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

2020202120222023202435k34k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been falling for the last 4 years, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

People moving in and out

Net migration
−1.3%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
60%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$48,821
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$49,510
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Clarke County, MS 137 people · 6.2% of arrivals
  2. Newton County, MS 129 people · 5.9% of arrivals
  3. Kemper County, MS 103 people · 4.7% of arrivals
  4. Neshoba County, MS 69 people · 3.1% of arrivals
  5. Escambia County, FL 53 people · 2.4% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Clarke County, MS 209 people · 7.2% of departures
  2. Newton County, MS 155 people · 5.3% of departures
  3. Kemper County, MS 89 people · 3.1% of departures
  4. Rankin County, MS 73 people · 2.5% of departures
  5. Harrison County, MS 72 people · 2.5% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Lauderdale County, MS. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

Housing units permitted per year

2022202320242025127.0
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2022 (−42%).

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 93°F and January a low of 36°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 57.0 inches.

Air quality measures a median index of 36, in the Good band, and no day in the year passed 100.

30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station MERIDIAN KEY FLD, 4.7 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND5.7"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index2024 calendar year452024 calendar year
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals57.0"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals0.6"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals36°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals93°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals71991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 1002024 calendar year02024 calendar year
Median air quality index2024 calendar year362024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals35°F1991-2020 Normals

Air quality

Median air quality index
36
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
45
90th percentile index
Days above 100
0
unhealthy for sensitive groups

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. Air quality is measured by EPA monitors and published by county only where a monitor sits; a county without one shows nothing rather than an estimate, and a county reading is still the county’s. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

67 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are cold wave, inland flooding and tornado, with cold wave alone responsible for 33% of it. Cold wave and inland flooding are independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large those hazards are.

TornadoElevated
LightningModerate
LandslideModerate
HurricaneElevated
EarthquakeModerate
Strong windModerate
DroughtModerate

Low or minimal exposure: cold wave, heat wave, ice storm, inland flooding, hail, winter weather, wildfire, coastal flooding, tsunami, volcanic activity, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Violent crime
554
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year
Property crime
1,640
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year

Below these are deaths rather than offenses, published for the county. The two measure different things and are not comparable with each other.

Meridian's police department reported 554 violent offenses per 100,000 residents, higher than most places with a department reporting. Property crime runs at 1,640.

Lauderdale County records 15.6 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, higher than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 26.9 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, since the figure counts suicides and accidents as well as homicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 25.5 per 100,000 residents in Lauderdale County.

Homicide
15.6
per 100,000 residents
Firearm deaths, all intents
26.9
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
25.5
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
15.6
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Offenses are reported to the FBI by Meridian’s own police department and shown only where it reported every month of the year; a partial year is withheld rather than scaled up. Reported crime is what police recorded, which is not the same as what happened. Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around Meridian (Lauderdale County) rather than Meridian itself. Neither is part of the Area Score. How to read crime rates and death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Cost of living
Price parities are published for metropolitan areas, and this place lies outside one.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. Cost of living is published where the Bureau of Economic Analysis measures it, though not for this place. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

2 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Golden Triangle Rgnl at 74 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year82.0%Bottom 23%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle74 miBottom 4%of 4,226NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle2Bottom 8%of 4,226NASR current cycle
No internet access ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year13.6%Bottom 25%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Golden Triangle RgnlGTR74 mi8,003 ft
Jackson-Medgar Wiley Evers IntlJAN81 mi8,500 ft
Mobile RgnlMOB120 mi8,502 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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51
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
SafetyFederal Bureau of Investigation, Crime Data Explorer
Summarized offense counts by law enforcement agency
2025 calendar year
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar year
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

ZIP codes in Meridian

3 ZIP areas

Every ZIP area in Meridian with census figures of its own, largest first.

ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueArea Score
3930521,638$67,712$172,40054
3930120,807$41,766$119,40052
3930715,047$30,413$91,30044