AreaProfile

93257Porterville, California

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 93257.

41
Area Score
Bottom 2% of 5,298 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity6052nd of 6,210 published ZIP areas20
Growth3504th of 5,428 published ZIP areas41
Housing affordability4416th of 6,685 published ZIP areas69
Climate3664th of 6,789 published ZIP areas69
Physical resilience6022nd of 6,709 published ZIP areas14
Access5468th of 6,791 published ZIP areas78
Economic stability5159th of 6,742 published ZIP areas43
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published ZIP profiles: unemployment is 13.7% and the Opportunity signal places 93257 in the bottom 3%.

Residential permitting has slowed: 141 units authorized over the past twelve months, 35% below the prior year.

Physical-risk exposure is above the national median, driven mainly by inland flooding, earthquake and heat wave.

At a glance

Population
80,467
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$59,704
Bottom 29% nationally
Density
212/sq mi
378.9 sq mi of land
Median age
30.6
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Porterville
California
Metro area
Visalia, CA
Nearest major airport
BFL
39 mi · Meadows Fld
Median home value
$288,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 13.7% is lower than 0% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 1.5% over the past year, to 25,851 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$4,548$59,704Bottom 29%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$956$23,610Bottom 10%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate19.4%Top 20%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute26.7 minBottom 44%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher14.3%Bottom 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment25,851Bottom 27%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-1.3%Bottom 28%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-1.5%Bottom 35%June 2026
Labor force29,951Bottom 30%June 2026
Labor force participation60.1%Bottom 48%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$58,390Bottom 13%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$45,130Bottom 8%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.5%Bottom 18%June 2026
Unemployment rate13.7%Top 1%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202460k48k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $59,704 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Visalia, CA
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse21,420$34,800
Home Health and Personal Care Aides8,220$34,320
Fast Food and Counter Workers4,850$38,600
Cashiers4,110$34,770
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand4,070$39,960
Retail Salespersons3,920$35,990

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Porterville, CA, the city containing this ZIP code.

There are 22.6 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
32
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
22.6
across all schools here
Math proficiency
Reading proficiency
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Summit Charter Academy · charterBurton Elementary2,42322.9
Porterville HighPorterville Unified2,12525.0
Monache HighPorterville Unified1,85520.8
Granite Hills HighPorterville Unified1,20622.3
Santa Fe ElementaryPorterville Unified80922.5
Pioneer MiddlePorterville Unified75419.8
Westfield ElementaryPorterville Unified66124.5
Olive Street ElementaryPorterville Unified62426.0
Burton MiddleBurton Elementary58620.9
Vandalia ElementaryPorterville Unified55625.3
John J. Doyle ElementaryPorterville Unified55225.1
Sequoia MiddlePorterville Unified53221.3

87.2% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against California’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,124 takes 23% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 4.8 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
22.6%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
4.8×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,124
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$288,200
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income4.83Top 18%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate55.6%Bottom 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±76225,373Top 1%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$38$1,124Top 41%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$9,291$288,200Top 35%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income22.6%Top 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate5.4%Bottom 25%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
41/ 100
Ranks 3504 of 5,428 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 2.2 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
141
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
2.2
Bottom 43% nationally
Year over year
−35%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Porterville, CA, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 98°F and January a low of 40°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 11.0 inches.

30°50°70°90°110°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station PORTERVILLE, 9.5 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND2.1"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation11.0"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low40°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high98°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months71991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing34°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

14 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, earthquake and heat wave.

Heat waveHigh
Inland floodingHigh
WildfireElevated
EarthquakeHigh
AvalancheModerate

Low or minimal exposure: landslide, lightning, hail, drought, volcanic activity, tornado, strong wind, winter weather.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

3 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 39 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Meadows FldBFL39 mi10,849 ft
Fresno Yosemite IntlFAT72 mi9,539 ft
Mojave Air & Space Port/Rutan FldMHV76 mi12,503 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
41
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

93257 vs Porterville

How this ZIP area compares with Porterville as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

93257
Porterville
Median household income
$59,704
vs
$60,461
Per capita income
$23,610
vs
$24,102
Population density
212/sq mi
vs
3,356/sq mi
Median home value
$288,200
vs
$285,700
Median gross rent
$1,124
vs
$1,148
Homeownership rate
55.6%
vs
54.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher
14.3%
vs
14.5%
Poverty rate
19.4%
vs
17.3%
Median age
30.6
vs
30.9

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.