Troy vs Marshall

Which is the better fit for you?

Troy, AL
54
Area Score
Bottom 34% nationally
Marshall, TX
55
Area Score
Bottom 37% nationally

Want a third or fourth place beside these? Open them in the shortlist and add more.

Marshall receives the higher standardized Area Score. That reflects AreaProfile's weighting, not a judgment about which place is better to live in.

If you are moving

What the difference in prices, rent, homes and weather comes to, using the published figures for the two places. Add your income to see what it would take to keep pace.

Moving from Troy to Marshall

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Everyday prices
The Bureau of Economic Analysis publishes no regional price index for Troy, so nothing here is estimated in its place.
Income to keep the same purchasing power
Needs a price index for both places.
A new two-bedroom lease
+$348 a month
HUD benchmarks it at $1,260 in Marshall against $912 in Troy.
The median home
39% less
$141,400 in Marshall against $231,400 in Troy.
The weather you would swap
Winters 1°F colder
Normal January lows are 36°F in Marshall against 37°F in Troy; July highs are 93°F against 90°F (summers 3°F hotter).

These are differences between published figures, not a forecast of your budget. Income and sales taxes, commuting, schools, insurance and the job you would actually get are not in them, and a price index describes a metropolitan area, so two places in one metro read the same. HUD’s rent is a benchmark for a new lease, not a listing.

Signals

Troy
Marshall
Opportunity: Marshall is the more favorable of the two.
Opportunity
40 · Bottom 18%
vs
42 · Bottom 20%
Growth: Marshall is the more favorable of the two.
Growth
45 · Bottom 40%
vs
54 · Top 42%
Climate: Troy is the more favorable of the two.
Climate
87 · Top 8%
vs
75 · Top 28%
Physical resilience: Marshall is the more favorable of the two.
Physical resilience
66 · Top 42%
vs
68 · Top 39%
Housing affordability: Marshall is the more favorable of the two.
Housing affordability
65 · Bottom 45%
vs
71 · Top 38%
Schools: Troy is the more favorable of the two.
Schools
27 · Bottom 22%
vs
22 · Bottom 15%
Access: Marshall is the more favorable of the two.
Access
77 · Bottom 18%
vs
88 · Bottom 36%
Economic stability: Troy is the more favorable of the two.
Economic stability
31 · Bottom 10%
vs
26 · Bottom 6%

Measured values

MetricTroyMarshallSource period
Population17,71623,8252024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income — the two are too close to separate$50,717 ±$11,625$55,089 ±$9,3002024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income — the two are too close to separate$28,552 ±$3,450$28,078 ±$2,9772024 ACS 5-Year
Population density625/sq mi801/sq mi2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value$231,400$141,4002024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent — the two are too close to separate$922 ±$94$949 ±$542024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, two bedroom$912 — more favorable$1,260FY2026
Homeownership rate47.3%59.8%2024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment rate4.3% — more favorable5.2%July 2026
Employment change (year over year)−2.9%0.0% — more favorableJuly 2026
Bachelor's degree or higher39.7% — more favorable20.0%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate — the two are too close to separate16.1% ±6%21.8% ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units permitted (12 months)354312 months ending July 2026
Permits per 1,000 residents2.0 — more favorable1.812 months ending July 2026
Permit change (year over year)+45.8%+104.8%12 months ending July 2026
Average July high90°F93°F1991-2020 Normals
Average January low37°F36°F1991-2020 Normals
Annual precipitation54.6"50.3"1991-2020 Normals
Distance to major airport43 mi23 mi — more favorableNASR current cycle
Average commute — the two are too close to separate20.7 min ±1.9 min19.1 min ±1.6 min2024 ACS 5-Year
Median age25.332.52024 ACS 5-Year
Public schools7112024-25 school year
Students per teacher18.515.1 — more favorable2024-25 school year
Math proficiency45.3%36.5%2018-19 school year
Reading proficiency35.9%38.4%2018-19 school year
Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility65.6%78.5%2024-25 school year

A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.

5 rows above show both figures with a ± margin and neither in bold. Those come from the American Community Survey, which samples rather than counts, and the gap between the two is smaller than the uncertainty on the figures themselves — so the survey did not find a difference to report, and calling either one the winner would be reading a result out of noise.

The number of units permitted is not marked because the larger place always permits more; the per-resident rate is the fair comparison. The year-over-year change is not marked either: a percentage on fewer than 300 units swings on a handful of permits.

Alabama and Texas do not give the same test. Each state writes its own assessment and sets its own passing score, so the two proficiency rows above are not directly comparable — the difference between them partly measures which standard is harder. Students per teacher and the school count are unaffected, and each profile ranks its own proficiency within its own state.

Physical risk tradeoff

Troy

Elevated or high exposure: hurricane, heat wave, strong wind.

Marshall

Elevated or high exposure: ice storm, hail.

Your best match

Weight what matters to you. Your preferences stay in this browser and never change either Area Score.

Troy
—
Troy: Your Score
54
Area Score
Marshall
—
Marshall: Your Score
55
Area Score

Select your priorities to see which of the two fits them better.

Full profiles: Troy, AL · Marshall, TX · How this is calculated: methodology