Madison receives the higher standardized Area Score. That reflects AreaProfile's weighting, not a judgment about which place is better to live in.
Signals
Madison
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos
Opportunity
84 · Top 4%
vs80 · Top 10%
Growth
76 · Top 9%
vs78 · Top 8%
Climate
57 · Bottom 16%
vs68 · Top 50%
Physical resilience
91 · Top 4%
vs77 · Top 22%
Housing affordability
86 · Bottom 37%
vs76 · Bottom 25%
Access
96 · Top 22%
vs95 · Top 27%
Economic stability
92 · Top 5%
vs93 · Top 3%
Measured values
| Metric | Madison | Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos | Source period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 691,830 | 2,426,592 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median household income | $88,804 | $100,431 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Per capita income | $51,478 | $56,313 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population density | 209/sq mi | 575/sq mi | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median home value | $372,400 | $465,000 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median gross rent | $1,354 | $1,726 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Homeownership rate | 60.3% | 58.3% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Unemployment rate | 3.0% | 4.1% | June 2026 |
| Employment change (year over year) | -0.1% | 0.2% | June 2026 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 50.1% | 50.9% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Poverty rate | 10.1% | 9.8% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Housing units permitted (12 months) | 6,711 | 24,059 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permits per 1,000 residents | 9.7 | 9.9 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permit change (year over year) | 18.6% | -16.7% | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Average July high | 82°F | 96°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average January low | 12°F | 38°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Annual precipitation | 37.1" | 35.6" | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Distance to major airport | 14 mi | 4 mi | NASR current cycle |
| Average commute | 23.2 min | 29.3 min | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median age | 37.0 | 36.0 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.
Physical risk tradeoff
Madison
Elevated or high exposure: hail.
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos
Elevated or high exposure: hail.
Your best match
Weight what matters to you. Your preferences stay in this browser and never change either Area Score.
Madison
83
Your Score
82
Area Score
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos
81
Your Score
79
Area Score
Select your priorities to see which of the two fits them better.
Full profiles: Madison, WI Metro Area · Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX Metro Area · How this is calculated: methodology