Alcorn County, MS

County Profile

34,289 residents. Safety, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Alcorn County, MS.

Several figures AreaProfile publishes are measured by county and nowhere finer — death rates by intent among them. On this page those describe the geography they are printed on, which is not true of the city and ZIP pages that inherit them.

61out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 46% of 1,225 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity890th of 1,255 counties45
SchoolsTop 33% of 973 counties64
Growth807th of 1,226 counties41
Housing affordabilityTop 22% of 1,255 counties100
ClimateTop 20% of 1,254 counties76
Physical resilience659th of 1,255 counties59
Access1121st of 1,255 counties52
Economic stability969th of 1,255 counties43
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published profiles: unemployment is 3.6% and the Opportunity signal places Alcorn County in the bottom 29%.

In the public schools here, 39% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 14.0 students for every teacher.

Rent takes 18% of median household income here, below the 30% threshold conventionally called cost-burdened, and the median home is 2.8 times that income.

At a glance

Population
34,289
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$51,260
Bottom 16% nationally
Density
86/sq mi
400.0 sq mi of land
Median age
40.0
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Alcorn County
Mississippi
Metro area
Corinth, MS
Nearest major airport
MEM
80 mi · Frederick W Smith Intl/Memphis
Median home value
$142,100
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.6% is lower than 75% of the 1,255 measured US locations.

Employment fell 1.1% over the past year, to 13,798 employed residents.

Median household income of $51,260 is below 84% of measured US locations.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$4,689$51,260Bottom 16%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,316$28,486Bottom 18%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate15.8%Top 35%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute23.7 minBottom 35%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher18.6%Bottom 30%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment13,798Bottom 10%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-0.2%Bottom 45%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-1.1%Bottom 38%June 2026
Labor force14,310Bottom 10%June 2026
Labor force participation56.2%Bottom 37%2024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.5%Bottom 20%June 2026
Unemployment rate3.6%Bottom 25%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/066.32.3
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 3.6% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202451k44k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $51,260 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

39% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 43% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 14.0 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
13
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
14.0
across all schools here
Math proficiency
39.2%
Top 40% in Mississippi
Reading proficiency
42.6%
Top 32% in Mississippi
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Corinth Elementary SchoolCorinth School District1,07115.529%34%
Corinth Middle SchoolCorinth School District71915.640%47%
Corinth High SchoolCorinth School District61013.9
Kossuth Elementary SchoolAlcorn School District57015.066%53%
Alcorn Central Elementary SchoolAlcorn School District51014.635%42%
Kossuth High SchoolAlcorn School District39812.8
Alcorn Central High SchoolAlcorn School District38610.4
Kossuth Middle SchoolAlcorn School District37413.444%54%
Alcorn Central Middle SchoolAlcorn School District37112.840%45%
Biggersville ElementaryAlcorn School District35414.236%34%
Biggersville High SchoolAlcorn School District26312.525%35%
ALCORN CO VOC COMPLEXAlcorn School District0

64.9% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Mississippi’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $751 takes 18% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 2.8 times median household income here, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
17.6%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.8×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$751
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$142,100
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income2.77Bottom 41%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate67.8%Bottom 22%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±4416,283Top 42%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$89$751Bottom 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$16,439$142,100Bottom 27%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income17.6%Top 43%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate11.2%Bottom 36%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
41/ 100
Ranks 807 of 1,226 published city profiles
Permitting is increasing, measured from 2022 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has fallen 1% since 2020, reaching 34,228 in 2024.

Permitting has turned upward after moving the other way the year before.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 1.1 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US locations.

Units permitted
37
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
1.1
Bottom 17% nationally
Year over year
+147%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202435k34k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
20222023202420253512
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was higher than 2022 (+192%).

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 90°F and January a low of 30°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 58.8 inches.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station CORINTH 7 SW, 2.1 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND6.3"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation58.8"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall0.7"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low30°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high90°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months71991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing40°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

59 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are tornado, earthquake and landslide.

EarthquakeElevated
TornadoModerate
LandslideModerate

Low or minimal exposure: cold wave, heat wave, lightning, hurricane, inland flooding, drought, wildfire, strong wind, ice storm, hail, winter weather.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA National Risk Index county record. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source for reported offences with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. What is published above under Safety is a different measurement — deaths rather than offences, from death certificates rather than police returns — and it covers no property crime at all.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

3 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 80 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Frederick W Smith Intl/MemphisMEM80 mi11,120 ft
Millington/MemphisNQA80 mi8,001 ft
Golden Triangle RgnlGTR99 mi8,003 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
61
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

Cities in Alcorn County, MS