AreaProfile

Parma, Ohio

Area Profile

79,870 residents. Jobs, income, climate, physical risk, development and airport access for Parma, in Cuyahoga County.

75
Area Score
Top 11% of 1,482 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 41% of 1,567 published cities60
Growth1070th of 1,503 published cities38
Housing affordabilityTop 8% of 1,876 published cities98
Climate1048th of 1,876 published cities68
Physical resilienceTop 1% of 1,849 published cities97
AccessTop 11% of 1,876 published cities99
Economic stabilityTop 40% of 1,876 published cities65
The quick read

Housing is more affordable relative to local incomes than in most published city profiles, with rent taking 19% of median household income.

Natural-hazard exposure is lower than in most comparable published city profiles, placing Parma in the top 1% for physical resilience.

A major airport is 7 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

At a glance

Population
79,870
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$69,295
Top 47% nationally
Density
3,989/sq mi
20.0 sq mi of land
Median age
42.4
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Cuyahoga County
Ohio
Metro area
Cleveland, OH
Nearest major airport
CLE
7 mi · Cleveland-Hopkins Intl
Median home value
$170,100
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.4% is lower than 87% of the 1,567 measured US cities.

Employment fell 1.7% over the past year, to 42,344 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$3,216$69,295Top 47%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,260$36,896Top 40%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate10.1%Bottom 47%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute25.7 minBottom 45%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher24.4%Top 41%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment42,344Top 26%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)0.7%Top 41%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-1.7%Bottom 29%June 2026
Labor force43,821Top 27%June 2026
Labor force participation66.9%Top 27%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$66,310Bottom 35%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$50,140Bottom 43%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.8%Bottom 8%June 2026
Unemployment rate3.4%Bottom 13%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032026/012026/066.52.9
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 3.4% in June 2026.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202469k61k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $69,295 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Cleveland, OH
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
General and Operations Managers29,510$97,750
Registered Nurses28,240$83,940
Fast Food and Counter Workers28,010$28,750
Retail Salespersons24,650$31,000
Stockers and Order Fillers22,660$36,290
Home Health and Personal Care Aides19,400$34,520

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,087 takes 19% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 2.5 times median household income here, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
18.8%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.5×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,087
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$170,100
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income2.45Bottom 37%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate72.4%Bottom 43%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±71836,157Top 1%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$33$1,087Top 40%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$2,385$170,100Bottom 45%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income18.8%Top 48%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate5.2%Bottom 29%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
38/ 100
Ranks 1070 of 1,503 published city profiles
Permitting is increasing, measured from 2020 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has fallen 2% since 2020, reaching 79,350 in 2024.

Permitting has turned upward after moving the other way the year before.

At 0.3 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
22
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
0.3
Bottom 12% nationally
Year over year
+175%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
22.7%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202481k79k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
202020212022202320242025443.0
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2020 (−44%).

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 84°F and January a low of 22°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 41.0 inches, including 63.8 inches of snow.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station CLEVELAND, 7.1 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND3.9"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation41.0"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall63.8"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low22°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high84°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months61991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing45°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

97 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are tornado and winter weather.

TornadoModerate
Winter weatherModerate

Low or minimal exposure: cold wave, inland flooding, heat wave, strong wind, lightning, ice storm, earthquake, hurricane, wildfire, hail, landslide, coastal flooding.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Taxes

AreaProfile does not yet publish tax comparisons. No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, methodology transparency and update cadence, and the product rule is to omit a dimension rather than estimate it. The Area Score is calculated without a tax component and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Nothing on AreaProfile is individualized tax advice.

Access

6 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 7 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Cleveland-Hopkins IntlCLE7 mi9,953 ft
Akron-Canton RgnlCAK36 mi8,204 ft
Youngstown/Warren RgnlYNG55 mi9,003 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
75
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Other cities in Cleveland, OH

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
ClevelandCuyahoga County366,09768vs Parma
LorainLorain County65,39565vs Parma
ElyriaLorain County53,03572vs Parma
LakewoodCuyahoga County50,00779vs Parma
EuclidCuyahoga County48,82366vs Parma
MentorLake County47,17176vs Parma
StrongsvilleCuyahoga County45,98380vs Parma
Cleveland HeightsCuyahoga County44,49775vs Parma
North RidgevilleLorain County36,62780vs Parma
BrunswickMedina County35,24676vs Parma
WestlakeCuyahoga County34,10477vs Parma
North OlmstedCuyahoga County31,92479vs Parma

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Parma

2 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
4413437,774$68,62574
4412928,800$70,65175