AreaProfile

25387Charleston, West Virginia

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 25387.

41
Area Score
Bottom 1% of 5,298 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity5525th of 6,210 published ZIP areas32
Growth5243rd of 5,428 published ZIP areas13
Housing affordabilityTop 33% of 6,685 published ZIP areas90
ClimateTop 31% of 6,789 published ZIP areas75
Physical resilience5310th of 6,709 published ZIP areas25
Access6762nd of 6,791 published ZIP areas0
Economic stability6548th of 6,742 published ZIP areas21
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published ZIP profiles: unemployment is 4.0% and the Opportunity signal places 25387 in the bottom 11%.

Residential permitting has slowed: 4 units authorized over the past twelve months, 78% below the prior year.

Physical-risk exposure is above the national median, driven mainly by inland flooding, strong wind and winter weather.

At a glance

Population
4,708
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$43,063
Bottom 8% nationally
Density
859/sq mi
5.5 sq mi of land
Median age
42.1
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Charleston
West Virginia
Metro area
Charleston, WV
Nearest major airport
LCK
120 mi · Rickenbacker Intl
Median home value
$91,400
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.0% is lower than 68% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 1.6% over the past year, to 21,538 employed residents.

Median household income of $43,063 is below 92% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$8,417$43,063Bottom 8%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$3,216$23,386Bottom 10%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate31.7%Top 6%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute18.1 minBottom 9%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher15.0%Bottom 25%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment21,538Bottom 21%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-5.4%Bottom 3%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-1.6%Bottom 32%June 2026
Labor force22,446Bottom 21%June 2026
Labor force participation58.1%Bottom 40%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$58,170Bottom 12%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$45,830Bottom 11%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.1%Top 47%June 2026
Unemployment rate4.0%Bottom 32%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202443k33k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $43,063 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Charleston, WV
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Registered Nurses4,320$80,230
Home Health and Personal Care Aides3,200$28,680
Retail Salespersons2,650$29,050
Cooks, Fast Food2,230$23,180
Cashiers2,170$26,280
General and Operations Managers2,160$83,190

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Charleston, WV, the city containing this ZIP code.

There are 14.9 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
1
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
14.9
across all schools here
Math proficiency
Reading proficiency
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
KCS Alternative LearningKanawha County Schools13414.9

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against West Virginia’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $807 takes 22% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 2.1 times median household income here, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
22.5%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.1×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$807
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$91,400
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income2.12Bottom 19%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate65.4%Bottom 22%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±3732,687Top 37%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$193$807Bottom 25%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$9,564$91,400Bottom 8%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income22.5%Top 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate27.3%Top 17%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
13/ 100
Ranks 5243 of 5,428 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 0.1 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
4
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
0.1
Bottom 5% nationally
Year over year
−78%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Charleston, WV, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 86°F and January a low of 26°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 46.2 inches, including 31.5 inches of snow.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station CHARLESTON YEAGER AP, 4.4 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND5.4"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation46.2"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall31.5"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low26°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high86°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months71991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing41°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

25 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, strong wind and winter weather.

Inland floodingHigh
Strong windModerate
Winter weatherModerate

Low or minimal exposure: landslide, heat wave, lightning, hail, ice storm, earthquake, avalanche, hurricane, wildfire, tornado, cold wave, drought.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

No airport meeting the AreaProfile major-airport definition lies within 100 miles; the nearest is 120 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Rickenbacker IntlLCK120 mi11,902 ft
John Glenn Columbus IntlCMH129 mi10,114 ft
Wilmington Air ParkILN135 mi10,701 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

25387 vs Charleston

How this ZIP area compares with Charleston as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

25387
Charleston
Median household income
$43,063
vs
$65,812
Per capita income
$23,386
vs
$49,097
Population density
859/sq mi
vs
1,510/sq mi
Median home value
$91,400
vs
$203,300
Median gross rent
$807
vs
$908
Homeownership rate
65.4%
vs
63.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher
15.0%
vs
45.2%
Poverty rate
31.7%
vs
15.8%
Median age
42.1
vs
43.0

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.