AreaProfile

85284Tempe, Arizona

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 85284.

62
Area Score
Top 49% of 695 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity452nd of 727 published ZIP areas48
GrowthTop 49% of 701 published ZIP areas53
Housing affordabilityTop 26% of 800 published ZIP areas84
Climate656th of 779 published ZIP areas59
Physical resilience481st of 800 published ZIP areas47
AccessTop 24% of 779 published ZIP areas99
Economic stabilityTop 4% of 800 published ZIP areas83
The quick read

A major airport is 8 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

Its Area Score of 62 places 85284 in the top 49% of published ZIP profiles.

At a glance

Population
19,492
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$156,146
Top 3% nationally
Density
2,492/sq mi
7.8 sq mi of land
Median age
45.5
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Tempe
Arizona
Metro area
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ
Nearest major airport
PHX
8 mi · Phoenix Sky Harbor Intl
Median home value
$688,400
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.8% is lower than 41% of the 1,061 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 3.9% over the past year, to 112,388 employed residents.

70% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 96% of measured US ZIP areas.

Household income is higher than at least 97% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$12,047$156,146Top 3%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$5,062$76,201Top 5%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate2.8%Bottom 10%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute23.2 minBottom 26%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher69.7%Top 4%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment112,388Bottom 18%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-2.9%Bottom 6%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-3.9%Bottom 5%June 2026
Labor force118,018Bottom 18%June 2026
Labor force participation65.4%Top 31%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$69,630Top 42%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$51,380Top 45%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.8%Top 15%June 2026
Unemployment rate4.8%Top 41%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
2021202220232024156k133k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $156,146 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
General and Operations Managers81,520$98,610
Retail Salespersons69,060$35,960
Customer Service Representatives68,930$46,410
Home Health and Personal Care Aides57,940$36,930
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand56,420$44,950
Fast Food and Counter Workers54,900$34,540

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Tempe, AZ, the city containing this ZIP code.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $2,236 takes 17% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 4.4 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
17.2%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
4.4×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$2,236
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$688,400
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income4.41Top 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate81.8%Top 42%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±4097,644Top 21%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$99$2,236Top 5%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$20,834$688,400Top 6%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income17.2%Bottom 47%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2.1%Bottom 9%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
53/ 100
Top 49% of 701 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

93% of recently permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes, so new supply is concentrated in apartments and condominiums rather than detached houses.

At 6.7 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
1,240
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
6.7
Top 18% nationally
Year over year
+11%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
92.7%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Tempe, AZ, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 107°F and January a low of 46°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 7.2 inches.

30°50°70°90°110°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station PHOENIX SKY HARBOR INTL AP, 7.4 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND0.9"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation7.2"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low46°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high107°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months71991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing40°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

47 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, heat wave and wildfire.

Heat waveModerate
Inland floodingElevated
WildfireModerate
HailModerate
LandslideModerate
AvalancheModerate

Low or minimal exposure: strong wind, drought, earthquake, lightning, tornado, winter weather, hurricane.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Taxes

AreaProfile does not yet publish tax comparisons. No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, methodology transparency and update cadence, and the product rule is to omit a dimension rather than estimate it. The Area Score is calculated without a tax component and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Nothing on AreaProfile is individualized tax advice.

Access

5 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 8 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Phoenix Sky Harbor IntlPHX8 mi11,489 ft
Mesa GatewayIWA16 mi10,401 ft
ScottsdaleSDL20 mi8,249 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
62
Your Score

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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

85284 vs Tempe

How this ZIP area compares with Tempe as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

85284
Tempe
Median household income
$156,146
vs
$79,663
Per capita income
$76,201
vs
$44,493
Population density
2,492/sq mi
vs
4,704/sq mi
Median home value
$688,400
vs
$455,400
Median gross rent
$2,236
vs
$1,743
Homeownership rate
81.8%
vs
42.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher
69.7%
vs
50.0%
Poverty rate
2.8%
vs
15.8%
Median age
45.5
vs
30.0

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.