51503 — Council Bluffs, Iowa

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 51503. Its median home value runs 53% above Council Bluffs as a whole, which is why this ZIP carries a profile of its own.

66out of 100
Area Score
Top 24% of 3,113 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 14 sources
OpportunityTop 19% of 3,116 ZIP areas measured70
SchoolsTop 36% of 3,047 ZIP areas measured61
GrowthTop 10% of 3,124 ZIP areas measured73
Housing affordabilityTop 31% of 3,112 ZIP areas measured74
Climate2,731st of 3,127 ZIP areas measured59
Physical resilience1,850th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured49
AccessTop 30% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured97
Economic stabilityTop 48% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured56
The quick read

51503 ranks in the top 19% of ZIP areas measured for employment opportunity, with unemployment at 4.0% and median household income of $79,010. The unemployment rate is published for Council Bluffs, IA, which contains 51503, rather than for 51503 alone.

In the public schools here, 65% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 16.1 students for every teacher.

Development activity is both elevated and accelerating — 613 housing units permitted over the past twelve months, up 39% on the prior year. The permit count and 1 other measure here are published for Council Bluffs, IA, which contains 51503, rather than for 51503 alone.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
37,972
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$79,010
Top 39% nationally
Density
312/sq mi
121.7 sq mi of land
Median age
40.6
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Council Bluffs
Iowa
Metro area
Nearest major airport
OMA
8 mi · Eppley Airfield
Median home value
$262,300
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across Council Bluffs, IA, which contains 51503, is 4.0%, lower than in 64% of the 3,127 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment across Council Bluffs, IA, which contains 51503, grew 1.1% over the past year, to 31,259 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsPottawattamie County, IA’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$52,16713th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftPottawattamie County, IA’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$53,61616th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$4,1372024 ACS 5-Year$79,010Top 39%of 31,0492024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,7302024 ACS 5-Year$40,763Top 37%of 32,8222024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year10.0%Top 49%of 32,8462024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±0.7 min2024 ACS 5-Year20.0 minTop 13%of 32,8872024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year30.5%Top 33%of 33,1932024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year80.6%68th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentCouncil Bluffs, IA’s figureJuly 202631,259Bottom 34%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (3 years)Council Bluffs, IA’s figureJuly 2026+2.3%Top 20%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (year over year)Council Bluffs, IA’s figureJuly 2026+1.1%Top 15%of 3,127July 2026
Labor forceCouncil Bluffs, IA’s figureJuly 202632,57234th percentileof 3,127July 2026
Labor force participation ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year80.6%Top 40%of 32,8832024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wageOmaha, NE-IA Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$64,900Bottom 40%of 2,7602025 OEWS
Median annual wageOmaha, NE-IA Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$49,660Bottom 49%of 2,7602025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±0.8%2024 ACS 5-Year0.9%78th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)Council Bluffs, IA’s figureJuly 2026−0.5%Top 25%of 3,127July 2026
Unemployment rateCouncil Bluffs, IA’s figureJuly 20264.0%Top 36%of 3,127July 2026
Worked from home ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year10.0%51st percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202479k71k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $79,010 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

Largest occupations — Omaha, NE-IA

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Fast Food and Counter Workers15,580$29,450
Registered Nurses13,200$84,600
Retail Salespersons12,080$33,260
General and Operations Managers11,430$90,620
Stockers and Order Fillers10,490$36,810
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers10,210$58,010

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Council Bluffs, IA, the city containing this ZIP code.

65% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 67% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 16.1 students for every full-time teacher across 9 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
9
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
16.1
across all schools here
Math proficiency
65.4%
Top 38% in Iowa
Reading proficiency
67.1%
Top 31% in Iowa
All 9 public schools on record, largest first.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Abraham Lincoln High SchoolCouncil Bluffs Comm School District1,33315.546%53%
Lewis Central Senior High SchoolLewis Central Comm School District1,02017.680%87%
Gerald W Kirn Middle SchoolCouncil Bluffs Comm School District91315.762%65%
Titan Hill Intermediate SchoolLewis Central Comm School District90117.766%64%
Lewis Central Middle SchoolLewis Central Comm School District72016.072%74%
College View ElementaryCouncil Bluffs Comm School District48815.775%67%
Hoover Elementary SchoolCouncil Bluffs Comm School District40114.368%69%
Lewis & Clark Elementary SchoolCouncil Bluffs Comm School District27115.977%57%
Anne E. Nelson Early Learning CenterCouncil Bluffs Comm School District11911.9——

39.3% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Iowa’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 8% below the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 92.5, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the Omaha, NE-IA Metro Area is up 40% over five years, and up 4.2% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $3,765 a year in real estate taxes, about 1.44% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,160, some 17% above the $991 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,160 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $46,400 a year, about 59% of the median household income here of $79,010.

The typical renter household here spends 29% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $991 a month.

A median home at $262,300 costs 2.6 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $102,770, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Cost of living
92.5

Prices here run about 8% below the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Published for the Omaha, NE-IA Metro Area as a whole. Prices are regional — people shop, commute and rent across a metropolitan area rather than within a city boundary — so this describes the cost of living around this place better than a figure drawn to its own limits would.

Rent as a share of income
29.4%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.6×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,160
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$991
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$262,300
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against 51503’s median household income of $79,010, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living indexthe Omaha, NE-IA Metro Area’s figure202392.5Top 23%of 2,7372023
Home price change (1 year)the Omaha, NE-IA Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+4.2%71st percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the Omaha, NE-IA Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+40.1%38th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the Omaha, NE-IA Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+95.1%48th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.12024 ACS 5-Year2.6Top 44%of 29,2752024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year68.6%27th percentileof 32,7502024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±5032024 ACS 5-Year16,42593rd percentileof 33,4602024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$970Top 25%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,540Top 26%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,160Top 22%of 3,031FY2026
Median gross rent ±$522024 ACS 5-Year$991Top 48%of 26,3962024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$8,7462024 ACS 5-Year$262,30061st percentileof 30,8122024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$1812024 ACS 5-Year$3,76579th percentileof 28,9352024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$4,1362024 ACS 5-Year$102,770Top 28%of 29,8022024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.08%2024 ACS 5-Year1.44%80th percentileof 24,0992024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year29.4%Bottom 43%of 26,2472024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±222024 ACS 5-Year01st percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.0%1st percentileof 32,9612024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year6.0%44th percentileof 32,7882024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±3002024 ACS 5-Year98387th percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

73/ 100
Top 10% of 3,124 published ZIP profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

83% of the 613 units permitted over the past twelve months are in buildings of five or more homes, so new supply is concentrated in apartments and condominiums rather than detached houses. The multifamily share is published for Council Bluffs, IA, which contains 51503, rather than for 51503 alone.

At 9.8 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US ZIP areas. The permit rate is published for Council Bluffs, IA, which contains 51503, rather than for 51503 alone.

Units permitted
613
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
9.8
Top 13% nationally
Year over year
+39%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
83.4%
units in 5+ unit buildings

People moving in and out

Net migration
0.0%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
78%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$52,167
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$53,616
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Douglas County, NE 1,366 people · 37% of arrivals
  2. Sarpy County, NE 373 people · 10% of arrivals
  3. Mills County, IA 132 people · 3.5% of arrivals
  4. Harrison County, IA 120 people · 3.2% of arrivals
  5. Shelby County, IA 77 people · 2.1% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Douglas County, NE 1,137 people · 31% of departures
  2. Sarpy County, NE 341 people · 9.2% of departures
  3. Mills County, IA 171 people · 4.6% of departures
  4. Shelby County, IA 113 people · 3.0% of departures
  5. Harrison County, IA 104 people · 2.8% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Pottawattamie County, IA. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Council Bluffs, IA, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 88°F and January a low of 15°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 31.9 inches, including 27.1 inches of snow.

0°20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station OMAHA EPPLEY AIRFIELD, 8.5 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND4.7"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals31.9"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals27.1"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals15°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals88°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals54°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

49 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and hail, with inland flooding alone responsible for 37% of it.

HailModerate
TornadoElevated
Strong windModerate
DroughtModerate
Heat waveElevated
Ice stormModerate
Cold waveModerate
Inland floodingModerate
LightningModerate

Low or minimal exposure: landslide, winter weather, wildfire, earthquake, hurricane, coastal flooding, tsunami, volcanic activity, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offenses — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Homicide
0.0
per 100,000 residents
Firearm deaths, all intents
9.2
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Drug overdose
11.8
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
18.2
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around 51503 (Pottawattamie County) rather than 51503 itself. They are shown and not scored. How to read death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. A ZIP area is not a jurisdiction, so no department reports for one. Council Bluffs carries the figure where its department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index only where a monitor sits. There is none in this county, and a modeled value would be a different kind of number from the measured ones everywhere else on this page.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

3 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Eppley Airfield at 8 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year87.0%Bottom 39%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle8 miTop 19%of 3,127NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle3Bottom 21%of 3,127NASR current cycle
No internet access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year10.0%Bottom 39%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Eppley AirfieldOMA8 mi9,502 ft
LincolnLNK57 mi8,649 ft
Sioux Gateway/Brig General Bud Day FldSUX87 mi9,002 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
66
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

51503 vs Council Bluffs

How this ZIP area compares with Council Bluffs as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like — a gap here is a real difference between the two places, not two surveys disagreeing.

51503
Council Bluffs
Median household income: 51503 is the more favorable of the two.
Median household income
$79,010
vs
$64,578
Per capita income: 51503 is the more favorable of the two.
Per capita income
$40,763
vs
$33,937
Population density
312/sq mi
vs
1,457/sq mi
Median home value
$262,300
vs
$171,800
Median gross rent: 51503 is the more favorable of the two.
Median gross rent
$991
vs
$1,030
Homeownership rate
68.6%
vs
63.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher: 51503 is the more favorable of the two.
Bachelor's degree or higher
30.5%
vs
21.5%
Poverty rate: 51503 is the more favorable of the two.
Poverty rate
10.0%
vs
14.6%
Median age
40.6
vs
38.7

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.