Las Cruces vs Harlingen

Which is the better fit for you?

Las Cruces, NM
50
Area Score
Bottom 21% nationally
Harlingen, TX
50
Area Score
Bottom 20% nationally

Want a third or fourth place beside these? Open them in the shortlist and add more.

Las Cruces and Harlingen receive effectively the same standardized Area Score. Which fits you better depends on which dimensions you weight — the differences below are where they actually diverge.

If you are moving

What the difference in prices, rent, homes and weather comes to, using the published figures for the two places. Add your income to see what it would take to keep pace.

Moving from Las Cruces to Harlingen

It stays in this browser and is never sent anywhere.

Everyday prices
5% lower
Regional price level 85.7 against 89.9 (US = 100)
Income to keep the same purchasing power
Enter your household income to see it.
A new two-bedroom lease
+$5 a month
HUD benchmarks it at $1,047 in Harlingen against $1,042 in Las Cruces.
The median home
39% less
$140,600 in Harlingen against $231,700 in Las Cruces.
The weather you would swap
Winters 26°F milder
Normal January lows are 50°F in Harlingen against 24°F in Las Cruces; July highs are 96°F against 94°F (summers 2°F hotter).

These are differences between published figures, not a forecast of your budget. Income and sales taxes, commuting, schools, insurance and the job you would actually get are not in them, and a price index describes a metropolitan area, so two places in one metro read the same. HUD’s rent is a benchmark for a new lease, not a listing.

30 occupations have a published median wage in both places. Start typing, or choose from the list.

Median wages are the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ metro figures for that occupation, not a job offer, and the price level is the regional index; neither includes taxes, benefits or how senior you are.

Signals

Las Cruces
Harlingen
Opportunity: Las Cruces is the more favorable of the two.
Opportunity
45 · Bottom 25%
vs
35 · Bottom 10%
Growth: Las Cruces is the more favorable of the two.
Growth
67 · Top 19%
vs
61 · Top 28%
Climate: Harlingen is the more favorable of the two.
Climate
66 · Bottom 37%
vs
71 · Top 44%
Physical resilience: Las Cruces is the more favorable of the two.
Physical resilience
22 · Bottom 16%
vs
21 · Bottom 15%
Housing affordability: Harlingen is the more favorable of the two.
Housing affordability
62 · Bottom 40%
vs
75 · Top 24%
Schools: Harlingen is the more favorable of the two.
Schools
44 · Bottom 43%
vs
45 · Bottom 44%
Access: Harlingen is the more favorable of the two.
Access
83 · Bottom 26%
vs
90 · Bottom 42%
Economic stability: Las Cruces is the more favorable of the two.
Economic stability
40 · Bottom 21%
vs
31 · Bottom 11%

Measured values

MetricLas CrucesHarlingenSource period
Population114,19772,0872024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income — the two are too close to separate$55,422 ±$3,044$53,645 ±$5,1162024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income$31,140 — more favorable$26,5122024 ACS 5-Year
Population density1,484/sq mi1,790/sq mi2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value$231,700$140,6002024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent — the two are too close to separate$974 ±$41$928 ±$402024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, two bedroom$1,042 — more favorable$1,047FY2026
Cost of living index89.985.7 — more favorable2023
Homeownership rate55.9%56.1%2024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment rate6.0% — more favorable6.2%July 2026
Employment change (year over year)−0.3% — more favorable−0.9%July 2026
Bachelor's degree or higher36.7% — more favorable22.6%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate20.2% — more favorable24.1%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units permitted (12 months)61733612 months ending July 2026
Permits per 1,000 residents5.4 — more favorable4.712 months ending July 2026
Permit change (year over year)−12.7%−0.3% — more favorable12 months ending July 2026
Average July high94°F96°F1991-2020 Normals
Average January low24°F50°F1991-2020 Normals
Annual precipitation10.3"24.0"1991-2020 Normals
Distance to major airport31 mi4 mi — more favorableNASR current cycle
Average commute20.8 min19.5 min — more favorable2024 ACS 5-Year
Median age33.033.42024 ACS 5-Year
Public schools46332024-25 school year
Students per teacher11.7 — more favorable14.72024-25 school year
Math proficiency18.9%50.1%2018-19 school year
Reading proficiency32.8%40.3%2018-19 school year
Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility97.8%77.0%2024-25 school year

A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.

2 rows above show both figures with a ± margin and neither in bold. Those come from the American Community Survey, which samples rather than counts, and the gap between the two is smaller than the uncertainty on the figures themselves — so the survey did not find a difference to report, and calling either one the winner would be reading a result out of noise.

The number of units permitted is not marked because the larger place always permits more; the per-resident rate is the fair comparison.

New Mexico and Texas do not give the same test. Each state writes its own assessment and sets its own passing score, so the two proficiency rows above are not directly comparable — the difference between them partly measures which standard is harder. Students per teacher and the school count are unaffected, and each profile ranks its own proficiency within its own state.

Physical risk tradeoff

Las Cruces

Elevated or high exposure: drought, inland flooding.

Harlingen

Elevated or high exposure: hurricane.

Your best match

Weight what matters to you. Your preferences stay in this browser and never change either Area Score.

Las Cruces
—
Las Cruces: Your Score
50
Area Score
Harlingen
—
Harlingen: Your Score
50
Area Score

Select your priorities to see which of the two fits them better.

Full profiles: Las Cruces, NM · Harlingen, TX · How this is calculated: methodology