Sault Ste. Marie, MI

Micro Area Profile

36,295 residents. Jobs, income, development, climate and physical risk across the Sault Ste. Marie, MI micropolitan area.

48out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 18% of 834 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 9 sources
Opportunity791st of 835 metro and micro areas measured20
SchoolsTop 49% of 695 metro and micro areas measured52
Growth805th of 834 metro and micro areas measured15
Housing affordabilityTop 44% of 835 metro and micro areas measured75
Climate802nd of 835 metro and micro areas measured51
Physical resilienceTop 6% of 835 metro and micro areas measured89
Access799th of 835 metro and micro areas measured35
Economic stability538th of 835 metro and micro areas measured37
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable metro and micro areas measured: unemployment is 5.5% and the Opportunity signal places Sault Ste. Marie in the bottom 5%.

In the public schools here, 39% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 14.3 students for every teacher.

Residential permitting has slowed: 48 units authorized over the past twelve months, 57% below the prior year.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
36,295
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$62,217
Bottom 34% nationally
Density
23/sq mi
1,558.5 sq mi of land
Median age
41.6
2024 ACS 5-Year
Area type
Micropolitan area
Michigan
Nearest major airport
APN
98 mi · Alpena County Rgnl
Median home value
$161,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 5.5% — higher than in all but 13% of the 835 measured US metro and micro areas.

Unemployment has been falling for 4 consecutive months, most recently 5.5%.

Employment fell 4.0% over the past year, to 16,169 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$2,1432024 ACS 5-Year$62,217Bottom 34%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$9612024 ACS 5-Year$30,655Bottom 21%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year13.5%Bottom 43%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±0.9 min2024 ACS 5-Year18.6 minTop 7%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year23.3%Bottom 43%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year76.8%46th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJuly 202616,169Bottom 15%of 835July 2026
Employment change (3 years)July 2026−4.3%Bottom 11%of 835July 2026
Employment change (year over year)July 2026−4.0%Bottom 6%of 835July 2026
Labor forceJuly 202617,10816th percentileof 835July 2026
Labor force participation ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year65.0%Bottom 5%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±0.4%2024 ACS 5-Year0.8%75th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)July 2026−1.0%Top 11%of 835July 2026
Unemployment rateJuly 20265.5%Bottom 13%of 835July 2026
Worked from home ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year6.5%26th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year

Unemployment rate

2021/072022/072023/072024/072025/072026/078.73.8
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 5.5% in July 2026. It has been falling for the last 4 months, over a series running from 2020-01 to 2026-07. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.

39% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 49% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 14.3 students for every full-time teacher across 16 public schools, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
21
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
14.3
across 16 of them
Math proficiency
39.2%
Bottom 48% in Michigan
Reading proficiency
49.0%
Top 48% in Michigan
The 12 largest of 21 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Sault Area High SchoolSault Ste. Marie Area Schools68823.737%62%
Rudyard Area SchoolsRudyard Area Schools60214.045%40%
Joseph K Lumsden Bahweting Anishnabe Academy · charterJoseph K. Lumsden Bahweting Anishnabe Academy60112.544%48%
Sault Area Middle SchoolSault Ste. Marie Area Schools49817.242%61%
Brimley Area SchoolBrimley Area Schools46312.933%48%
Pickford Public SchoolsPickford Public Schools43013.428%39%
Lincoln SchoolSault Ste. Marie Area Schools34213.755%49%
Washington Elementary SchoolSault Ste. Marie Area Schools19513.9——
Ojibwe Charter School · charterOjibwe Charter School12511.422%32%
Lake Superior Academy · charterLake Superior Academy9323.3——
DeTour Arts and Technology Academy · charterDeTour Arts and Technology Academy7711.045%45%
Malcolm High SchoolSault Ste. Marie Area Schools7114.210%10%

50.3% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Michigan’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $2,038 a year in real estate taxes, about 1.26% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,066, some 34% above the $797 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,066 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $42,600 a year, about 68% of the median household income here of $62,217.

The typical renter household here spends 29% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $797 a month.

A median home at $161,900 costs 2.2 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $74,688, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
28.9%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.2×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,066
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$797
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$161,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Sault Ste. Marie’s median household income of $62,217, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price to income ±0.12024 ACS 5-Year2.2Top 21%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year75.0%81st percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±1202024 ACS 5-Year20,34828th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$823Top 35%of 818FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,278Top 25%of 818FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,066Top 41%of 818FY2026
Median gross rent ±$342024 ACS 5-Year$797Top 13%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$4,6972024 ACS 5-Year$161,90023rd percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$982024 ACS 5-Year$2,03852nd percentileof 9332024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$3,8082024 ACS 5-Year$74,688Bottom 32%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.07%2024 ACS 5-Year1.26%76th percentileof 9322024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year28.9%Top 50%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±2452024 ACS 5-Year5,06283rd percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year24.9%97th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year5.9%29th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±3142024 ACS 5-Year6,26860th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures.

Development Momentum

15/ 100
Ranks 805 of 834 published metro profiles
The most recent move in permitting was downward, in a series running from 2024 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has fallen 1% since 2020, to 36,253 in 2024.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 48 units permitted over the past twelve months, none were in buildings of five or more homes.

At 1.3 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US metro and micro areas.

Units permitted
48
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
1.3
Bottom 26% nationally
Year over year
−57%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

2020202120222023202437k36k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been holding roughly steady, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

Weather & climate

4 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 77°F and January a low of 8°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 34.5 inches, including 120.1 inches of snow.

0°20°40°60°80°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station SAULT STE MARIE SANDERSON FLD, 13.4 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND4.4"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals34.5"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals120.1"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals8°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals77°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals41991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals50°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

89 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, cold wave and wildfire, with inland flooding alone responsible for 76% of it. Inland flooding and cold wave are independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large those hazards are.

Overall hazard risk is lower than 94% of measured US metro and micro areas.

WildfireModerate

Low or minimal exposure: cold wave, landslide, inland flooding, coastal flooding, winter weather, lightning, hurricane, earthquake, hail, heat wave, ice storm, strong wind, tornado, drought, tsunami, volcanic activity, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. This value is the population-weighted mean of all component counties; expected annual loss is their sum. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. City profiles inside this area carry their own figure where their department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Cost of living
Price parities are published for metropolitan areas, and this place lies outside one.
Death-certificate rates
The CDC publishes these rates by county, so a metropolitan area carries none of its own. The county profiles inside it do.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index by county, and only where a monitor sits, so a metropolitan area carries none of its own. The county profiles inside it show it where one exists.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. Cost of living is published where the Bureau of Economic Analysis measures it, though not for this place. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

1 major airport lies within 100 miles, the nearest Alpena County Rgnl at 98 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year87.8%Bottom 43%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle98 miBottom 4%of 835NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle1Bottom 4%of 835NASR current cycle
No internet access ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year10.2%Bottom 32%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Alpena County RgnlAPN98 mi9,001 ft
Marquette/Sawyer RgnlSAW137 mi9,072 ft
Oscoda/WurtsmithOSC140 mi11,801 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
48
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.