Hays vs Aberdeen

Which is the better fit for you?

Hays, KS
54
Area Score
Bottom 33% nationally
Aberdeen, SD
55
Area Score
Bottom 38% nationally

Want a third or fourth place beside these? Open them in the shortlist and add more.

Aberdeen receives the higher standardized Area Score. That reflects AreaProfile's weighting, not a judgment about which place is better to live in.

If you are moving

What the difference in prices, rent, homes and weather comes to, using the published figures for the two places. Add your income to see what it would take to keep pace.

Moving from Hays to Aberdeen

It stays in this browser and is never sent anywhere.

Everyday prices
The Bureau of Economic Analysis publishes no regional price index for Hays or Aberdeen, so nothing here is estimated in its place.
Income to keep the same purchasing power
Needs a price index for both places.
A new two-bedroom lease
−$12 a month
HUD benchmarks it at $929 in Aberdeen against $941 in Hays.
The median home
4% less
$217,300 in Aberdeen against $225,500 in Hays.
The weather you would swap
Winters 18°F colder
Normal January lows are 2°F in Aberdeen against 20°F in Hays; July highs are 85°F against 93°F (summers 8°F cooler).

These are differences between published figures, not a forecast of your budget. Income and sales taxes, commuting, schools, insurance and the job you would actually get are not in them, and a price index describes a metropolitan area, so two places in one metro read the same. HUD’s rent is a benchmark for a new lease, not a listing.

Signals

Hays
Aberdeen
Opportunity: Hays is the more favorable of the two.
Opportunity
54 · Bottom 45%
vs
53 · Bottom 43%
Growth: Aberdeen is the more favorable of the two.
Growth
25 · Bottom 10%
vs
29 · Bottom 13%
Climate: Hays is the more favorable of the two.
Climate
57 · Bottom 8%
vs
50 · Bottom 1%
Physical resilience: Aberdeen is the more favorable of the two.
Physical resilience
65 · Top 43%
vs
80 · Top 23%
Housing affordability: Aberdeen is the more favorable of the two.
Housing affordability
68 · Top 47%
vs
79 · Top 16%
Schools: Hays is the more favorable of the two.
Schools
69 · Top 26%
vs
59 · Top 38%
Access
0 · Bottom 1%
vs
0 · Bottom 1%
Economic stability: Hays is the more favorable of the two.
Economic stability
60 · Top 45%
vs
51 · Bottom 37%

Measured values

MetricHaysAberdeenSource period
Population21,14328,1892024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income — the two are too close to separate$58,459 ±$4,000$64,405 ±$4,8072024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income$33,657$38,258 — more favorable2024 ACS 5-Year
Population density2,419/sq mi1,701/sq mi2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value$225,500$217,3002024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent$922$762 — more favorable2024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, two bedroom$941$929 — more favorableFY2026
Homeownership rate58.5%61.7%2024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment rate3.6%1.9% — more favorableJuly 2026
Employment change (year over year)−0.9% — more favorable−3.2%July 2026
Bachelor's degree or higher42.7% — more favorable35.0%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate — the two are too close to separate12.7% ±4%12.6% ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units permitted (12 months)335712 months ending July 2026
Permits per 1,000 residents1.62.0 — more favorable12 months ending July 2026
Permit change (year over year)−58.8%−57.8%12 months ending July 2026
Average July high93°F85°F1991-2020 Normals
Average January low20°F2°F1991-2020 Normals
Annual precipitation24.8"21.8"1991-2020 Normals
Distance to major airport133 mi128 mi — more favorableNASR current cycle
Average commute — the two are too close to separate12.1 min ±1.0 min13.0 min ±0.8 min2024 ACS 5-Year
Median age30.236.42024 ACS 5-Year
Public schools6112024-25 school year
Students per teacher15.714.2 — more favorable2024-25 school year
Math proficiency41.2%47.3%2018-19 school year
Reading proficiency42.3%61.2%2018-19 school year
Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility42.1%40.0%2024-25 school year

A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.

3 rows above show both figures with a ± margin and neither in bold. Those come from the American Community Survey, which samples rather than counts, and the gap between the two is smaller than the uncertainty on the figures themselves — so the survey did not find a difference to report, and calling either one the winner would be reading a result out of noise.

The number of units permitted is not marked because the larger place always permits more; the per-resident rate is the fair comparison. The year-over-year change is not marked either: a percentage on fewer than 300 units swings on a handful of permits.

Kansas and South Dakota do not give the same test. Each state writes its own assessment and sets its own passing score, so the two proficiency rows above are not directly comparable — the difference between them partly measures which standard is harder. Students per teacher and the school count are unaffected, and each profile ranks its own proficiency within its own state.

Physical risk tradeoff

Hays

Elevated or high exposure: hail, ice storm, strong wind.

Aberdeen

Elevated or high exposure: strong wind, tornado.

Your best match

Weight what matters to you. Your preferences stay in this browser and never change either Area Score.

Hays
—
Hays: Your Score
54
Area Score
Aberdeen
—
Aberdeen: Your Score
55
Area Score

Select your priorities to see which of the two fits them better.

Full profiles: Hays, KS · Aberdeen, SD · How this is calculated: methodology