Marshalltown and Mason City receive effectively the same standardized Area Score. Which fits you better depends on which dimensions you weight — the differences below are where they actually diverge.
Signals
Marshalltown
Mason City
Opportunity
56 · Bottom 49%
vs58 · Top 46%
Growth
31 · Bottom 19%
vs17 · Bottom 5%
Climate
56 · Bottom 7%
vs54 · Bottom 3%
Physical resilience
49 · Bottom 41%
vs52 · Bottom 45%
Housing affordability
100 · Top 8%
vs100 · Top 8%
Schools
26 · Bottom 17%
vs32 · Bottom 24%
Access
75 · Bottom 17%
vs64 · Bottom 9%
Economic stability
55 · Bottom 39%
vs51 · Bottom 33%
Measured values
| Metric | Marshalltown | Mason City | Source period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 27,626 | 27,050 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median household income | $69,068 | $64,804 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Per capita income | $30,130 | $37,494 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population density | 1,439/sq mi | 959/sq mi | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median home value | $127,700 | $142,000 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median gross rent | $891 | $882 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Homeownership rate | 68.8% | 65.5% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Unemployment rate | 5.1% | 3.3% | June 2026 |
| Employment change (year over year) | 0.9% | -1.7% | June 2026 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 20.9% | 20.8% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Poverty rate | 14.3% | 12.0% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Housing units permitted (12 months) | 9 | 2 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permits per 1,000 residents | 0.3 | 0.1 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permit change (year over year) | -62.5% | -95.9% | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Average July high | 83°F | 83°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average January low | 10°F | 7°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Annual precipitation | 32.8" | 36.3" | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Distance to major airport | 44 mi | 57 mi | NASR current cycle |
| Average commute | 18.9 min | 15.0 min | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median age | 35.7 | 42.5 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Public schools | 9 | 8 | 2024-25 school year |
| Students per teacher | 13.99 | 14.12 | 2024-25 school year |
| Math proficiency | 53.5% | 53.8% | 2019-20 school year |
| Reading proficiency | 49.2% | 56.5% | 2019-20 school year |
| Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility | 75.5% | 48.2% | 2024-25 school year |
A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.
Physical risk tradeoff
Marshalltown
Elevated or high exposure: drought, tornado, cold wave.
Mason City
Elevated or high exposure: drought, tornado, cold wave.
Your best match
Weight what matters to you. Your preferences stay in this browser and never change either Area Score.
Marshalltown
56
Your Score
54
Area Score
Mason City
54
Your Score
53
Area Score
Select your priorities to see which of the two fits them better.
Full profiles: Marshalltown, IA · Mason City, IA · How this is calculated: methodology