AreaProfile

20110Manassas, Virginia

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 20110.

62
Area Score
Top 43% of 5,298 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 43% of 6,210 published ZIP areas58
Schools3252nd of 4,422 published ZIP areas33
Growth4351st of 5,428 published ZIP areas32
Housing affordabilityTop 37% of 6,685 published ZIP areas87
ClimateTop 33% of 6,789 published ZIP areas74
Physical resilienceTop 38% of 6,709 published ZIP areas68
AccessTop 44% of 6,791 published ZIP areas94
Economic stabilityTop 12% of 6,742 published ZIP areas80
The quick read

Unemployment is 3.4% and median household income $118,486, putting employment conditions in the middle range of published ZIP profiles.

Residential permitting has slowed: 66 units authorized over the past twelve months, 54% below the prior year.

A major airport is 14 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

At a glance

Population
49,890
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$118,486
Top 10% nationally
Density
3,887/sq mi
12.8 sq mi of land
Median age
34.9
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Manassas
Virginia
Metro area
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
Nearest major airport
IAD
14 mi · Washington Dulles Intl
Median home value
$464,300
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.4% is lower than 89% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 3.0% over the past year, to 22,879 employed residents.

33% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 71% of measured US ZIP areas.

Household income is higher than at least 90% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$7,587$118,486Top 10%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,801$44,822Top 28%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate7.3%Bottom 32%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute35.1 minTop 17%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher33.0%Top 29%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment22,879Bottom 23%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-4.1%Bottom 6%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-3.0%Bottom 9%June 2026
Labor force23,689Bottom 22%June 2026
Labor force participation70.7%Top 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$91,930Top 5%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$71,060Top 6%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.4%Top 36%June 2026
Unemployment rate3.4%Bottom 11%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
2021202220232024120k105k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $118,486 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
General and Operations Managers112,530$156,460
Business Operations Specialists, All Other76,600$104,770
Software Developers69,060$154,930
Retail Salespersons66,920$36,610
Management Analysts62,360$126,830
Fast Food and Counter Workers60,560$34,600

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Manassas, VA, the city containing this ZIP code.

38% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 54% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 16.0 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
14
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
16.0
across all schools here
Math proficiency
38.0%
Bottom 29% in Virginia
Reading proficiency
53.9%
Bottom 31% in Virginia
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Osbourn HighManassas City Public Schools2,30116.8
Parkside MiddlePrince William County Public Schools1,35214.752%67%
Grace E. Metz MiddleManassas City Public Schools1,11118.535%52%
Mayfield IntermediateManassas City Public Schools83916.822%47%
Bennett ElementaryPrince William County Public Schools74615.563%70%
Pennington TraditionalPrince William County Public Schools65117.672%83%
Baldwin ElementaryManassas City Public Schools63116.222%39%
Jennie Dean ElementaryManassas City Public Schools57913.826%42%
Weems ElementaryManassas City Public Schools55615.022%39%
Richard C. Haydon ElementaryManassas City Public Schools55614.317%39%
George Carr Round ElementaryManassas City Public Schools51216.029%44%
Baldwin IntermediateManassas City Public Schools26016.332%42%

73.4% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Virginia’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,871 takes 19% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.9 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
18.9%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.9×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,871
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$464,300
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income3.92Top 30%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate73.4%Bottom 36%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±29916,335Top 7%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$63$1,871Top 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$14,008$464,300Top 15%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income18.9%Top 41%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2.5%Bottom 10%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
32/ 100
Ranks 4351 of 5,428 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 1.5 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
66
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
1.5
Bottom 34% nationally
Year over year
−54%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Manassas, VA, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 88°F and January a low of 25°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 43.2 inches, including 21.0 inches of snow.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station WASHINGTON DC DULLES AP, 13.5 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.7"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation43.2"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall21.0"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low25°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high88°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months71991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing43°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

68 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are strong wind, earthquake and hurricane.

Overall hazard risk is lower than 85% of measured US ZIP areas.

HurricaneModerate
EarthquakeModerate
Strong windModerate
Cold waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: heat wave, lightning, winter weather, inland flooding, tornado, hail, ice storm, landslide, drought, coastal flooding, wildfire.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

3 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 14 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Washington Dulles IntlIAD14 mi11,500 ft
Baltimore/Washington Intl Thurgood MarshallBWI53 mi10,503 ft
Richmond IntlRIC86 mi9,003 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
62
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

20110 vs Manassas

How this ZIP area compares with Manassas as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

20110
Manassas
Median household income
$118,486
vs
$113,590
Per capita income
$44,822
vs
$44,656
Population density
3,887/sq mi
vs
4,366/sq mi
Median home value
$464,300
vs
$449,900
Median gross rent
$1,871
vs
$1,850
Homeownership rate
73.4%
vs
71.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher
33.0%
vs
32.7%
Poverty rate
7.3%
vs
7.7%
Median age
34.9
vs
34.8

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.