Signals
New Haven
New London
Opportunity
22 · Bottom 2%
vs22 · Bottom 2%
Growth
40 · Bottom 32%
vs45 · Bottom 41%
Climate
65 · Bottom 36%
vs65 · Bottom 36%
Housing affordability
47 · Bottom 9%
vs64 · Bottom 26%
Access
77 · Bottom 19%
vs77 · Bottom 19%
Economic stability
41 · Bottom 19%
vs48 · Bottom 29%
Measured values
| Metric | New Haven | New London | Source period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 134,349 | 27,625 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median household income | $56,851 | $59,098 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Per capita income | $36,242 | $33,687 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population density | 7,188/sq mi | 4,927/sq mi | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median home value | $287,100 | $253,300 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median gross rent | $1,488 | $1,340 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Homeownership rate | 28.4% | 36.1% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Unemployment rate | 6.0% | 6.1% | June 2026 |
| Employment change (year over year) | -4.6% | -4.7% | June 2026 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 38.9% | 28.5% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Poverty rate | 23.9% | 21.6% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Housing units permitted (12 months) | 274 | 15 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permits per 1,000 residents | 2.0 | 0.5 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permit change (year over year) | -21.7% | 200.0% | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Average July high | 82°F | 80°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average January low | 23°F | 23°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Annual precipitation | 41.8" | 39.3" | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Distance to major airport | 45 mi | 44 mi | NASR current cycle |
| Average commute | 23.6 min | 20.9 min | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median age | 31.9 | 34.7 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Public schools | 50 | 10 | 2024-25 school year |
| Students per teacher | 13.00 | 10.83 | 2024-25 school year |
| Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility | 71.5% | 81.3% | 2024-25 school year |
A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.
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New Haven
49
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New London
54
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Full profiles: New Haven, CT · New London, CT · How this is calculated: methodology