Kankakee, IL

Metro Area Profile

106,635 residents. Jobs, income, development, climate and physical risk across the Kankakee, IL metropolitan area.

51out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 10% of 379 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity340th of 379 published metros33
Growth715th of 821 published metros25
Housing affordabilityTop 32% of 822 published metros99
Climate599th of 822 published metros60
Physical resilience580th of 822 published metros41
AccessTop 45% of 822 published metros79
Economic stabilityTop 36% of 822 published metros62
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published metro profiles: unemployment is 5.0% and the Opportunity signal places Kankakee in the bottom 10%.

132 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 13% of the prior year — steady rather than turning.

Physical-risk exposure is above the national median, driven mainly by inland flooding, tornado and earthquake.

At a glance

Population
106,635
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$71,281
Top 38% nationally
Density
158/sq mi
676.5 sq mi of land
Median age
39.0
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Metro area
Kankakee, IL
Nearest major airport
GYY
40 mi · Gary/Chicago Intl
Median home value
$192,600
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 5.0% is lower than 22% of the 379 measured US metros.

Employment fell 1.6% over the past year, to 47,540 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$2,921$71,281Top 38%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$905$36,825Top 43%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate12.2%Bottom 36%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute26.8 minTop 24%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher21.2%Bottom 32%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment47,540Bottom 11%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-1.5%Bottom 25%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-1.6%Bottom 26%June 2026
Labor force50,017Bottom 11%June 2026
Labor force participation61.6%Top 40%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$57,760Bottom 31%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$45,830Bottom 28%2025 OEWS
Metro employment42,340Bottom 9%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.2%Top 37%June 2026
Unemployment rate5.0%Top 22%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/067.24.8
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 5.0% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Largest occupations — Kankakee, IL
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Registered Nurses1,390$86,220
Fast Food and Counter Workers1,220$31,220
Cashiers1,190$31,200
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand1,190$37,110
Retail Salespersons1,140$32,650
General and Operations Managers970$93,310

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,097 takes 18% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 2.7 times median household income here, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
18.5%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.7×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,097
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$192,600
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income2.70Bottom 24%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate69.9%Top 50%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±6945,415Top 43%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$36$1,097Top 32%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$5,640$192,600Bottom 41%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income18.5%Top 47%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate9.7%Bottom 38%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
25/ 100
Ranks 715 of 821 published city profiles
Permitting is broadly steady, measured from 2024 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has fallen 1% since 2020, reaching 106,410 in 2024.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 11% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 1.2 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US metros.

Units permitted
132
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
1.2
Bottom 23% nationally
Year over year
−13%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
11.4%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
20202021202220232024107k106k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 85°F and January a low of 16°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 41.7 inches, including 20.7 inches of snow.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station KANKAKEE METRO WASTEWATER, 1.3 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND5.2"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation41.7"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall20.7"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low16°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high85°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing50°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

41 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and earthquake.

Inland floodingHigh
TornadoElevated
EarthquakeModerate
Heat waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: cold wave, strong wind, hail, lightning, ice storm, winter weather, drought, landslide, hurricane, wildfire.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. This value is the population-weighted mean of all component counties; expected annual loss is their sum. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source for reported offences with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. What is published above under Safety is a different measurement — deaths rather than offences, from death certificates rather than police returns — and it covers no property crime at all.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 40 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Gary/Chicago IntlGYY40 mi8,859 ft
Chicago O'Hare IntlORD58 mi11,245 ft
Central Il Rgnl/Bloomington-NormalBMI72 mi8,000 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
51
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.