Yelm receives the higher standardized Area Score. That reflects AreaProfile's weighting, not a judgment about which place is better to live in.
Signals
Yelm
Olympia
Opportunity
71 · Top 21%
vs73 · Top 17%
Growth
71 · Top 15%
vs52 · Top 47%
Climate
69 · Bottom 44%
vs69 · Bottom 44%
Physical resilience
32 · Bottom 25%
vs32 · Bottom 25%
Housing affordability
69 · Bottom 33%
vs59 · Bottom 19%
Access
79 · Bottom 21%
vs76 · Bottom 18%
Economic stability
79 · Top 10%
vs53 · Bottom 37%
Measured values
| Metric | Yelm | Olympia | Source period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 11,102 | 55,951 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median household income | $90,750 | $81,302 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Per capita income | $34,142 | $45,674 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population density | 1,910/sq mi | 3,071/sq mi | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median home value | $455,300 | $486,200 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median gross rent | $1,626 | $1,599 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Homeownership rate | 66.6% | 49.8% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Unemployment rate | 4.1% | 4.0% | June 2026 |
| Employment change (year over year) | 0.8% | 0.8% | June 2026 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 27.4% | 51.8% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Poverty rate | 6.1% | 14.0% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Housing units permitted (12 months) | 127 | 217 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permits per 1,000 residents | 11.4 | 3.9 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permit change (year over year) | -27.8% | -26.2% | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Average July high | 78°F | 78°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average January low | 33°F | 33°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Annual precipitation | 50.6" | 50.6" | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Distance to major airport | 38 mi | 39 mi | NASR current cycle |
| Average commute | 36.2 min | 21.6 min | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median age | 31.0 | 40.5 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Public schools | 9 | 14 | 2024-25 school year |
| Students per teacher | 20.85 | 17.83 | 2024-25 school year |
| Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility | 48.1% | 42.9% | 2024-25 school year |
A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.
Physical risk tradeoff
Yelm
Elevated or high exposure: earthquake.
Olympia
Elevated or high exposure: earthquake.
Full profiles: Yelm, WA · Olympia, WA · How this is calculated: methodology