03842Hampton, New Hampshire

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 03842.

Area Score unavailable

Missing required signal: growth. AreaProfile withholds a score rather than inferring the missing dimensions.

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 6% of 6,210 published ZIP areas82
SchoolsTop 5% of 4,422 published ZIP areas88
Housing affordability4565th of 6,685 published ZIP areas67
Climate6358th of 6,789 published ZIP areas55
Physical resilience3445th of 6,709 published ZIP areas57
Access4979th of 6,791 published ZIP areas84
Economic stability4075th of 6,742 published ZIP areas54
The quick read

03842 ranks in the top 6% of published ZIP profiles for employment opportunity, with unemployment at 2.6% and median household income of $95,422.

Rent takes 21% of median household income here, below the 30% threshold conventionally called cost-burdened, and the median home is 5.7 times that income.

A typical July reaches 81°F and a typical January falls to 14°F, on thirty-year normals.

At a glance

Population
16,324
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$95,422
Top 22% nationally
Density
1,277/sq mi
12.8 sq mi of land
Median age
55.9
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Hampton
New Hampshire
Metro area
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
Nearest major airport
MHT
30 mi · Manchester Boston Rgnl
Median home value
$548,500
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 2.6% is lower than 99% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 0.1% over the past year, to 183,529 employed residents.

43% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 82% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$8,139$95,422Top 22%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$3,510$60,313Top 10%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate5.6%Bottom 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute27.6 minTop 50%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher43.0%Top 18%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment183,529Top 24%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)1.5%Top 29%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.1%Top 31%June 2026
Labor force188,452Top 24%June 2026
Labor force participation60.9%Top 49%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$89,620Top 8%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$66,620Top 8%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.6%Bottom 14%June 2026
Unemployment rate2.6%Bottom 1%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202495k88k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $95,422 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Home Health and Personal Care Aides72,420$40,910
General and Operations Managers70,950$133,800
Registered Nurses64,240$106,180
Retail Salespersons64,150$36,850
Fast Food and Counter Workers60,130$36,290
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners43,160$46,550

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Hampton, NH, the city containing this ZIP code.

50% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 61% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 9.3 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
4
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
9.3
across all schools here
Math proficiency
50.3%
Top 11% in New Hampshire
Reading proficiency
60.7%
Top 21% in New Hampshire
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Winnacunnet High SchoolWinnacunnet Cooperative School District99310.1
Hampton AcademyHampton School District3138.042%57%
Adeline C. Marston SchoolHampton School District3039.559%64%
Hampton Centre SchoolHampton School District2828.1

16.8% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against New Hampshire’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,641 takes 21% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 5.7 times median household income here, well above the historic benchmark, at a level conventionally described as seriously unaffordable.

Rent as a share of income
20.6%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
5.7×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,641
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$548,500
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income5.75Top 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate74.0%Bottom 38%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±41110,199Top 16%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$93$1,641Top 18%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$39,533$548,500Top 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income20.6%Top 32%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate23.4%Top 21%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →

No building-permit activity is published for this location by the Census Building Permits Survey.

Weather & climate

4 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 81°F and January a low of 14°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 47.0 inches.

Air quality measures a median index of 38, in the Good band, and one day a year passes 100, the threshold at which the air is unhealthy for sensitive groups.

0°20°40°60°80°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station DURHAM 2 SSW, 13.0 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.6"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index56.02024 calendar year
Annual precipitation47.0"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low14°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high81°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months41991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 10012024 calendar year
Median air quality index38.02024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing46°F1991-2020 Normals
Air quality
Median air quality index
38
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
56
90th percentile index
Days above 100
1
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today. Air quality is measured rather than modelled, by EPA monitors, and published by county only where a monitor sits — roughly half the counties AreaProfile publishes have one, and the rest show nothing rather than an estimate. Air masses are regional, so a county reading describes the air over a place reasonably well, but it is still the county reading.

Physical risk

57 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, coastal flooding and earthquake.

Coastal floodingHigh
Ice stormModerate
Inland floodingModerate
EarthquakeHigh
HurricaneModerate
DroughtModerate
LightningModerate
LandslideModerate
Heat waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: tornado, strong wind, winter weather, cold wave, wildfire, hail, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences. AreaProfile does not publish reported crime, and this is not a substitute for it — it says nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Rockingham County records 1.0 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, lower than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 7.5 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 8.1 per 100,000 residents in Rockingham County.

Homicide
1.0
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
7.5
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
8.1
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
13.4
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Rockingham County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around 03842 rather than 03842 itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source for reported offences with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. What is published above under Safety is a different measurement — deaths rather than offences, from death certificates rather than police returns — and it covers no property crime at all.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

3 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 30 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Manchester Boston RgnlMHT30 mi9,250 ft
General Edward Lawrence Logan IntlBOS41 mi10,083 ft
Rhode Island TF Green IntlPVD89 mi8,700 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar yearAnnually, once a calendar year is complete

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

03842 vs Hampton

How this ZIP area compares with Hampton as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

03842
Hampton
Median household income
$95,422
vs
$97,163
Per capita income
$60,313
vs
$58,760
Population density
1,277/sq mi
vs
1,855/sq mi
Median home value
$548,500
vs
$545,300
Median gross rent
$1,641
vs
$1,654
Homeownership rate
74.0%
vs
74.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher
43.0%
vs
44.2%
Poverty rate
5.6%
vs
4.0%
Median age
55.9
vs
51.2

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.