AreaProfile

11520Freeport, New York

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 11520.

70
Area Score
Top 18% of 5,298 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 27% of 6,210 published ZIP areas66
SchoolsTop 44% of 4,422 published ZIP areas56
Growth3985th of 5,428 published ZIP areas36
Housing affordabilityTop 48% of 6,685 published ZIP areas81
ClimateTop 45% of 6,789 published ZIP areas71
Physical resilienceTop 8% of 6,709 published ZIP areas93
AccessTop 22% of 6,791 published ZIP areas98
Economic stabilityTop 22% of 6,742 published ZIP areas74
The quick read

Natural-hazard exposure is lower than in most comparable published ZIP profiles, placing 11520 in the top 8% for physical resilience.

A major airport is 10 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

Its Area Score of 70 places 11520 in the top 18% of published ZIP profiles.

At a glance

Population
44,910
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$121,748
Top 9% nationally
Density
8,875/sq mi
5.1 sq mi of land
Median age
39.8
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Freeport
New York
Metro area
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
Nearest major airport
JFK
10 mi · John F Kennedy Intl
Median home value
$506,100
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.8% is lower than 74% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 0.5% over the past year, to 22,846 employed residents.

Household income is higher than at least 91% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$10,356$121,748Top 9%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$3,240$45,562Top 26%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate7.3%Bottom 32%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute38.0 minTop 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher27.5%Top 39%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment22,846Bottom 23%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-1.1%Bottom 31%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.5%Top 40%June 2026
Labor force23,747Bottom 22%June 2026
Labor force participation68.9%Top 18%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$86,310Top 13%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$61,430Top 15%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.2%Top 44%June 2026
Unemployment rate3.8%Bottom 26%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
2021202220232024122k101k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $121,748 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Home Health and Personal Care Aides644,700$39,680
Retail Salespersons202,080$38,280
Registered Nurses197,740$119,720
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners183,030$42,840
General and Operations Managers177,850$157,000
Cashiers173,830$35,950

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Freeport, NY, the city containing this ZIP code.

40% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 49% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 11.2 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
8
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
11.2
across all schools here
Math proficiency
40.5%
Top 48% in New York
Reading proficiency
49.2%
Bottom 40% in New York
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
FREEPORT HIGH SCHOOLFREEPORT UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT2,24413.4
JOHN W DODD MIDDLE SCHOOLFREEPORT UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT92410.312%47%
CAROLINE G ATKINSON SCHOOLFREEPORT UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT88211.632%32%
LEO F GIBLYN SCHOOLFREEPORT UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT51910.662%72%
BAYVIEW AVENUE SCHOOLFREEPORT UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT5159.965%52%
ARCHER STREET SCHOOLFREEPORT UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT4338.850%54%
NEW VISIONS ELEMENTARY SCHOOLFREEPORT UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT43310.155%53%
COLUMBUS AVENUE SCHOOLFREEPORT UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT1759.2

67.0% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against New York’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $2,077 takes 20% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 4.2 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
20.5%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
4.2×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$2,077
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$506,100
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income4.16Top 26%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate71.3%Bottom 32%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±56314,969Top 8%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$169$2,077Top 7%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$19,217$506,100Top 12%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income20.5%Top 32%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate5.7%Bottom 26%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
36/ 100
Ranks 3985 of 5,428 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 0.2 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
9
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
0.2
Bottom 9% nationally
Year over year
+13%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Freeport, NY, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 84°F and January a low of 26°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 43.3 inches, including 25.9 inches of snow.

20°40°60°80°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station NEW YORK JFK INTL AP, 9.4 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.1"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation43.3"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall25.9"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low26°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high84°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months61991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing43°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

93 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are earthquake, hurricane and coastal flooding.

Ice stormModerate
Coastal floodingElevated
EarthquakeElevated
HurricaneElevated
LandslideModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, inland flooding, lightning, strong wind, heat wave, cold wave, tornado, wildfire, hail, drought.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 10 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
John F Kennedy IntlJFK10 mi14,511 ft
Newark Liberty IntlEWR31 mi9,999 ft
New York Stewart IntlSWF65 mi11,817 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
70
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

11520 vs Freeport

How this ZIP area compares with Freeport as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

11520
Freeport
Median household income
$121,748
vs
$120,625
Per capita income
$45,562
vs
$45,619
Population density
8,875/sq mi
vs
9,119/sq mi
Median home value
$506,100
vs
$505,900
Median gross rent
$2,077
vs
$2,077
Homeownership rate
71.3%
vs
70.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher
27.5%
vs
27.5%
Poverty rate
7.3%
vs
7.4%
Median age
39.8
vs
40.0

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.