98368Port Townsend, Washington

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 98368.

51out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 20% of 5,298 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity3839th of 6,210 published ZIP areas49
GrowthTop 16% of 5,428 published ZIP areas69
Housing affordability6343rd of 6,685 published ZIP areas39
ClimateTop 36% of 6,789 published ZIP areas74
Physical resilience5105th of 6,709 published ZIP areas30
Access5781st of 6,791 published ZIP areas74
Economic stability5775th of 6,742 published ZIP areas36
The quick read

Development activity is both elevated and accelerating — 115 housing units permitted over the past twelve months, up 72% on the prior year.

Buying strains local incomes far more than renting does — the median home is 8.0 times median household income, against a historic benchmark near three — while rent takes 28% of it.

Physical-risk exposure is above the national median, driven mainly by earthquake, coastal flooding and tsunami.

At a glance

Population
17,304
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$69,688
Bottom 46% nationally
Density
331/sq mi
52.3 sq mi of land
Median age
59.9
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Port Townsend
Washington
Metro area
Port Townsend, WA
Nearest major airport
BFI
43 mi · Boeing Fld/King County Intl
Median home value
$554,300
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.5% is lower than 48% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 1.0% over the past year, to 11,510 employed residents.

51% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 88% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$5,408$69,688Bottom 46%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$5,644$52,245Top 17%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate11.5%Top 45%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute17.2 minBottom 7%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher51.2%Top 12%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment11,510Bottom 4%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-2.0%Bottom 20%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-1.0%Bottom 46%June 2026
Labor force12,056Bottom 4%June 2026
Labor force participation44.0%Bottom 12%2024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)0.6%Top 24%June 2026
Unemployment rate4.5%Top 48%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202470k57k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $69,688 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Port Townsend, WA, the city containing this ZIP code.

There are 18.2 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
4
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
18.2
across all schools here
Math proficiency
Reading proficiency
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Salish Coast ElementaryPort Townsend School District52817.0
Port Townsend High SchoolPort Townsend School District38321.3
Blue Heron Middle SchoolPort Townsend School District22215.9
OCEANPort Townsend School District14420.6

50.4% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Washington’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,609 takes 28% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 8.0 times median household income here, well above the historic benchmark, at a level conventionally described as seriously unaffordable.

Rent as a share of income
27.7%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
8.0×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,609
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$554,300
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income7.95Top 4%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate73.9%Bottom 37%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±3119,822Top 17%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$100$1,609Top 19%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$31,135$554,300Top 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income27.7%Top 9%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate10.0%Bottom 46%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
69/ 100
Top 16% of 5,428 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 11.0 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
115
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
11.0
Top 9% nationally
Year over year
+72%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Port Townsend, WA, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 69°F and January a low of 38°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 19.9 inches, including 5.4 inches of snow.

Air quality measures a median index of 21, in the Good band, and no day in the year passed 100.

30°50°70°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station WHIDBEY ISLAND NAS, 22.6 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND3.1"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index35.02024 calendar year
Annual precipitation19.9"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall5.4"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low38°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high69°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 10002024 calendar year
Median air quality index21.02024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing19°F1991-2020 Normals
Air quality
Median air quality index
21
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
35
90th percentile index
Days above 100
0
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today. Air quality is measured rather than modelled, by EPA monitors, and published by county only where a monitor sits — roughly half the counties AreaProfile publishes have one, and the rest show nothing rather than an estimate. Air masses are regional, so a county reading describes the air over a place reasonably well, but it is still the county reading.

Physical risk

30 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are earthquake, coastal flooding and tsunami.

EarthquakeHigh
Coastal floodingElevated
AvalancheModerate
TsunamiModerate

Low or minimal exposure: landslide, winter weather, ice storm, inland flooding, heat wave, cold wave, wildfire, drought, volcanic activity, tornado, lightning, strong wind, hail.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences. AreaProfile does not publish reported crime, and this is not a substitute for it — it says nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Jefferson County records 0.0 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, lower than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 21.4 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 27.5 per 100,000 residents in Jefferson County.

Homicide
0.0
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
21.4
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
27.5
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
35.6
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Jefferson County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around 98368 rather than 98368 itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source for reported offences with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. What is published above under Safety is a different measurement — deaths rather than offences, from death certificates rather than police returns — and it covers no property crime at all.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

2 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 43 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Boeing Fld/King County IntlBFI43 mi10,007 ft
Seattle-Tacoma IntlSEA47 mi11,901 ft
Portland IntlPDX170 mi11,000 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
51
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar yearAnnually, once a calendar year is complete

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

98368 vs Port Townsend

How this ZIP area compares with Port Townsend as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

98368
Port Townsend
Median household income
$69,688
vs
$62,606
Per capita income
$52,245
vs
$45,197
Population density
331/sq mi
vs
1,504/sq mi
Median home value
$554,300
vs
$543,400
Median gross rent
$1,609
vs
$1,578
Homeownership rate
73.9%
vs
67.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher
51.2%
vs
53.2%
Poverty rate
11.5%
vs
13.5%
Median age
59.9
vs
60.8

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.