AreaProfile

Austin, MN

Metro Area Profile

40,343 residents. Jobs, income, development, climate and physical risk across the Austin, MN metropolitan area.

Area Score unavailable

Missing required signal: opportunity. AreaProfile withholds a score rather than inferring the missing dimensions.

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Growth695th of 821 published metros27
Housing affordabilityTop 27% of 822 published metros100
Climate752nd of 822 published metros54
Physical resilience599th of 822 published metros38
AccessTop 22% of 822 published metros91
Economic stabilityTop 17% of 822 published metros78
The quick read

Residential permitting has slowed: 43 units authorized over the past twelve months, 70% below the prior year.

Physical-risk exposure is above the national median, driven mainly by inland flooding, tornado and drought.

At a glance

Population
40,343
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$73,074
Top 32% nationally
Density
57/sq mi
711.3 sq mi of land
Median age
39.2
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Metro area
Austin, MN
Nearest major airport
RST
21 mi · Rochester Intl
Median home value
$185,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$2,698$73,074Top 32%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$950$36,188Top 46%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate10.4%Bottom 19%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute22.0 minBottom 28%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher23.9%Bottom 46%2024 ACS 5-Year
Labor force participation63.6%Top 26%2024 ACS 5-Year

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $927 takes 15% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 2.5 times median household income here, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
15.2%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.5×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$927
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$185,200
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income2.53Bottom 16%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate77.6%Top 9%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±6617,014Bottom 19%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$64$927Bottom 40%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$11,289$185,200Bottom 38%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income15.2%Bottom 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate7.6%Bottom 22%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
27/ 100
Ranks 695 of 821 published city profiles
Permitting is increasing, measured from 2024 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 2% since 2020, reaching 40,900 in 2024.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 1.1 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US metros.

Units permitted
43
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
1.1
Bottom 20% nationally
Year over year
−70%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202441k40k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 80°F and January a low of 7°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 34.7 inches, including 53.1 inches of snow.

0°20°40°60°80°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station ROCHESTER INTL AP, 21.2 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND5.3"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation34.7"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall53.1"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low7°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high80°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing56°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

38 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and drought.

DroughtModerate
HailModerate
TornadoHigh
Inland floodingElevated
Strong windElevated
Cold waveElevated
LightningModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, heat wave, ice storm, landslide, wildfire, earthquake.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. This value is the population-weighted mean of all component counties; expected annual loss is their sum. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 21 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Rochester IntlRST21 mi9,034 ft
La Crosse RgnlLSE76 mi8,742 ft
Waterloo RgnlALO79 mi8,399 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Compare

Put Austin side by side with a similar place.

Austin vs FremontAustin vs MarshalltownAustin vs GainesvilleAustin vs Pontiac

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

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