60031Gurnee, Illinois

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 60031.

67out of 100
Area Score
Top 26% of 5,298 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 32% of 6,210 published ZIP areas63
Schools3238th of 4,422 published ZIP areas33
Growth2794th of 5,428 published ZIP areas50
Housing affordabilityTop 10% of 6,685 published ZIP areas100
Climate5732nd of 6,789 published ZIP areas60
Physical resilienceTop 23% of 6,709 published ZIP areas80
Access4592nd of 6,791 published ZIP areas87
Economic stabilityTop 6% of 6,742 published ZIP areas84
The quick read

Unemployment is 4.2% and median household income $111,034, putting employment conditions in the middle range of published ZIP profiles.

Housing is more affordable relative to local incomes than in most published city profiles: rent takes 18% of median household income and the median home is 3.0 times it.

Natural-hazard exposure is lower than in most comparable published ZIP profiles, placing 60031 in the top 23% for physical resilience.

At a glance

Population
37,107
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$111,034
Top 13% nationally
Density
1,951/sq mi
19.0 sq mi of land
Median age
40.4
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Gurnee
Illinois
Metro area
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN
Nearest major airport
ORD
27 mi · Chicago O'Hare Intl
Median home value
$335,100
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.2% is lower than 60% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 0.8% over the past year, to 16,255 employed residents.

56% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 91% of measured US ZIP areas.

Household income is higher than at least 87% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$9,064$111,034Top 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,341$55,667Top 14%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate5.1%Bottom 20%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute29.7 minTop 39%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher56.2%Top 9%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment16,255Bottom 13%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-1.2%Bottom 29%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.8%Top 50%June 2026
Labor force16,964Bottom 13%June 2026
Labor force participation69.9%Top 15%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$73,380Top 30%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$54,720Top 33%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.2%Top 43%June 2026
Unemployment rate4.2%Bottom 40%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
2021202220232024114k100k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $111,034 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand157,920$40,550
General and Operations Managers122,930$109,390
Home Health and Personal Care Aides108,520$38,180
Registered Nurses100,240$100,490
Cashiers99,240$35,010
Fast Food and Counter Workers97,280$34,630

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Gurnee, IL, the city containing this ZIP code.

11% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 17% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 13.6 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
7
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
13.6
across all schools here
Math proficiency
10.9%
Bottom 21% in Illinois
Reading proficiency
17.0%
Bottom 25% in Illinois
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Warren Township High SchoolWarren Twp HSD 1213,53715.7
Woodland Middle SchoolWoodland CCSD 501,54111.6
Woodland Intermediate SchWoodland CCSD 5097912.1
River Trail SchoolGurnee SD 5647112.710%17%
Viking SchoolGurnee SD 5646111.812%17%
Spaulding Elementary SchoolGurnee SD 5645015.0
Bridges Program ALOPLake ROE0

44.4% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Illinois’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,657 takes 18% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.0 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
17.9%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.0×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,657
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$335,100
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income3.02Bottom 47%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate77.9%Bottom 48%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±48414,701Top 9%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$80$1,657Top 17%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$8,635$335,100Top 28%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income17.9%Top 48%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2.7%Bottom 11%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
50/ 100
Ranks 2794 of 5,428 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

96% of recently permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes, so new supply is concentrated in apartments and condominiums rather than detached houses.

At 1.5 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
45
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
1.5
Bottom 33% nationally
Year over year
+50%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
95.6%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Gurnee, IL, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 81°F and January a low of 16°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 35.3 inches.

Air quality measures a median index of 40, in the Good band, and about 7 days a year pass 100, the threshold at which the air is unhealthy for sensitive groups.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station CHICAGO WAUKEGAN RGNL AP, 4.8 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.5"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index67.02024 calendar year
Annual precipitation35.3"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low16°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high81°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 10072024 calendar year
Median air quality index40.02024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing48°F1991-2020 Normals
Air quality
Median air quality index
40
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
67
90th percentile index
Days above 100
7
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today. Air quality is measured rather than modelled, by EPA monitors, and published by county only where a monitor sits — roughly half the counties AreaProfile publishes have one, and the rest show nothing rather than an estimate. Air masses are regional, so a county reading describes the air over a place reasonably well, but it is still the county reading.

Physical risk

80 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and heat wave.

TornadoModerate
Inland floodingModerate
LightningModerate
Heat waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: cold wave, strong wind, hail, earthquake, ice storm, winter weather, landslide, wildfire, drought, coastal flooding, hurricane.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences. AreaProfile does not publish reported crime, and this is not a substitute for it — it says nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Lake County records 2.3 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, lower than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 5.2 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 8.6 per 100,000 residents in Lake County.

Homicide
2.3
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
5.2
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
8.6
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
7.2
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Lake County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around 60031 rather than 60031 itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source for reported offences with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. What is published above under Safety is a different measurement — deaths rather than offences, from death certificates rather than police returns — and it covers no property crime at all.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 27 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Chicago O'Hare IntlORD27 mi11,245 ft
Gary/Chicago IntlGYY59 mi8,859 ft
Dane County Rgnl/Truax FldMSN89 mi9,006 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
67
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar yearAnnually, once a calendar year is complete

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

60031 vs Gurnee

How this ZIP area compares with Gurnee as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

60031
Gurnee
Median household income
$111,034
vs
$119,628
Per capita income
$55,667
vs
$58,525
Population density
1,951/sq mi
vs
2,258/sq mi
Median home value
$335,100
vs
$344,300
Median gross rent
$1,657
vs
$1,655
Homeownership rate
77.9%
vs
76.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher
56.2%
vs
56.7%
Poverty rate
5.1%
vs
5.2%
Median age
40.4
vs
40.1

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.