70402Hammond, Louisiana

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 70402.

Area Score unavailable

Missing required signal: opportunity. AreaProfile withholds a score rather than inferring the missing dimensions.

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
GrowthTop 9% of 5,428 ZIP areas measured75
ClimateTop 24% of 6,789 ZIP areas measured77
Physical resilience5676th of 6,709 ZIP areas measured21
Access5318th of 6,791 ZIP areas measured80
The quick read

Development activity is both elevated and accelerating — 566 housing units permitted over the past twelve months, up 17% on the prior year.

Physical-risk exposure is above the national median, driven mainly by hurricane, inland flooding and lightning.

A typical July reaches 92°F and a typical January falls to 38°F, on thirty-year normals.

At a glance

Population
1,850
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
Density
15,041/sq mi
0.1 sq mi of land
Median age
19.6
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Hammond
Louisiana
Metro area
Hammond, LA
Nearest major airport
MSY
38 mi · Louis Armstrong New Orleans Intl
Median home value

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 5.8% is lower than 11% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment grew 0.9% over the past year, to 57,634 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Per capita income ±$681$3,194Bottom 1%of 32,8222024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute15.8 minBottom 5%of 32,8872024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher0.0%Bottom 1%of 33,1932024 ACS 5-Year
Employment57,634Top 48%of 6,544June 2026
Employment change (3 years)0.3%Top 46%of 6,542June 2026
Employment change (year over year)0.9%Top 13%of 6,544June 2026
Labor force61,174Top 48%of 6,544June 2026
Labor force participation35.4%Bottom 6%of 33,2522024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$49,160Bottom 1%of 6,0722025 OEWS
Median annual wage$38,480Bottom 1%of 6,0722025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.0%Bottom 47%of 6,544June 2026
Unemployment rate5.8%Top 11%of 6,544June 2026
Largest occupations — Hammond, LA
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Home Health and Personal Care Aides1,750$21,980
Fast Food and Counter Workers1,560$22,350
Cashiers1,440$25,500
Stockers and Order Fillers1,420$35,570
Retail Salespersons1,390$28,570
Registered Nurses1,260$76,200

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Hammond, LA, the city containing this ZIP code.

There are 19.8 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
1
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
19.8
across all schools here
Math proficiency
2019-20 school year
Reading proficiency
2019-20 school year
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Southeastern LA University Lab SchoolTangipahoa Parish25719.840%69%

19.8% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Louisiana’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
75/ 100
Top 9% of 5,428 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

84% of recently permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes, so new supply is concentrated in apartments and condominiums rather than detached houses.

At 26.3 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
566
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
26.3
Top 1% nationally
Year over year
+17%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
83.9%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Hammond, LA, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 92°F and January a low of 38°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 64.2 inches.

30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station HAMMOND 5 E, 5.6 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND6.8"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation64.2"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low38°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high92°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months71991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing32°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

21 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are hurricane, inland flooding and lightning.

HurricaneHigh
LightningModerate
Inland floodingElevated
DroughtModerate

Low or minimal exposure: heat wave, tornado, hail, cold wave, strong wind, ice storm, wildfire, coastal flooding, earthquake, landslide, winter weather.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences. AreaProfile does not publish reported crime, and this is not a substitute for it — it says nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Tangipahoa Parish records 15.2 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, higher than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 28.2 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 31.9 per 100,000 residents in Tangipahoa Parish.

Homicide
15.2
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
28.2
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
31.9
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
17.4
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Tangipahoa Parish as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around 70402 rather than 70402 itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offences reported to police are published by department rather than by town, and only where a department reported every month of the year. No municipal department reports for this place — many smaller communities are policed by the county — so there is no figure to show. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Taxes and full cost of living
No public source publishes either with national coverage and a method open enough to check. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings. Nothing here is individualised tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house. School attendance zones, insurance pricing and the character of a neighbourhood all vary within the places measured here.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 38 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Louis Armstrong New Orleans IntlMSY38 mi10,104 ft
Stennis IntlHSA61 mi8,498 ft
Acadiana RgnlARA91 mi8,002 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

70402 vs Hammond

How this ZIP area compares with Hammond as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

70402
Hammond
Per capita income
$3,194
vs
$26,753
Population density
15,041/sq mi
vs
1,511/sq mi
Bachelor's degree or higher
0.0%
vs
27.7%
Median age
19.6
vs
27.7

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.