Rock Island vs St. Joseph

Which is the better fit for you?

Rock Island, IL
55
Area Score
Bottom 37% nationally
St. Joseph, MO
59
Area Score
Top 48% nationally

Want a third or fourth place beside these? Open them in the shortlist and add more.

St. Joseph receives the higher standardized Area Score. That reflects AreaProfile's weighting, not a judgment about which place is better to live in.

If you are moving

What the difference in prices, rent, homes and weather comes to, using the published figures for the two places. Add your income to see what it would take to keep pace.

Moving from Rock Island to St. Joseph

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Everyday prices
2% lower
Regional price level 87.6 against 89.2 (US = 100)
Income to keep the same purchasing power
Enter your household income to see it.
A new two-bedroom lease
−$66 a month
HUD benchmarks it at $1,077 in St. Joseph against $1,143 in Rock Island.
The median home
22% more
$154,200 in St. Joseph against $125,900 in Rock Island.
The weather you would swap
Winters 2°F milder
Normal January lows are 17°F in St. Joseph against 15°F in Rock Island; July highs are 88°F against 86°F (summers 2°F hotter).

These are differences between published figures, not a forecast of your budget. Income and sales taxes, commuting, schools, insurance and the job you would actually get are not in them, and a price index describes a metropolitan area, so two places in one metro read the same. HUD’s rent is a benchmark for a new lease, not a listing.

29 occupations have a published median wage in both places. Start typing, or choose from the list.

Median wages are the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ metro figures for that occupation, not a job offer, and the price level is the regional index; neither includes taxes, benefits or how senior you are.

Signals

Rock Island
St. Joseph
Opportunity: St. Joseph is the more favorable of the two.
Opportunity
57 · Top 49%
vs
60 · Top 42%
Growth: Rock Island is the more favorable of the two.
Growth
29 · Bottom 14%
vs
26 · Bottom 11%
Climate: St. Joseph is the more favorable of the two.
Climate
59 · Bottom 13%
vs
65 · Bottom 34%
Physical resilience: St. Joseph is the more favorable of the two.
Physical resilience
80 · Top 25%
vs
87 · Top 14%
Housing affordability: St. Joseph is the more favorable of the two.
Housing affordability
69 · Top 44%
vs
71 · Top 37%
Schools: St. Joseph is the more favorable of the two.
Schools
20 · Bottom 13%
vs
33 · Bottom 29%
Access
97 · Top 31%
vs
97 · Top 31%
Economic stability: Rock Island is the more favorable of the two.
Economic stability
38 · Bottom 19%
vs
30 · Bottom 10%

Measured values

MetricRock IslandSt. JosephSource period
Population36,15171,2362024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income — the two are too close to separate$59,041 ±$5,320$57,956 ±$2,5422024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income — the two are too close to separate$34,053 ±$2,368$32,547 ±$1,6082024 ACS 5-Year
Population density2,062/sq mi1,618/sq mi2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value$125,900$154,2002024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent$842 — more favorable$8982024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, two bedroom$1,143$1,077 — more favorableFY2026
Cost of living index89.287.6 — more favorable2023
Homeownership rate64.8%62.8%2024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment rate3.9% — more favorable4.4%July 2026
Employment change (year over year)+0.1%+1.1% — more favorableJuly 2026
Bachelor's degree or higher — the two are too close to separate24.5% ±2%23.0% ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate — the two are too close to separate19.5% ±3%17.1% ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units permitted (12 months)103512 months ending July 2026
Permits per 1,000 residents0.30.4 — more favorable12 months ending July 2026
Permit change (year over year)+12.0%−46.2%12 months ending July 2026
Average July high86°F88°F1991-2020 Normals
Average January low15°F17°F1991-2020 Normals
Annual precipitation38.3"34.8"1991-2020 Normals
Distance to major airport4 mi — more favorable5 miNASR current cycle
Average commute20.8 min18.7 min — more favorable2024 ACS 5-Year
Median age37.438.12024 ACS 5-Year
Public schools13302024-25 school year
Students per teacher16.013.5 — more favorable2024-25 school year
Math proficiency19.4%35.4%2018-19 school year
Reading proficiency21.5%44.4%2018-19 school year
Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility77.1%73.3%2024-25 school year

A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.

4 rows above show both figures with a ± margin and neither in bold. Those come from the American Community Survey, which samples rather than counts, and the gap between the two is smaller than the uncertainty on the figures themselves — so the survey did not find a difference to report, and calling either one the winner would be reading a result out of noise.

The number of units permitted is not marked because the larger place always permits more; the per-resident rate is the fair comparison. The year-over-year change is not marked either: a percentage on fewer than 300 units swings on a handful of permits.

Illinois and Missouri do not give the same test. Each state writes its own assessment and sets its own passing score, so the two proficiency rows above are not directly comparable — the difference between them partly measures which standard is harder. Students per teacher and the school count are unaffected, and each profile ranks its own proficiency within its own state.

Physical risk tradeoff

Rock Island

Elevated or high exposure: hail.

St. Joseph

No hazard reaches elevated exposure.

Your best match

Weight what matters to you. Your preferences stay in this browser and never change either Area Score.

Rock Island
—
Rock Island: Your Score
55
Area Score
St. Joseph
—
St. Joseph: Your Score
59
Area Score

Select your priorities to see which of the two fits them better.

Full profiles: Rock Island, IL · St. Joseph, MO · How this is calculated: methodology