Wausau, WI

Metro Area Profile

138,403 residents. Jobs, income, development, climate and physical risk across the Wausau, WI metropolitan area.

72out of 100
Area Score
Top 20% of 379 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 17% of 379 published metros74
Growth554th of 821 published metros39
Housing affordabilityTop 27% of 822 published metros100
Climate758th of 822 published metros54
Physical resilienceTop 9% of 822 published metros86
Access672nd of 822 published metros57
Economic stabilityTop 2% of 822 published metros93
The quick read

Wausau ranks in the top 17% of published metro profiles for employment opportunity, with unemployment at 3.1% and median household income of $77,884.

Residential permitting has slowed: 340 units authorized over the past twelve months, 19% below the prior year.

Natural-hazard exposure is lower than in most comparable published metro profiles, placing Wausau in the top 9% for physical resilience.

At a glance

Population
138,403
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$77,884
Top 21% nationally
Density
90/sq mi
1545.2 sq mi of land
Median age
41.3
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Metro area
Wausau, WI
Nearest major airport
ATW
75 mi · Appleton Intl
Median home value
$219,600
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.1% is lower than 94% of the 379 measured US metros.

Employment grew 0.2% over the past year, to 72,614 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$2,218$77,884Top 21%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$924$41,413Top 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate8.7%Bottom 8%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute20.5 minBottom 16%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher28.1%Top 39%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment72,614Bottom 28%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-0.4%Bottom 39%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)0.2%Top 27%June 2026
Labor force74,901Bottom 28%June 2026
Labor force participation66.9%Top 10%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$60,120Bottom 44%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$48,790Top 39%2025 OEWS
Metro employment69,530Bottom 33%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.2%Top 37%June 2026
Unemployment rate3.1%Bottom 6%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/063.51.8
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 3.1% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Largest occupations — Wausau, WI
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators2,110$45,670
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand1,840$43,460
Registered Nurses1,830$89,190
Cashiers1,660$30,480
Retail Salespersons1,660$34,160
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers1,460$58,520

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $999 takes 15% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 2.8 times median household income here, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
15.4%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.8×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$999
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$219,600
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income2.82Bottom 31%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate73.3%Top 29%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±12660,910Top 34%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$28$999Top 46%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$3,992$219,600Top 46%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income15.4%Bottom 14%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate5.0%Bottom 3%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
39/ 100
Ranks 554 of 821 published city profiles
Permitting is increasing, measured from 2024 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 1% since 2020, reaching 139,091 in 2024.

At 2.5 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US metros.

Units permitted
340
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
2.5
Bottom 47% nationally
Year over year
−19%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
32.6%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
20202021202220232024139k138k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 80°F and January a low of 7°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 33.9 inches, including 64.3 inches of snow.

0°20°40°60°80°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station WAUSAU DWTN AP, 6.7 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.7"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation33.9"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall64.3"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low7°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high80°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing55°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

86 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and hail.

LightningModerate
HailModerate
Inland floodingModerate
TornadoModerate
Strong windModerate

Low or minimal exposure: cold wave, winter weather, heat wave, landslide, ice storm, wildfire, earthquake.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. This value is the population-weighted mean of all component counties; expected annual loss is their sum. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source for reported offences with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. What is published above under Safety is a different measurement — deaths rather than offences, from death certificates rather than police returns — and it covers no property crime at all.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 75 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Appleton IntlATW75 mi8,003 ft
Chippewa Valley RgnlEAU85 mi8,101 ft
Green Bay/Austin Straubel IntlGRB85 mi8,700 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.