Dubois County, IN

County Profile

43,614 residents. Safety, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Dubois County, IN.

Several figures AreaProfile publishes are measured by county and nowhere finer — death rates by intent among them. On this page those describe the geography they are printed on, which is not true of the city and ZIP pages that inherit them.

70out of 100
Area Score
Top 15% of 1,453 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 14 sources
OpportunityTop 46% of 1,463 counties measured57
SchoolsTop 13% of 1,377 counties measured80
GrowthTop 37% of 1,453 counties measured57
Housing affordabilityTop 2% of 1,462 counties measured91
Climate764th of 1,463 counties measured68
Physical resilienceTop 36% of 1,463 counties measured69
Access819th of 1,463 counties measured78
Economic stabilityTop 26% of 1,463 counties measured76
The quick read

Unemployment is 3.1% and median household income $75,979, putting employment conditions in the middle range of counties measured.

Public schools test above most of the state: 59% of students met the mathematics standard, placing the area in the top 13% of published profiles for schools.

Development activity is both elevated and accelerating — 248 housing units permitted over the past twelve months, up 24% on the prior year.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
43,614
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$75,979
Top 24% nationally
Density
102/sq mi
427.3 sq mi of land
Median age
40.3
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Dubois County
Indiana
Micro area
Nearest major airport
EVV
42 mi · Evansville Rgnl
Median home value
$230,100
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.1%, lower than in 87% of the 1,467 measured US counties.

Employment fell 2.5% over the past year, to 21,323 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsfiling years 2022–2023$53,67634th percentileof 1,417filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftfiling years 2022–2023$52,70932nd percentileof 1,417filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$4,5932024 ACS 5-Year$75,979Top 24%of 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,5932024 ACS 5-Year$38,483Top 32%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Per-capita personal income2023$69,242Top 18%of 1,3892023
Poverty rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year10.8%Top 33%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±1.3 min2024 ACS 5-Year21.6 minTop 23%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year25.7%Top 36%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year84.5%91st percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJuly 202621,323Bottom 34%of 1,467July 2026
Employment change (3 years)July 2026−2.4%Bottom 21%of 1,467July 2026
Employment change (year over year)July 2026−2.5%Bottom 14%of 1,467July 2026
Labor forceJuly 202622,00533rd percentileof 1,467July 2026
Labor force participation ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year82.7%Top 14%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year0.2%51st percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)July 2026−0.3%Top 42%of 1,467July 2026
Unemployment rateJuly 20263.1%Top 13%of 1,467July 2026
Worked from home ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year5.6%22nd percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year

Unemployment rate

2021/072022/072023/072024/072025/072026/073.61.8
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 3.1% in July 2026. It has been falling, over a series running from 2020-01 to 2026-07. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202476k65k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $75,979 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

59% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 61% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 16.4 students for every full-time teacher across 15 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
15
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
16.4
across all schools here
Math proficiency
59.4%
Top 6% in Indiana
Reading proficiency
61.3%
Top 8% in Indiana
The 12 largest of 15 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Jasper High SchoolGreater Jasper Consolidated Schs1,10317.553%81%
Jasper Elementary SchoolGreater Jasper Consolidated Schs1,02317.161%54%
Huntingburg Elementary SchoolSouthwest Dubois Co Sch Corp80619.745%38%
Jasper Middle SchoolGreater Jasper Consolidated Schs70916.555%58%
Southridge High SchoolSouthwest Dubois Co Sch Corp58317.742%62%
Forest Park Jr-Sr High SchoolSoutheast Dubois Co Sch Corp55512.661%66%
Ireland Elementary SchoolGreater Jasper Consolidated Schs54816.181%76%
Southridge Middle SchoolSouthwest Dubois Co Sch Corp39415.859%56%
Northeast Dubois Jr/Sr High SchoolNortheast Dubois Co Sch Corp35812.852%62%
Ferdinand Elementary SchoolSoutheast Dubois Co Sch Corp27217.092%72%
Holland Elementary SchoolSouthwest Dubois Co Sch Corp24415.377%72%
Northeast Dubois Intermediate SchoolNortheast Dubois Co Sch Corp24017.166%57%

40.3% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Indiana’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the non-metropolitan parts of Indiana is up 51% over five years, and up 5.5% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $1,514 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.66% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $956, some 15% above the $834 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $956 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $38,200 a year, about 50% of the median household income here of $75,979.

The typical renter household here spends 22% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $834 a month.

A median home at $230,100 costs 2.5 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $90,580, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
22.0%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.5×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$956
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$834
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$230,100
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Dubois County’s median household income of $75,979, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price change (1 year)the non-metropolitan parts of Indiana’s figure2026 Q2+5.5%81st percentileof 1,4312026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Indiana’s figure2026 Q2+50.9%74th percentileof 1,4312026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Indiana’s figure2026 Q2+103.3%66th percentileof 1,4312026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.22024 ACS 5-Year2.5Bottom 48%of 3,2172024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year74.7%51st percentileof 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±302024 ACS 5-Year18,83663rd percentileof 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$729Top 10%of 1,423FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,328Top 29%of 1,423FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$956Top 15%of 1,423FY2026
Median gross rent ±$402024 ACS 5-Year$834Top 42%of 3,2152024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$12,3862024 ACS 5-Year$230,10067th percentileof 3,2192024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$962024 ACS 5-Year$1,51447th percentileof 3,1722024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$5,5712024 ACS 5-Year$90,580Top 23%of 3,2182024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.05%2024 ACS 5-Year0.66%36th percentileof 3,1262024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year22.0%Top 10%of 3,2162024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±1032024 ACS 5-Year18834th percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year1.0%25th percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year5.7%22nd percentileof 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±3262024 ACS 5-Year1,26239th percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures.

Development Momentum

57/ 100
Top 37% of 1,453 published county profiles
Permitting has been rising for the last 3 years of a series running from 2022 to 2025. That is the direction of the recent run. The chart below compares the first year with the last, which can point the other way.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has been broadly flat since 2020, at 43,629 in 2024.

Permit activity rose in each of the 3 calendar years through 2025.

Federal tax returns show that people moving in from elsewhere in the US and people moving out roughly balanced across Dubois County in the most recent year. Households that moved in reported an average income of $53,676, close to the $52,709 of households that moved out.

At 5.7 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US counties.

Units permitted
248
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
5.7
Top 24% nationally
Year over year
+24%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
38.7%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

2020202120222023202444k44k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been holding roughly steady, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

People moving in and out

Net migration
−0.1%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
35%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$53,676
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$52,709
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Pike County, IN 109 people · 8.0% of arrivals
  2. Spencer County, IN 102 people · 7.5% of arrivals
  3. Vanderburgh County, IN 91 people · 6.7% of arrivals
  4. Daviess County, IN 62 people · 4.5% of arrivals
  5. Orange County, IN 60 people · 4.4% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Spencer County, IN 155 people · 11% of departures
  2. Vanderburgh County, IN 113 people · 8.0% of departures
  3. Pike County, IN 101 people · 7.2% of departures
  4. Orange County, IN 63 people · 4.5% of departures
  5. Perry County, IN 50 people · 3.6% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

Housing units permitted per year

2022202320242025267105
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was higher than 2022 (+154%).

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 92°F and January a low of 23°F.

Air quality measures a median index of 39, in the Good band, and no day in the year passed 100.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station PATOKA LAKE, 10.2 miles from this location.

Precipitation

MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index2024 calendar year572024 calendar year
Average January low1991-2020 Normals23°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals92°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals71991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 1002024 calendar year02024 calendar year
Median air quality index2024 calendar year392024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals47°F1991-2020 Normals

Air quality

Median air quality index
39
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
57
90th percentile index
Days above 100
0
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. Air quality is measured by EPA monitors and published by county only where a monitor sits; a county without one shows nothing rather than an estimate, and a county reading is still the county’s. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

69 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, earthquake and strong wind, with inland flooding alone responsible for 54% of it.

EarthquakeHigh
Strong windElevated
Inland floodingModerate
Heat waveModerate
Cold waveElevated

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, ice storm, hail, drought, tornado, landslide, lightning, hurricane, wildfire, coastal flooding, tsunami, avalanche, volcanic activity.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). These are FEMA’s own figures for this county rather than a value derived from surrounding geographies. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offenses — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Dubois County records 0.0 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, lower than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at about 12.5 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, since the figure counts suicides and accidents as well as homicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at about 8.7 per 100,000 residents in Dubois County.

Homicide
0.0
per 100,000 residents
Firearm deaths, all intents
12.5
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Drug overdose
8.7
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Suicide
18.9
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe Dubois County as a whole. They are shown and not scored. How to read death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. City profiles inside this area carry their own figure where their department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Cost of living
Price parities are published for metropolitan areas, and this place lies outside one.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. Cost of living is published where the Bureau of Economic Analysis measures it, though not for this place. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

5 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Evansville Rgnl at 42 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year86.4%Bottom 46%of 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle42 miBottom 39%of 1,463NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle5Top 26%of 1,463NASR current cycle
No internet access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year11.0%Bottom 45%of 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Evansville RgnlEVV42 mi8,021 ft
Owensboro/Daviess County RgnlOWB47 mi8,000 ft
Louisville Muhammad Ali IntlSDF63 mi11,887 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

Customize your score

What matters to you?

Choose what you weight most heavily. Nothing is saved to an account — your preferences stay in this browser, and the Area Score never changes.

Area Score
70
Your Score
—

Select one or more priorities to see how this location scores against them.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
IncomeU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar year
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

Cities in Dubois County, IN