Richmond-Berea, KY

Metro Area Profile

125,967 residents. Jobs, income, development, climate and physical risk across the Richmond-Berea, KY metropolitan area.

Area Score unavailable

Missing required signal: opportunity. AreaProfile withholds a score rather than inferring the missing dimensions.

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
GrowthTop 7% of 821 published metros79
Housing affordabilityTop 44% of 822 published metros96
ClimateTop 13% of 822 published metros77
Physical resilienceTop 41% of 822 published metros62
Access776th of 822 published metros38
Economic stability512th of 822 published metros42
The quick read

Development activity is both elevated and accelerating — 659 housing units permitted over the past twelve months, up 25% on the prior year.

Rent takes 17% of median household income here, below the 30% threshold conventionally called cost-burdened, and the median home is 3.3 times that income.

The nearest major airport is 93 miles away, which is farther than most measured US metros.

At a glance

Population
125,967
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$60,368
Bottom 28% nationally
Density
125/sq mi
1007.6 sq mi of land
Median age
36.6
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Metro area
Richmond-Berea, KY
Nearest major airport
SDF
93 mi · Louisville Muhammad Ali Intl
Median home value
$201,500
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$1,598$60,368Bottom 28%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$768$31,243Bottom 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate17.1%Top 24%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute28.2 minTop 15%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher28.8%Top 37%2024 ACS 5-Year
Labor force participation59.7%Bottom 47%2024 ACS 5-Year

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $855 takes 17% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.3 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
17.0%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.3×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$855
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$201,500
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income3.34Top 45%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate64.6%Bottom 22%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±10254,711Top 38%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$19$855Bottom 24%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$6,539$201,500Bottom 45%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income17.0%Bottom 34%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate9.4%Bottom 36%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
79/ 100
Top 7% of 821 published city profiles
Permitting is increasing, measured from 2024 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 5% since 2020, reaching 129,810 in 2024.

Population is still rising, but more slowly than in the preceding year.

At 5.2 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US metros.

Units permitted
659
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
5.2
Top 24% nationally
Year over year
+25%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
33.7%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
20202021202220232024130k123k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 87°F and January a low of 29°F.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station BEREA COLLEGE, 4.9 miles from this location.
Precipitation
MetricValueSource period
Average January low29°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high87°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months71991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing40°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

62 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are earthquake and hail.

HailModerate
EarthquakeModerate

Low or minimal exposure: lightning, strong wind, winter weather, tornado, cold wave, inland flooding, ice storm, heat wave, landslide, wildfire, hurricane, avalanche, drought.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. This value is the population-weighted mean of all component counties; expected annual loss is their sum. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source for reported offences with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. What is published above under Safety is a different measurement — deaths rather than offences, from death certificates rather than police returns — and it covers no property crime at all.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

1 major airport lies within 100 miles, the nearest 93 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Louisville Muhammad Ali IntlSDF93 mi11,887 ft
Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky IntlCVG103 mi10,000 ft
Mc Ghee TysonTYS124 mi10,000 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

Customize your score

What matters to you?

Choose what you weight most heavily. Nothing is saved to an account — your preferences stay in this browser, and the Area Score never changes.

Area Score
Your Score

Select one or more priorities to see how this location scores against them.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.