34434Citrus Springs, Florida

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 34434.

Area Score unavailable

Missing required signal: growth. AreaProfile withholds a score rather than inferring the missing dimensions.

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity5725th of 6,210 published ZIP areas29
Schools2646th of 4,422 published ZIP areas44
Housing affordabilityTop 47% of 6,685 published ZIP areas82
ClimateTop 9% of 6,789 published ZIP areas86
Physical resilience6702nd of 6,709 published ZIP areas2
Access6319th of 6,791 published ZIP areas61
Economic stability5969th of 6,742 published ZIP areas33
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published ZIP profiles: unemployment is 6.7% and the Opportunity signal places 34434 in the bottom 8%.

In the public schools here, 52% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 18.1 students for every teacher.

Physical-risk exposure is above the national median, driven mainly by hurricane, coastal flooding and lightning.

At a glance

Population
11,074
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$68,939
Bottom 45% nationally
Density
421/sq mi
26.3 sq mi of land
Median age
44.8
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Citrus Springs
Florida
Metro area
Homosassa Springs, FL
Nearest major airport
TPA
71 mi · Tampa Intl
Median home value
$238,400
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 6.7% is lower than 4% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 1.1% over the past year, to 51,220 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$11,312$68,939Bottom 45%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$5,051$34,783Bottom 44%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate13.5%Top 37%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute31.7 minTop 30%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher19.6%Bottom 39%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment51,220Bottom 48%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-1.4%Bottom 27%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-1.1%Bottom 43%June 2026
Labor force54,890Bottom 49%June 2026
Labor force participation45.8%Bottom 14%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$53,640Bottom 3%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$41,360Bottom 2%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)1.1%Top 3%June 2026
Unemployment rate6.7%Top 4%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202469k54k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $68,939 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Homosassa Springs, FL
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Retail Salespersons1,490$31,240
Fast Food and Counter Workers1,080$27,240
Cashiers1,060$29,360
Waiters and Waitresses1,020$35,410
Registered Nurses890$78,080
Nursing Assistants850$34,510

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Citrus Springs, FL, the city containing this ZIP code.

52% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 52% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 18.1 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
2
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
18.1
across all schools here
Math proficiency
51.7%
Bottom 48% in Florida
Reading proficiency
52.4%
Bottom 49% in Florida
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
CENTRAL RIDGE ELEMENTARY SCHOOLCITRUS80118.242%43%
CITRUS SPRINGS MIDDLE SCHOOLCITRUS75217.962%62%

48.9% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Florida’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,361 takes 24% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.5 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
23.7%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.5×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,361
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$238,400
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income3.46Top 40%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate87.6%Top 24%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±3474,659Top 29%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$92$1,361Top 27%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$13,613$238,400Top 45%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income23.7%Top 19%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate10.2%Bottom 47%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →

No building-permit activity is published for this location by the Census Building Permits Survey.

Weather & climate

9 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 91°F and January a low of 44°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 51.9 inches.

Air quality measures a median index of 43, in the Good band, and one day a year passes 100, the threshold at which the air is unhealthy for sensitive groups.

30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station BROOKSVILLE HERNANDO CO AP, 36.0 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND9.4"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index56.02024 calendar year
Annual precipitation51.9"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low44°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high91°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months91991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 10012024 calendar year
Median air quality index43.02024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing24°F1991-2020 Normals
Air quality
Median air quality index
43
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
56
90th percentile index
Days above 100
1
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today. Air quality is measured rather than modelled, by EPA monitors, and published by county only where a monitor sits — roughly half the counties AreaProfile publishes have one, and the rest show nothing rather than an estimate. Air masses are regional, so a county reading describes the air over a place reasonably well, but it is still the county reading.

Physical risk

2 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are hurricane, coastal flooding and lightning.

HurricaneHigh
LightningModerate
Coastal floodingElevated
Cold waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: wildfire, tornado, inland flooding, heat wave, strong wind, earthquake, landslide, drought, hail, winter weather.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences. AreaProfile does not publish reported crime, and this is not a substitute for it — it says nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Citrus County records 2.8 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, near the middle of counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 18.6 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 16.8 per 100,000 residents in Citrus County.

Homicide
2.8
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
18.6
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
16.8
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
20.4
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Citrus County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around 34434 rather than 34434 itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source for reported offences with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. What is published above under Safety is a different measurement — deaths rather than offences, from death certificates rather than police returns — and it covers no property crime at all.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

7 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 71 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Tampa IntlTPA71 mi11,002 ft
Lakeland Linder IntlLAL74 mi8,500 ft
Orlando Sanford IntlSFB74 mi11,002 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar yearAnnually, once a calendar year is complete

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

34434 vs Citrus Springs

How this ZIP area compares with Citrus Springs as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

34434
Citrus Springs
Median household income
$68,939
vs
$68,011
Per capita income
$34,783
vs
$34,099
Population density
421/sq mi
vs
578/sq mi
Median home value
$238,400
vs
$240,000
Median gross rent
$1,361
vs
$1,324
Homeownership rate
87.6%
vs
86.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher
19.6%
vs
20.1%
Poverty rate
13.5%
vs
11.6%
Median age
44.8
vs
44.3

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.